χράω
α-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
χράω
χρήσω
ἔχρησα
ἐχρήσθην
Structure:
χρά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: only in imperf.
Sense
- (with dative of person) to fall upon, attack, assail
- (with dative of object) to inflict upon a person
- (with infinitive) to be bent on doing, to be eager to do
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐπὶ θυγατρὶ ἀδιατρέπτῳ στερέωσον φυλακήν, ἵνα μὴ εὑροῦσα ἄνεσιν ἑαυτῇ χρήσηται. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 26:10)
- ὅταν μὲν οὖν τεταμιευμένωσ αὐτῇ χρήσηται καὶ μετρίωσ, θαυμαστόσ ἐστι καὶ οὐδενὶ συγκριτὸσ ἑτέρῳ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, , chapter 515)
- χόντι δικαστηρίῳ, ἡ δὲ δευτέρα τῷ δευτέρῳ, καὶ ὡσαύτωσ τοῖσ ἄλλοισ, ἵνα μηδεμία προειδῇ τίνι αὐτῶν χρήσεται, ἀλλ’ οἱο͂ν ἂν λάχῃ ἑκάστη, τούτῳ χρήσηται. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 66 1:6)
- μηδενὸσ δὲ τῶν πολεμίων ἐπιθέσθαι τολμήσαντοσ ἀσφαλῶσ ἐπαναγαγὼν εἰσ τὴν πόλιν, ἤρθη μὲν αὐτὸσ τῷ φρονήματι καὶ τὴν στρατιὰν ἐπῆρεν ὡσ ἄμαχον καὶ ἀήττητον οὖσαν ἐκείνου στρατηγοῦντοσ, τοὺσ δὲ φορτικοὺσ καὶ πένητασ οὕτωσ ἐδημαγώγησεν ὥστ’ ἐρᾶν ἔρωτα θαυμαστὸν ὑπ’ ἐκείνου τυραννεῖσθαι, καὶ λέγειν ἐνίουσ καὶ προσιέναι παρακελευομένουσ ὅπωσ τοῦ φθόνου κρείττων γενόμενοσ καὶ καταβαλὼν ψηφίσματα καὶ νόμουσ καὶ φλυάρουσ ἀπολλύντασ τὴν πόλιν ὡσ ἂν πράξῃ καὶ χρήσηται τοῖσ πράγμασι, μὴ δεδιὼσ τοὺσ συκοφάντασ. (Plutarch, , chapter 34 6:1)
- νῦν οὖν ταὐτὰ ταῦτα αὐτὸσ πρὸσ τὸν πατέρα ποιῶν θαυμάζεισ, καὶ μέμφῃ εἰ ἀπορεῖ ὅτι σοι χρήσηται καὶ ὅποι πέμποι; (Plato, Alcibiades 1, Alcibiades 2, Hipparchus, Lovers, Theages, Charmides, Laches, Lysis, 37:1)
Synonyms
-
to fall upon
- ἐπιπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assail)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- εἰσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- ἅπτω ( I set upon, attack, assail)
- ἰάλλω (to attack, assail, to assail)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assault)
- ἰάπτω (to assail, attack, to wound)
- ἐπεμπίπτω (to fall upon besides, attack furiously)
- ἐγχειρέω (to lay hands on, attack, assail)
- συνεμπίπτω (to fall on or attack together)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμβάλλω (fall upon)
- ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon)
-
to inflict upon a person
Derived
- ἀποχράω (to suffice, be sufficient, be enough)
- ἐγχράω (to dash against, there were, urged)
- ἐκχράω (to declare as an oracle, tell out, to suffice)
- ἐπιχράω (to attack, assault, beset)
- ἐπιχράω (to lend besides)
- καταχράομαι (to make full use of, apply, to use to the uttermost)
- χράω (to furnish what is needful, to furnish the needful answer, to declare)
