Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀκοντίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀκοντίζω

Structure: ἀκοντίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)/kwn

Sense

  1. to hurl a javelin, darted with, darted
  2. to hit with a javelin, to be so hit or wounded
  3. to shoot forth rays
  4. to pierce

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀκοντίζω ἀκοντίζεις ἀκοντίζει
Dual ἀκοντίζετον ἀκοντίζετον
Plural ἀκοντίζομεν ἀκοντίζετε ἀκοντίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀκοντίζω ἀκοντίζῃς ἀκοντίζῃ
Dual ἀκοντίζητον ἀκοντίζητον
Plural ἀκοντίζωμεν ἀκοντίζητε ἀκοντίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀκοντίζοιμι ἀκοντίζοις ἀκοντίζοι
Dual ἀκοντίζοιτον ἀκοντιζοίτην
Plural ἀκοντίζοιμεν ἀκοντίζοιτε ἀκοντίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀκόντιζε ἀκοντιζέτω
Dual ἀκοντίζετον ἀκοντιζέτων
Plural ἀκοντίζετε ἀκοντιζόντων, ἀκοντιζέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀκοντίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀκοντιζων ἀκοντιζοντος ἀκοντιζουσα ἀκοντιζουσης ἀκοντιζον ἀκοντιζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀκοντίζομαι ἀκοντίζει, ἀκοντίζῃ ἀκοντίζεται
Dual ἀκοντίζεσθον ἀκοντίζεσθον
Plural ἀκοντιζόμεθα ἀκοντίζεσθε ἀκοντίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀκοντίζωμαι ἀκοντίζῃ ἀκοντίζηται
Dual ἀκοντίζησθον ἀκοντίζησθον
Plural ἀκοντιζώμεθα ἀκοντίζησθε ἀκοντίζωνται
OptativeSingular ἀκοντιζοίμην ἀκοντίζοιο ἀκοντίζοιτο
Dual ἀκοντίζοισθον ἀκοντιζοίσθην
Plural ἀκοντιζοίμεθα ἀκοντίζοισθε ἀκοντίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀκοντίζου ἀκοντιζέσθω
Dual ἀκοντίζεσθον ἀκοντιζέσθων
Plural ἀκοντίζεσθε ἀκοντιζέσθων, ἀκοντιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀκοντίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀκοντιζομενος ἀκοντιζομενου ἀκοντιζομενη ἀκοντιζομενης ἀκοντιζομενον ἀκοντιζομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ τὴν πρώτην παίειν ἢ ἀκοντίζειν τοῖσ κοντοῖσ ἀφειδῶσ ἔσ τε ἵππουσ καὶ αὐτούσ. (Arrian, Acies Contra Alanos 36:1)
  • ὥστε ἀφέντασ τὴν κόνιν καὶ τὸ ἔλαιον δίδασκε αὐτοὺσ τοξεύειν καὶ ἀκοντίζειν μὴ κοῦφα διδοὺσ τὰ ἀκόντια καὶ οἱᾶ διαφέρεσθαι πρὸσ τὸν ἄνεμον, ἀλλ’ ἔστω λόγχη βαρεῖα μετὰ συριγμοῦ ἑλιττομένη καὶ λίθοσ χειροπληθὴσ καὶ σάγαρισ καὶ γέρρον ἐν τῇ ἀριστερᾷ καὶ θώραξ καὶ κράνοσ. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 32:5)
  • τί δέ, τὸ ἀκοντίζειν ἢ τὸ παρακοντίζειν; (Lucian, De parasito sive artem esse parasiticam, (no name) 61:7)
  • οὕτω γὰρ τῷ τε ἀκοντίζειν οὐδὲν ἐμποδὼν ἵσταται, καὶ οἱ θυρεοὶ προβέβληνται πρὸ τῶν ἀκοντιζόντων ἐν τῇ ἐπελάσει. (Arrian, chapter 36 8:1)
  • χειροτονεῖ δὲ καὶ παιδοτρίβασ αὐτοῖσ δύο καὶ διδασκάλουσ, οἵτινεσ ὁπλομαχεῖν καὶ τοξεύειν καὶ ἀκοντίζειν καὶ καταπάλτην ἀφιέναι διδάσκουσιν. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 42 2:4)

Synonyms

  1. to hurl a javelin

  2. to shoot forth rays

  3. to pierce

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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