προίστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
προίστημι
προστήσω
προὔστησα
Structure:
προ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- to set before or in front
- to set over
- to put, before oneself, choose as one's leader, to take as one's leader
- to put before one, put in front
- to put forward as a pretence, use as a screen, to use, as a pretext
- to prefer, value, above
- to approach
- to stand before or face
- to be set over, be the chief power, to be at the head of, act as chief or leader, the leading men, chiefs, leaders
- to govern, direct, manage, you do, manage
- to stand before, to guard, be, defence against, the champion, were the auth
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὡσ οὖν γίγνεται ἡ εἰρήνη ἡ ἐπὶ Φρασικλείδου ἄρχοντοσ καὶ ἡ μάχη ἡ ἐν Λεύκτροισ Θηβαίων καὶ Λακεδαιμονίων, τότε ἐπιδημήσαντα Στέφανον τουτονὶ εἰσ τὰ Μέγαρα καὶ καταγόμενον ὡσ αὐτὴν ἑταίραν οὖσαν καὶ πλησιάσαντα αὐτῇ, διηγησαμένη πάντα τὰ πεπραγμένα καὶ τὴν ὕβριν τοῦ Φρυνίωνοσ, καὶ ἐπιδοῦσα ἃ ἐξῆλθεν ἔχουσα παρ’ αὐτοῦ, ἐπιθυμοῦσα μὲν τῆσ ἐνθάδε οἰκήσεωσ, φοβουμένη δὲ τὸν Φρυνίωνα διὰ τὸ ἠδικηκέναι μὲν αὐτή, ἐκεῖνον δὲ ὀργίλωσ ἔχειν αὐτῇ, σοβαρὸν δὲ καὶ ὀλίγωρον εἰδυῖα αὐτοῦ τὸν τρόπον ὄντα, προί̈σταται Στέφανον τουτονὶ αὑτῆσ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 51-61, 57:1)
- εἶτα κατηγορεῖ μὲν ἐμοῦ, κρίνει δὲ τουτονί, καὶ τοῦ μὲν ἀγῶνοσ ὅλου τὴν πρὸσ ἔμ’ ἔχθραν προί̈σταται, οὐδαμοῦ δ’ ἐπὶ ταύτην ἀπηντηκὼσ ἐμοὶ τὴν ἑτέρου ζητῶν ἐπιτιμίαν ἀφελέσθαι φαίνεται. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 22:2)
- ἔπειθ’ ὅτι ψευδοῦσ προί̈σταται δόγματοσ. (Strabo, Geography, book 1, chapter 2 50:7)
Synonyms
-
to set before or in front
-
to set over
-
to put
- αἱρέω ( to take for oneself, choose)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally)
-
to put before one
-
to put forward as a pretence
- προίσχω (to put forward, use as a pretext, allege)
- προέχω (to put forward, use as a pretext, the)
-
to prefer
- προτιμάω (to honour, before or above, to prefer)
-
to approach
-
to stand before or face
-
to govern
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- ἵστημι ( to make to stand, to stand, set)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- παρίστημι ( I cause to stand by, I place beside, I set before the mind)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)