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ἐπάρχω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπάρχω ἐπάρξω

Structure: ἐπ (Prefix) + ά̓ρχ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to be governor of
to rule in addition to
to begin
to offer

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπάρχω	ἐπάρχεις	ἐπάρχει
	Dual		ἐπάρχετον	ἐπάρχετον
	Plural	ἐπάρχομεν	ἐπάρχετε	ἐπάρχουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐπάρχω	ἐπάρχῃς	ἐπάρχῃ
	Dual		ἐπάρχητον	ἐπάρχητον
	Plural	ἐπάρχωμεν	ἐπάρχητε	ἐπάρχωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐπάρχοιμι	ἐπάρχοις	ἐπάρχοι
	Dual		ἐπάρχοιτον	ἐπαρχοίτην
	Plural	ἐπάρχοιμεν	ἐπάρχοιτε	ἐπάρχοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐπάρχε	ἐπαρχέτω
	Dual		ἐπάρχετον	ἐπαρχέτων
	Plural		ἐπάρχετε	ἐπαρχόντων, ἐπαρχέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐπάρχειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπαρχων ἐπαρχοντος	ἐπαρχουσα ἐπαρχουσης	ἐπαρχον ἐπαρχοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπάρχομαι	ἐπάρχει, ἐπάρχῃ	ἐπάρχεται
	Dual		ἐπάρχεσθον	ἐπάρχεσθον
	Plural	ἐπαρχόμεθα	ἐπάρχεσθε	ἐπάρχονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐπάρχωμαι	ἐπάρχῃ	ἐπάρχηται
	Dual		ἐπάρχησθον	ἐπάρχησθον
	Plural	ἐπαρχώμεθα	ἐπάρχησθε	ἐπάρχωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐπαρχοίμην	ἐπάρχοιο	ἐπάρχοιτο
	Dual		ἐπάρχοισθον	ἐπαρχοίσθην
	Plural	ἐπαρχοίμεθα	ἐπάρχοισθε	ἐπάρχοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐπάρχου	ἐπαρχέσθω
	Dual		ἐπάρχεσθον	ἐπαρχέσθων
	Plural		ἐπάρχεσθε	ἐπαρχέσθων, ἐπαρχέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐπάρχεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπαρχομενος ἐπαρχομενου	ἐπαρχομενη ἐπαρχομενης	ἐπαρχομενον ἐπαρχομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓πηρχον	έ̓πηρχες	έ̓πηρχεν*
	Dual		ἐπῆρχετον	ἐπήρχετην
	Plural	ἐπῆρχομεν	ἐπῆρχετε	έ̓πηρχον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπήρχομην	ἐπῆρχου	ἐπῆρχετο
	Dual		ἐπῆρχεσθον	ἐπήρχεσθην
	Plural	ἐπήρχομεθα	ἐπῆρχεσθε	ἐπῆρχοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐκ δὲ τούτου Θασίουσ μὲν ἀποστάντασ Ἀθηναίων καταναυμαχήσασ τρεῖσ καὶ τριάκοντα ναῦσ ἔλαβε καὶ τὴν πόλιν ἐξεπολιόρκησε καὶ τὰ χρυσεῖα τὰ πέραν Ἀθηναίοισ προσεκτήσατο καὶ χώραν, ἧσ ἐπῆρχον Θάσιοι, παρέλαβεν. (Plutarch, , chapter 14 2:1)
περὶ δὲ τὸν νεὼν ἔξωθεν εἰκόνεσ ἁπάντων ἕστασαν ἐκ χρυσοῦ, τῶν γυναικῶν καὶ αὐτῶν ὅσοι τῶν δέκα ἐγεγόνεσαν βασιλέων, καὶ πολλὰ ἕτερα ἀναθήματα μεγάλα τῶν τε βασιλέων καὶ ἰδιωτῶν ἐξ αὐτῆσ τε τῆσ πόλεωσ καὶ τῶν ἔξωθεν ὅσων ἐπῆρχον. (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 72:4)
εἰ δὲ Ιὠνία τε πρὸσ ἡμῶν διὰ τούσδε τοὺσ πόνουσ ἔχεται καὶ Ἑλλήσποντοσ καὶ Φρύγεσ ἀμφότεροι καὶ Καππαδόκαι καὶ Παφλαγόνεσ καὶ Λυδοὶ καὶ Κᾶρεσ καὶ Λύκιοι καὶ Παμφυλία δὲ καὶ Φοινίκη καὶ Αἴγυπτοσ ξὺν τῇ Λιβύῃ τῇ Ἑλληνικῇ καὶ Ἀραβίασ ἔστιν ἃ καὶ Συρία ἥ τε κοίλη καὶ ἡ μέση τῶν ποταμῶν, καὶ Βαβυλὼν δὲ ἔχεται καὶ τὸ Σουσίων ἔθνοσ καὶ Πέρσαι καὶ Μῆδοι καὶ ὅσων Πέρσαι καὶ Μῆδοι ἐπῆρχον, καὶ ὅσων δὲ οὐκ ἦρχον, τὰ ὑπὲρ τὰσ Κασπίασ πύλασ, τὰ ἐπέκεινα τοῦ Καυκάσου, ὁ Τάναϊσ, τὰ πρόσω ἔτι τοῦ Τανάϊδοσ, Βακτριανοί, Ὑρκάνιοι, ἡ θάλασσα ἡ Ὑρκανία, Σκύθασ τε ἀνεστείλαμεν ἔστε ἐπὶ τὴν ἔρημον, ἐπὶ τούτοισ μέντοι καὶ ὁ Ἰνδὸσ ποταμὸσ διὰ τῆσ ἡμετέρασ ῥεῖ, ὁ Ὑδάσπησ διὰ τῆσ ἡμετέρασ, ὁ Ἀκεσίνησ, ὁ Ὑδραώτησ, τί ὀκνεῖτε καὶ τὸν Ὕφασιν καὶ τὰ ἐπέκεινα τοῦ Ὑφάσιοσ γένη προσθεῖναι τῇ ἡμετέρᾳ Μακεδόνων τε ἀρχῇ; (Arrian, Anabasis, book 5, chapter 25 4:1)
μετὰ δὲ τὴν Μενελάου τελευτήν, ἐξασθενησάντων τῶν διαδεξαμένων τὴν Λακωνικήν, οἱ Νηλεῖδαι τῆσ Μεσσηνίασ ἐπῆρχον. (Strabo, Geography, Book 8, chapter 4 2:4)
ἐπῆρχον δὲ καὶ Ἀνδρίων καὶ Τηνίων καὶ Κείων καὶ ἄλλων νήσων. (Strabo, Geography, Book 10, chapter 1 14:10)

