φθάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
φθάνω
Structure:
φθάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: fqanw always in attic; fqa_nw twice in Il.
Sense
- to come or do first or before
- to be beforehand with, overtake, outstrip, anticipate, to be overtaken
- to come first, the first comer, to come or arrive first
- in which one outstrips, is beforehand, was beforehand with, in, quicker, sooner, first, before, beforehand, first, first, am the first, before
- before, before
- escapes, first, is first
- no sooner, no sooner, when
- not be too quick, make haste and, quickly
- be too quick
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἔπειτα ἐπιστρέψασ, Εἰ οὖν, ἔφη, δοκεῖ ταῦτα οὕτωσ, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιμεν ἅπαντεσ τὰ κοινὰ διαρπάσαντεσ, οἱ μὲν τὰ χρήματα τῆσ πόλεωσ, ὥσπερ ἀμέλει καὶ νῦν ποιοῦσί τινεσ, οἱ δὲ τὴν χώραν κατανειμάμενοι μὴ πείσαντεσ ὑμᾶσ, ἐὰν ἐπιτρέψητε τοῖσ θηρίοισ τούτοισ προῖκα ἔχειν πλέον ἢ χίλια πλέθρα γῆσ τῆσ ἀρίστησ, ὅθεν ὑμῖν ἔστι τρεῖσ χοίνικασ Ἀττικὰσ σίτου λαμβάνειν κατ’ ἄνδρα. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 35:4)
- εἰ δ’ ὡσ φίλῳ Βρούτου μὴ συγγνῶναι νομίζοιμεν, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιμεν ὀλίγου δεῖν ἅπασι χαλεπαίνοντεσ; (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 5, chapter 7 3:5)
- καὶ μὴν εἰ τῶν πραγμάτων ἐκεῖνα πλείονοσ ἄξια καὶ τούτοισ ἐπαίνων διαφερόντωσ προσῆκεν ὧν ἡγεμόνεσ θεοὶ, οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιμεν εὖ ἴσθι τὸ λειτουργεῖν ὅτου τισ ἂν εἴποι μεῖζον τιθέντεσ. (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 11:10)
- εἰ δὲ τὸ τῆσ ἁπάντων εὐνοίασ ἐκπεσεῖν καὶ πονηρὰν ἀντὶ χρηστῆσ δόξαν λαβεῖν πολλῷ χαλεπώτερον τοῦ δωρεῶν ὡντινωνοῦν ἐστερῆσθαι, πρῶτον μὲν οὐκ ἂν φθάνοιμεν ἡμᾶσ αὐτοὺσ μᾶλλον ἢ τοὺσ εὐεργέτασ δι’ ὧν ἀφαιρούμεθα ζημιοῦντεσ· (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 73:1)
Synonyms
-
to come or do first or before
-
to be beforehand with
-
to come first
-
before
-
escapes
-
not be too quick
- ἀνύω (to do quickly, make haste, make haste)
