Ancient Greek Dictionary

  - Greek-English Dictionary
Ancient Greek Dictionary  - Greek-English Dictionary  - Korean-Greek Dictionary  - Dictionary Indices
Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀποθύω?

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: apothyō

Principal Part: ἀποθύω

Structure: ἀπο (Prefix) + θύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to offer

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀποθύω ἀποθύεις ἀποθύει
Dual ἀποθύετον ἀποθύετον
Plural ἀποθύομεν ἀποθύετε ἀποθύουσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular ἀποθύω ἀποθύῃς ἀποθύῃ
Dual ἀποθύητον ἀποθύητον
Plural ἀποθύωμεν ἀποθύητε ἀποθύωσι(ν)
OptativeSingular ἀποθύοιμι ἀποθύοις ἀποθύοι
Dual ἀποθύοιτον ἀποθυοίτην
Plural ἀποθύοιμεν ἀποθύοιτε ἀποθύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀποθύε ἀποθυέτω
Dual ἀποθύετον ἀποθυέτων
Plural ἀποθύετε ἀποθυόντων, ἀποθυέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀποθύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀποθυων ἀποθυοντος ἀποθυουσα ἀποθυουσης ἀποθυον ἀποθυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀποθύομαι ἀποθύει, ἀποθύῃ ἀποθύεται
Dual ἀποθύεσθον ἀποθύεσθον
Plural ἀποθυόμεθα ἀποθύεσθε ἀποθύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀποθύωμαι ἀποθύῃ ἀποθύηται
Dual ἀποθύησθον ἀποθύησθον
Plural ἀποθυώμεθα ἀποθύησθε ἀποθύωνται
OptativeSingular ἀποθυοίμην ἀποθύοιο ἀποθύοιτο
Dual ἀποθύοισθον ἀποθυοίσθην
Plural ἀποθυοίμεθα ἀποθύοισθε ἀποθύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀποθύου ἀποθυέσθω
Dual ἀποθύεσθον ἀποθυέσθων
Plural ἀποθύεσθε ἀποθυέσθων, ἀποθυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀποθύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀποθυομενος ἀποθυομενου ἀποθυομενη ἀποθυομενης ἀποθυομενον ἀποθυομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπέθυον ἀπέθυες ἀπέθυε(ν)
Dual ἀπεθύετον ἀπεθυέτην
Plural ἀπεθύομεν ἀπεθύετε ἀπέθυον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπεθυόμην ἀπεθύου ἀπεθύετο
Dual ἀπεθύεσθον ἀπεθυέσθην
Plural ἀπεθυόμεθα ἀπεθύεσθε ἀπεθύοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὡς δὲ ἔπεμψαν οἱ πολέμιοι νεκρῶν ἀναίρεσιν αἰτοῦντες, ἐσπείσατο, καὶ τήν νίκην οὕτως ἐκβεβαιωσάμενος εἰς Δελφοὺς ἀπεκομίσθη, Πυθίων ἀγομένων, καὶ τήν τε πομπὴν ἐπετέλει τῷ θεῷ καὶ τήν δεκάτην ἀπέθυε τῶν ἐκ τῆς Ἀσίας λαφύρων ἑκατὸν ταλάντων γενομένην. (Plutarch, Agesilaus, chapter 19 3:1)
  • ναύκληρος ἀποθύει τις εὐχήν, ἀποβαλὼν τὸν ἱστὸν ἢ πηδάλια συντρίψας νεώς, ἢ φορτί ἐξέρριψ ὑπέραντλος γενόμενος: (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 7, book 7, chapter 39 1:3)
  • ἢ ταῦτα μὲν οὐκ ἔχει τὴν ἱστορίαν ἀξιόπιστον, ὡς δ ἀδηφάγῳ τινὶ τῷ Ἡρακλεῖ καὶ εὐθοίνῳ δαψιλῶς καὶ ἀφθόνως ἀπέθυον· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 18 1:1)
  • ἢ ταῦτα μὲν οὐκ εἶχε τὴν ἱστορίαν ἀξιόπιστον ὡς δ ἀδηφάγῳ τινὶ τῷ Ἡρακλεῖ καὶ εὐθοίνῳ δαψιλῶς καὶ ἀφθόνως ἀπέθυον· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 18 2:1)
  • καὶ εὐξάμενοι τῇ Ἀρτέμιδι ὁπόσους κατακάνοιεν τῶν πολεμίων τοσαύτας χιμαίρας καταθύσειν τῇ θεῷ, ἐπεὶ οὐκ εἶχον ἱκανὰς εὑρεῖν, ἔδοξεν αὐτοῖς κατ ἐνιαυτὸν πεντακοσίας θύειν, καὶ ἔτι νῦν ἀποθύουσιν. (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 2 14:1)

Synonyms

  1. to offer

Derived

  • ἐκθύω (to offer up, sacrifice, slay)
  • ἐπιθύω (to sacrifice besides or after, to offer incense on, to offer)
  • ἐπιθύω (to rush eagerly at, to strive vehemently to)
  • θύω (I offer in sacrifice, slay, burn)
  • θύω (to rush on or along, boiled, to storm)
  • καταθύω (to sacrifice, to offer, dedicate)
  • προθύω (to sacrifice or offer before, to have, sacrificed or slaughtered before)
  • συνθύω (to offer sacrifice together, join in sacrifice, with)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION