Hellas Alive Dictionary - καταλυω

Ancient Greek Dictionary

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καταλύω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: καταλύω

Structure: κατα (Prefix) + λύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

I destroy
I abolish, I do away with
I deprive someone of their authority
I put an end to something
(for animals) I unyoke, I unharness
I take down something hung or someone hanged
I stay somewhere for one night, I find a lodgement

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	καταλύω	καταλύεις	καταλύει
	Dual		καταλύετον	καταλύετον
	Plural	καταλύομεν	καταλύετε	καταλύουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	καταλύω	καταλύῃς	καταλύῃ
	Dual		καταλύητον	καταλύητον
	Plural	καταλύωμεν	καταλύητε	καταλύωσιν*
Optative	Singular	καταλύοιμι	καταλύοις	καταλύοι
	Dual		καταλύοιτον	καταλυοίτην
	Plural	καταλύοιμεν	καταλύοιτε	καταλύοιεν
Imperative	Singular		καταλύε	καταλυέτω
	Dual		καταλύετον	καταλυέτων
	Plural		καταλύετε	καταλυόντων, καταλυέτωσαν
Infinitive		καταλύειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		καταλυων καταλυοντος	καταλυουσα καταλυουσης	καταλυον καταλυοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	καταλύομαι	καταλύει, καταλύῃ	καταλύεται
	Dual		καταλύεσθον	καταλύεσθον
	Plural	καταλυόμεθα	καταλύεσθε	καταλύονται
Subjunctive	Singular	καταλύωμαι	καταλύῃ	καταλύηται
	Dual		καταλύησθον	καταλύησθον
	Plural	καταλυώμεθα	καταλύησθε	καταλύωνται
Optative	Singular	καταλυοίμην	καταλύοιο	καταλύοιτο
	Dual		καταλύοισθον	καταλυοίσθην
	Plural	καταλυοίμεθα	καταλύοισθε	καταλύοιντο
Imperative	Singular		καταλύου	καταλυέσθω
	Dual		καταλύεσθον	καταλυέσθων
	Plural		καταλύεσθε	καταλυέσθων, καταλυέσθωσαν
Infinitive		καταλύεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		καταλυομενος καταλυομενου	καταλυομενη καταλυομενης	καταλυομενον καταλυομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κατέλυον	κατέλυες	κατέλυεν*
	Dual		κατελύετον	κατελυέτην
	Plural	κατελύομεν	κατελύετε	κατέλυον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κατελυόμην	κατελύου	κατελύετο
	Dual		κατελύεσθον	κατελυέσθην
	Plural	κατελυόμεθα	κατελύεσθε	κατελύοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

"ἐάν τισ," φησί, "τὸν δῆμον τὸν Ἀθηναίων καταλύῃ· (Hyperides, Speeches, 7:3)
ἐψηφίσαντο γὰρ καὶ ὤμοσαν, ἐάν τισ τυραννίδι ἐπιτιθῆται ἢ τὴν πόλιν προδιδῷ ἢ τὸν δῆμον καταλύῃ, τὸν αἰσθανόμενον καθαρὸν εἶναι ἀποκτείναντα, καὶ κρεῖττον ἔδοξεν αὐτοῖσ τοὺσ τὴν αἰτίαν ἔχοντασ τεθνάναι μᾶλλον ἢ πειραθέντασ μετὰ ἀληθείασ αὐτοὺσ δουλεύειν· (Lycurgus, Speeches, 172:1)
ἐὰν δὲ καταλύῃ τὸν δῆμον, οὐ δήμαρχόσ ἐστι. (Plutarch, Tiberius Gracchus, chapter 15 3:1)
σκοπεῖτε δέ, ὦ ἄνδρεσ δικασταί, πῶσ οὐκ ἀδικεῖσθε, ἐπειδάν τισ τῶν νόμων τῶν ὑμετέρων κρείττων ἐγχειρῇ εἶναι, καὶ τὰσ συγγραφὰσ τὰσ ναυτικὰσ ἀκύρουσ ποιῇ καὶ καταλύῃ, καὶ τὰ χρήματα τὰ παρ’ ἡμῶν εἰσ Χίον ᾖ διαπεσταλκώσ, πῶσ οὐκ ἀδικεῖ ὁ τοιοῦτοσ ἄνθρωποσ καὶ ὑμᾶσ; (Demosthenes, Speeches 31-40, 81:2)
ἐάν τισ δημοκρατίαν καταλύῃ τὴν Ἀθήνησιν, ἢ ἀρχήν τινα ἄρχῃ καταλελυμένησ τῆσ δημοκρατίασ, πολέμιοσ ἔστω Ἀθηναίων καὶ νηποινεὶ τεθνάτω, καὶ τὰ χρήματα αὐτοῦ δημόσια ἔστω, καὶ τῆσ θεοῦ τὸ ἐπιδέκατον· (Andocides, Speeches, 158:6)

