προίστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
προίστημι
προστήσω
προὔστησα
Structure:
προ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- to set before or in front
- to set over
- to put, before oneself, choose as one's leader, to take as one's leader
- to put before one, put in front
- to put forward as a pretence, use as a screen, to use, as a pretext
- to prefer, value, above
- to approach
- to stand before or face
- to be set over, be the chief power, to be at the head of, act as chief or leader, the leading men, chiefs, leaders
- to govern, direct, manage, you do, manage
- to stand before, to guard, be, defence against, the champion, were the auth
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τῇ δὲ τάξει τῶν ἐνθυμημάτων καὶ τοῖσ μερισμοῖσ τῶν ἐπιχειρημάτων καὶ τῇ καθ’ ἕκαστον εἶδοσ ἐξεργασίᾳ τοῖσ τε ἄλλοισ ἅπασι τοῖσ ἐν τῷ πραγματικῷ τόπῳ θεωρήμασι παρὰ πολὺ προτερεῖν ἡγούμην Ἰσοκράτην Λυσίου, κατὰ δὲ τὴν λαμπρότητα τῶν ὑποθέσεων καὶ τὸ φιλόσοφον τῆσ προαιρέσεωσ πλεῖον διαφέρειν ἢ παιδὸσ ἄνδρα, ὡσ ὁ Πλάτων εἴρηκεν, εἰ δὲ χρὴ τἀληθὲσ εἰπεῖν, καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἁπάντων ῥητόρων, ὅσοι φιλοσόφωσ τοῦ μαθήματοσ τούτου προέστησαν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Isocrate, chapter 12 1:1)
- "πάντων δὲ οὕτωσ ὑπερηφάνωσ προέστησαν ὥστε οὐδένων ἄδακρυσ ἡ τῆσ δουλείασ ὑπουργία γιγνομένη διήγγειλεν εἰσ τοὺσ ἐπιγινομένουσ τὴν ἀπὸ Σκυθῶν ῥῆσιν οἱά τισ ἦν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 20 1:57)
- ὡσ οὖν προσιόντα τὸν Κέλσον κατεῖδον, εὐθὺσ βοήσαντεσ ὡρ́μησαν ἐπ αὐτόν, οἱ δὲ ἑκατοντάρχαι προέστησαν ἀνείργοντεσ· (Plutarch, Otho, chapter 13 5:1)
- ἀγανακτοῦντοσ δὲ τοῦ ὑπάτου καὶ κελεύοντοσ ἀπάγεσθαι τὸν Οὐινδίκιον, οἱ μὲν ὑπηρέται διωσάμενοι τὸν ὄχλον ἥπτοντο τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ τοὺσ ἀφαιρουμένουσ ἔτυπτον, οἱ δὲ φίλοι τοῦ Οὐαλλερίου προέστησαν ἀμυνόμενοι· (Plutarch, Publicola, chapter 7 3:1)
- πρὸσ δὲ τὴν πληγὴν ἐνδόντοσ αὐτοῦ καὶ τὸ σῶμα κάμψαντοσ, ὁ μὲν βαλὼν ἐπέδραμε βαρβαρικὴν μάχαιραν σπασάμενοσ, Πευκέστασ δὲ καὶ Λιμναῖοσ προέστησαν ὧν πληγέντων ἑκατέρων ὁ μὲν ἀπέθανε, Πευκέστασ δὲ ἀντεῖχε, τὸν δὲ βάρβαρον Ἀλέξανδροσ ἀπέκτεινεν. (Plutarch, Alexander, chapter 63 4:1)
Synonyms
-
to set before or in front
-
to set over
-
to put
- αἱρέω ( to take for oneself, choose)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally)
-
to put before one
-
to put forward as a pretence
- προίσχω (to put forward, use as a pretext, allege)
- προέχω (to put forward, use as a pretext, the)
-
to prefer
- προτιμάω (to honour, before or above, to prefer)
-
to approach
-
to stand before or face
-
to govern
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- ἵστημι ( to make to stand, to stand, set)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- παρίστημι ( I cause to stand by, I place beside, I set before the mind)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)