Ancient Greek Dictionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

θύω?

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: thyō

Principal Part: θύω

Structure: θύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: like θύνω

Sense

  1. to rush on or along, boiled, to storm, rage

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular θύω θύεις θύει
Dual θύετον θύετον
Plural θύομεν θύετε θύουσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular θύω θύῃς θύῃ
Dual θύητον θύητον
Plural θύωμεν θύητε θύωσι(ν)
OptativeSingular θύοιμι θύοις θύοι
Dual θύοιτον θυοίτην
Plural θύοιμεν θύοιτε θύοιεν
ImperativeSingular θύε θυέτω
Dual θύετον θυέτων
Plural θύετε θυόντων, θυέτωσαν
Infinitive θύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
θυων θυοντος θυουσα θυουσης θυον θυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular θύομαι θύει, θύῃ θύεται
Dual θύεσθον θύεσθον
Plural θυόμεθα θύεσθε θύονται
SubjunctiveSingular θύωμαι θύῃ θύηται
Dual θύησθον θύησθον
Plural θυώμεθα θύησθε θύωνται
OptativeSingular θυοίμην θύοιο θύοιτο
Dual θύοισθον θυοίσθην
Plural θυοίμεθα θύοισθε θύοιντο
ImperativeSingular θύου θυέσθω
Dual θύεσθον θυέσθων
Plural θύεσθε θυέσθων, θυέσθωσαν
Infinitive θύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
θυομενος θυομενου θυομενη θυομενης θυομενον θυομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἔθυον ἔθυες ἔθυε(ν)
Dual ἐθύετον ἐθυέτην
Plural ἐθύομεν ἐθύετε ἔθυον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐθυόμην ἐθύου ἐθύετο
Dual ἐθύεσθον ἐθυέσθην
Plural ἐθυόμεθα ἐθύεσθε ἐθύοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ αὕτη ἡ κρίσις τῶν ἱερέων, τὰ παρὰ τοῦ λαοῦ, παρὰ τῶν θυόντων τὰ θύματα, ἐάν τε μόσχον ἐάν τε πρόβατον. καὶ δώσεις τὸν βραχίονα τῷ ἱερεῖ καὶ τά σιαγόνια καὶ τὸ ἔνυστρον. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 18:3)
  • καὶ ἀνέβαινεν ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐξ ἡμερῶν εἰς ἡμέρας ἐκ πόλεως αὐτοῦ ἐξ Ἀρμαθαὶμ προσκυνεῖν καὶ θύειν Κυρίῳ τῷ Θεῷ Σαβαὼθ εἰς Σηλώ. καὶ ἐκεῖ Ἡλὶ καὶ οἱ δύο υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ Ὀφνὶ καὶ Φινεὲς ἱερεῖς τοῦ Κυρίου. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 1:3)
  • καὶ ἐποίησεν Ἱεροβοὰμ ἑορτὴν ἐν τῷ μηνὶ τῷ ὀγδόῳ ἐν τῇ πεντεκαιδεκάτῃ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ μηνὸς κατὰ τὴν ἑορτὴν τὴν ἐν γῇ Ἰούδα καὶ ἀνέβη ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον, ὃ ἐποίησεν ἐν Βαιθήλ, τοῦ θύειν ταῖς δαμάλεσιν, αἷς ἐποίησε, καὶ παρέστησεν ἐν Βαιθὴλ τοὺς ἱερεῖς τῶν ὑψηλῶν, ὧν ἐποίησε. (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 12:55)
  • ὅτι πλῆθος τῆς ἐκκλησίας οὐχ ἡγνίσθη, καὶ οἱ Λευῖται ἦσαν τοῦ θύειν τὸ φασὲκ παντὶ τῷ μὴ δυναμένῳ ἁγνισθῆναι τῷ Κυρίῳ. (Septuagint, Liber II Paralipomenon 30:17)
  • καὶ οἰκοδομῆσαι βωμοὺς καὶ τεμένη καὶ εἰδωλεῖα καὶ θύειν ὕεια καὶ κτήνη κοινὰ (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees I 1:47)
  • ἡνίκα δὲ ἐσκλήρυνε Φαραὼ ἐξαποστεῖλαι ἡμᾶς, ἀπέκτεινε πᾶν πρωτότοκον ἐν γῇ Αἰγύπτῳ, ἀπὸ πρωτοτόκων ἀνθρώπων ἕως πρωτοτόκων κτηνῶν. καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐγὼ θύω πᾶν διανοῖγον μήτραν, τὰ ἀρσενικά, τῷ Κυρίῳ, καὶ πᾶν πρωτότοκον τῶν υἱῶν μου λυτρώσομαι. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 13:15)
  • ὅθεν νόμοισι τοῖσιν ἥδεται θεὰ Ἄρτεμις, ἑορτῆς, τοὔνομ ἧς καλὸν μόνον - τὰ δ ἄλλα σιγῶ, τὴν θεὸν φοβουμένη - θύω γὰρ ὄντος τοῦ νόμου καὶ πρὶν πόλει, ὃς ἂν κατέλθῃ τήνδε γῆν Ἕλλην ἀνήρ. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris, episode 1:13)
  • Πάτερ, τί θύω πρὶν κτανεῖν Εὐρυσθέα καθάρσιον πῦρ, καὶ πόνους διπλοῦς ἔχω· (Euripides, Heracles, episode, lyric 1:8)
  • οὐκ ἄρτι θύω τὴν δεκάτην ταύτης ἐγώ, καὶ τοὔνομ ὥσπερ παιδίῳ νῦν δὴ θέμην· (Aristophanes, Birds, Lyric-Scene, lyric13)
  • "οὐ θύω βοῦν, ἄθλιε. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 9, book 9, chapter 28 3:24)

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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