뜻

1. 막다, 방해하다, 제한하다, 예방하다, 저해하다, 규제하다, 지키다, 억제하다, 지체하게 하다, 붙들다
2. 제한하다, 가두다, 붙잡다, 지체하게 하다, 붙들다
3. 차단하다, 막다
4. 나누다, 분할하다, 가르다
5. 제한하다, 머무르다, 미루다, 지체하게 하다, 지연시키다
7. 열다, 벌리다, 펴다

1. to keep in, hold back, keep in check, curb, restrain, keep, from, to hinder from, to hinder
2. to detain, to detain, to withhold, confine
3. to ward off
4. to keep apart, separate
5. to be held back, detained, to hold back, keep back
6. to be kept away
7. guarded, open

예문

• ἀγρόμεναι δ’ ἑκάτερθεν ἐπὶ προθύροισιν ἐρύκειν Ἑρμιόνην στενάχουσαν ἐπειρήσαντο γυναῖκεσ· (Colluthus, Rape of Helen, book 1163)

  (콜루토스, Rape of Helen, book 1163)

• ὦ Πέρση, σὺ δὲ ταῦτα τεῷ ἐνικάτθεο θυμῷ, μηδέ σ’ Ἔρισ κακόχαρτοσ ἀπ’ ἔργου θυμὸν ἐρύκοι νείκε’ ὀπιπεύοντ’ ἀγορῆσ ἐπακουὸν ἐόντα. (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 5:1)

  (헤시오도스, 일과 날, Book WD 5:1)

• οὐδὲ γὰρ Ιἀπετιονίδησ ἀκάκητα Προμηθεὺσ τοῖό γ’ ὑπεξήλυξε βαρὺν χόλον, ἀλλ’ ὑπ’ ἀνάγκησ καὶ πολύιδριν ἐόντα μέγασ κατὰ δεσμὸσ ἐρύκει. (Hesiod, Theogony, Book Th. 58:2)

  (헤시오도스, 신들의 계보, Book Th. 58:2)

• οὔτοι τὸ δειλὸν οὐδὲ τοῦ βίου πόθοσ θανεῖν ἐρύκει μ’, ἀλλὰ παιδὶ βούλομαι σῷσαι τέκν’· (Euripides, Heracles, episode 5:1)

  (에우리피데스, Heracles, episode 5:1)

• πόντοσ ἁλὸσ, ὃ πολεῖσ ἀέκοντασ ἐρύκει· (Plutarch, De exilio, section 12 1:1)

  (플루타르코스, De exilio, section 12 1:1)

• πρὶν δ’ οὔτι θεοὺσ λίσσεσθαι ἐρύκω. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 2 6:10)

  (아폴로도로스, 아르고나우티카, book 2 6:10)

• ἀλλ’ ἄγε μοι τόδε εἰπὲ καὶ ἀτρεκέωσ κατάλεξον, ποσσῆμαρ μέμονασ κτερεϊζέμεν Ἕκτορα δῖον, ὄφρα τέωσ αὐτόσ τε μένω καὶ λαὸν ἐρύκω. (Homer, Iliad, Book 24 59:6)

  (호메로스, 일리아스, Book 24 59:6)

유사 형태

• Ἔρυκα (23)
• Ἔρυκος (15)
• ἐρύκει (11)
• ἔρυκε (10)
• ἐρύκακε (7)
• ἐρύκειν (5)
• ἐρύκοι (5)
• ἔρυκεν (4)
• ἐρύκω (2)
• Ἔρυκι (2)
• ἐρύκων (2)
• ἔρυκον (2)
• ἐρύκανε (1)
• Ἔρυκά (1)
• ἐρῦκον (1)
• ἔρυκέ (1)
• Ἐρυκίνῃ (1)
• Ἐρύκαν (1)
• ἐρύκεν (1)
• ἐρύκοις (1)
• ἐρύκεις (1)
• ἐρύκεαι (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.