Synonyms

I destroy
- πέρθω (to destroy)
- ἐλεφαίρομαι (to destroy)
- φθείρω (I destroy)
- δηλέομαι (I destroy.)
- συναναιρέω (to destroy together with)
- συμπέρθω (to destroy with or together)
- προσαναιρέω (to destroy besides)
- ἀποχράω (to use up, destroy)
- προλυμαίνομαι (to destroy beforehand)
- λῡ́ω (to break , to destroy)
- ἀνταναλίσκω (to destroy in return)
- ἀνταπόλλυμι (to destroy in return)
- ἐξαπόλλυμι (to destroy utterly)
- ὀλοθρεύω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξαφανίζω (I destroy utterly)
- ἐξαιστόω (to utterly destroy)
- ἐξαναλίσκω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξαποφθείρω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐκπέρθω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξολοθρεύω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξόλλυμι (to destroy utterly)
- ἁγνίζω (to burn up, destroy)
- πέρθω (to destroy, slay)
- θράσσω (to destroy, ruin)
- καταφθίνω (to ruin, destroy)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- ἐκτήκω (to melt out, destroy, by melting)
- ῥαίω (to crush, destroy)
I abolish
- συνεξαλείφω (to abolish together)
I put an end to something
- διαλύω (to put an end)
- ἐκλύω (to put an end to)
- διαλύω (to put an end to, do away with)
- συνδιαλύω (to help in putting an end to)
- διαλύω (to put an end to, break off)
I take down something hung or someone hanged
- ἀνακρεμάννυμι (to hang up on, to be hung up)

ἀγαπώντως ()
καταστατέος (one must appoint)
προστίμημα (that which is awarded over and above the regular penalty)
ἀκοινώνητος (not shared with)
ἐκθεραπεύω (to gain over entirely)
καταχειροτονία (a vote of condemnation)
ἀνάδαστος (divided anew)
βραβεύω (to act as a judge or umpire)
χωρίτης (a countryman)
φιλόχρηστος (loving goodness or honesty)
ἰσηγορία (equal freedom of speech)
ὑπόχρεως (indebted)
φιλανθρώπευμα (a humane act)
ὠνητής (a buyer)
σπανίζω (to be rare)
φιλοχρηματία (love of money)
Πυθόχρηστος (delivered by the Pythian god)
ἐκδοτέος (one must give up)
ἐφέσιμος (in which there was the right of appeal)
εἰσηγητής (one who brings in)
παραδόσιμος (handed down)
ψευδομαρτυρία (false witness)
παραδοτός (capable of being taught)
ἀπαράβατος (not passing over to)
πλουτίζω (to make wealthy)
ἀσυλία (inviolability)
διαλύω (to loose one from another)
παρανάλωμα (useless expense)
ζημίωμα (a penalty)
δεκασμός (bribery)

Derived

ἀπολύω (to loose from, to set free from, release or relieve from)
ἐκλύω (to loose, release, set free)
παραλύω (to weaken, to cause sickness or illness)
συλλύω (to help in loosing, to help to solve a difficulty or end a quarrel, to rest under the same roof)
ὑπολύω (to loosen beneath or below, made, give way under him)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

καταλύω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I destroy

I abolish

I put an end to something

I take down something hung or someone hanged

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

καταλύω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I destroy

I abolish

I put an end to something

I take down something hung or someone hanged

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어