τρίβω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
τρίβω
τρίψω
ἔτριψα
τέτριφα
τέτριμμαι
Structure:
τρίβ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I rub
- Ι grind, thresh, pound
- I waste, ravage
- I rub away, grind down, wear away
- I wear out
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ γὰρ οὗτοι οὐ τῷ ὑπὸ μηθενὸσ ὃ μὲν πόνου τρίβεσθαι, ὃ δ’ ὑπὸ μηδεμιᾶσ ὑπερβολῆσ, τοιοῦτοι εἰσίν, ἀλλὰ τῷ ὑπὸ τούτων ἀπαθεῖσ εἶναι, ἢ ἁπλῶσ ἢ ἠρέμα, ὑφ’ ὧν οἱ πολλοὶ καὶ οἱ πλεῖστοι. (Aristotle, Eudemian Ethics, Book 3 16:4)
- λέοντοσ ἄντρον αἱματορρόφου οἰκεῖν τοιαύτασ εἰκόσ, οὐ χρηστηρίοισ ἐν τοῖσδε πλησίοισι τρίβεσθαι μύσοσ. (Aeschylus, Eumenides, episode6)
- ἀπόδρασιν γὰρ ᾤοντο τῆσ Μιθριδάτου διώξεωσ εἶναι, καὶ πρὸσ ἐκεῖνον ἠξίουν τρέπεσθαι τὸν ἀρχαῖον ἀνταγωνιστήν, αὖθισ ἀναζωπυροῦντα καὶ παρασκευαζόμενον, ὡσ ἀπηγγέλλετο, διὰ Σκυθῶν καὶ Παιόνων στρατὸν ἐλαύνειν ἐπὶ τὴν Ἰταλίαν, ὁ δὲ ῥᾷον οἰόμενοσ αὐτοῦ καταλύσειν τὴν δύναμιν πολεμοῦντοσ ἢ τὸ σῶμα λήψεσθαι φεύγοντοσ, οὐκ ἐβούλετο τρίβεσθαι μάτην περὶ τὴν δίωξιν, ἑτέρασ δὲ τοῦ πολέμου παρενθήκασ ἐποιεῖτο καὶ τὸν χρόνον εἷλκεν. (Plutarch, Pompey, chapter 41 2:1)
- ἢν μὲν ὦν ἐν ἔθει ἐώσι ἀρίστου, ἄρτου μόνου ὀρέγειν, ὁκόσον μηδὲν ἐμποδὼν τοῖσι γυμνασίοισι ἔμμεναι, προπεπέφθαι γὰρ χρή· κεφαλὴ καὶ χεῖρεσ, καὶ αἱ τῶνδε τρίψιεσ · ἐπὶ δὲ τοῖσι οἱο͂ν πρηέωσ ἐσ ἀνάκλησιν θέρμησ, καὶ εὐσαρκίησ, καὶ τόνου· ἔπειτα κεφαλὴν τρίβεσθαι ὄρθιον ἑωυτέου μέζονι ὑπέχοντα · ἀτὰρ καὶ τὰ γυμνάσια ἐσ τραχήλου πρήσιασ, καὶ ἐσ δίωσμον χειρῶν συντείνει, εὐπαιδεύτωσ· ὑπεραιωρεῦντα δὲ χρὴ τὴν κεφαλὴν, καὶ τὰσ ὄψιασ γυμνάζειν χειρονομίῃ , ἢ δίσκων βολῇ, ἢ φιλονεικεῦντα πυγμῇ· κακὸν δὲ σφαῖρα, μικρή τε καὶ μεγάλη· τῆσ γὰρ κεφαλῆσ καὶ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αἱ δινήσιέσ τε καὶ ἐνστάσιεσ σκοτώματα ποιέουσν. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU XRONIWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 97)
- ὁ δὲ Καῖσαρ, οὐ σχολὴν ἄγων περὶ μικρὰ τρίβεσθαι τοσῶνδε πολέμων αὐτὸν περιμενόντων, ἐσ τὴν Ἀσίαν μετῆλθε καὶ παροδεύων αὐτὴν ἐχρημάτιζε ταῖσ πόλεσιν ἐνοχλουμέναισ ὑπὸ τῶν μισθουμένων τοὺσ φόρουσ, ὥσ μοι κατὰ τὴν Ἀσιανὴν συγγραφὴν δεδήλωται. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 2, chapter 13 5:2)
Synonyms
-
I rub
-
Ι grind
-
I waste
-
I rub away
-
I wear out
Derived
- ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
- ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
- ἀποτρίβω (to wear out, to rub clean, to rub down)
- διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
- ἐκτρίβω (to rub out, to produce, by rubbing)
- ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
- ἐπιτρίβω (to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled)
- κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
- παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
- προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
- προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ))