Synonyms

to rule in addition to
- συνανάσσω (to rule with)
to begin
- καθηγέομαι (to begin)
- ἐνίστημι (to begin)
- ἄρχω (I begin)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of)
- ἀρχηγετέω (to make a beginning)
- ὑπάρχω (to begin, make a beginning, )
- ὑπάρχω ( to make a beginning of, begin)
- κατάρχω (to make a beginning, to begin, is beginning)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- πρόειμι (to pass on to, begin)
- κῑνέω (I begin, cause)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἀναμέλπω (to begin to sing)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin, address)
- ὑπάρχω ( to begin doing)
- ὁρμάω (starts, started, to begin)
- ἀνερυθριάω (to begin to blush, blush up)
- ὑποπεινάω (to be hungry, to begin to be hungry)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
to offer
- προτείνω (to offer)
- ἀποθύω (to offer)
- θυλέομαι (to offer.)
- ἔρδω (to make or offer)
- προπαρέχω (to offer before)
- ἀντιπροτείνω (to offer in turn)
- ἐπιστέφω (to offer, as an honour to)
- καθιερεύω (to sacrifice, offer)
- ἱεροποιέω (to offer sacrifices, to sacrifice)
- ἐπιρρέζω (to offer sacrifices at)
- ἐγκαίω (to offer sacrifice)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- παρατίθημι (to offer, provide)
- ἀπορρέζω (to offer some of)
- ἀναφέρω (to offer, contribute, to offer)
- προκαλέω (to offer or propose, to offer)
- προίσχω (to propose, offer)
- ἐπικηρύσσω (to offer as a reward)
- καταθύω (to offer, dedicate)
- ἐπιθυμιάω (to offer incense)
- ἐπιθύω (to offer incense on, to offer)

ἔπαρχος (a commander)
ἀντιστράτηγος (the enemy's general)
μάλιον (a lock of hair)
τιμητικός (estimative)
περιπέμπω (to send round)
ὑποστράτηγος (a lieutenant-general)
σαῦλος (swaggering)
Μακκαβαῖος (a Maccabee)
συμβούλιον (counsel)
τιμητός (rateable)
Βέλγης (Any individual among the Belgae)
συνάρχω (to rule jointly with)
σύναρχος (a partner in office)
συνύπατος (a colleague in the consulship)
ἐνεδρεύω (to lie in wait for)
ἑκατοντάρχης (leader of a hundred)
ὑπατεύω (to be consul)
ἑκατόνταρχος ()
ἀρχιερεύς (chief priest)
ἐπικρύπτω (to throw a cloak over)
λαφυροπώλης (a seller of booty)
νομάρχης (the chief of an Egyptian province)
ἀνθύπατος (proconsul)
Σαμαρεία (Samaria)
Μαρσός (one of the Marsi)
Σαμαρείτης (a Samaritan)
τετράρχης (a tetrarch)
ἐπιμένω (to stay on)
ὑπατικός (of or pertaining to a consul)
θριαμβεύω (to triumph)

Derived

ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
ὑπάρχω (to begin, make a beginning, )

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐπάρχω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to rule in addition to

to begin

to offer

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐπάρχω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to rule in addition to

to begin

to offer

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어