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ἐφέλκω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐφέλκω ἐφέλξω ἐφείλκυσα

Structure: ἐπ (Prefix) + έ̔λκ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: the aor1in use is e)fei/lkusa

Sense

to draw on, drag or trail after, to lead, will take in tow
to bring on, bring in its train
to drink off
trailing after, trailing behind, the stragglers
to be attracted
to draw to oneself, attract, attracts, tempts, to use it
to draw or pull over
to bring on
to assume

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐφέλκω	ἐφέλκεις	ἐφέλκει
	Dual		ἐφέλκετον	ἐφέλκετον
	Plural	ἐφέλκομεν	ἐφέλκετε	ἐφέλκουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐφέλκω	ἐφέλκῃς	ἐφέλκῃ
	Dual		ἐφέλκητον	ἐφέλκητον
	Plural	ἐφέλκωμεν	ἐφέλκητε	ἐφέλκωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐφέλκοιμι	ἐφέλκοις	ἐφέλκοι
	Dual		ἐφέλκοιτον	ἐφελκοίτην
	Plural	ἐφέλκοιμεν	ἐφέλκοιτε	ἐφέλκοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐφέλκε	ἐφελκέτω
	Dual		ἐφέλκετον	ἐφελκέτων
	Plural		ἐφέλκετε	ἐφελκόντων, ἐφελκέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐφέλκειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐφελκων ἐφελκοντος	ἐφελκουσα ἐφελκουσης	ἐφελκον ἐφελκοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐφέλκομαι	ἐφέλκει, ἐφέλκῃ	ἐφέλκεται
	Dual		ἐφέλκεσθον	ἐφέλκεσθον
	Plural	ἐφελκόμεθα	ἐφέλκεσθε	ἐφέλκονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐφέλκωμαι	ἐφέλκῃ	ἐφέλκηται
	Dual		ἐφέλκησθον	ἐφέλκησθον
	Plural	ἐφελκώμεθα	ἐφέλκησθε	ἐφέλκωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐφελκοίμην	ἐφέλκοιο	ἐφέλκοιτο
	Dual		ἐφέλκοισθον	ἐφελκοίσθην
	Plural	ἐφελκοίμεθα	ἐφέλκοισθε	ἐφέλκοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐφέλκου	ἐφελκέσθω
	Dual		ἐφέλκεσθον	ἐφελκέσθων
	Plural		ἐφέλκεσθε	ἐφελκέσθων, ἐφελκέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐφέλκεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐφελκομενος ἐφελκομενου	ἐφελκομενη ἐφελκομενης	ἐφελκομενον ἐφελκομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓φειλκον	έ̓φειλκες	έ̓φειλκεν*
	Dual		ἐφεῖλκετον	ἐφείλκετην
	Plural	ἐφεῖλκομεν	ἐφεῖλκετε	έ̓φειλκον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐφείλκομην	ἐφεῖλκου	ἐφεῖλκετο
	Dual		ἐφεῖλκεσθον	ἐφείλκεσθην
	Plural	ἐφείλκομεθα	ἐφεῖλκεσθε	ἐφεῖλκοντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐφείλκυσαα	ἐφείλκυσαας	ἐφείλκυσᾱν*
	Dual		ἐφειλκῦσαατον	ἐφειλκύσαατην
	Plural	ἐφειλκῦσααμεν	ἐφειλκῦσαατε	ἐφείλκυσααν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐφελκύσω	ἐφελκύσῃς	ἐφελκύσῃ
	Dual		ἐφελκύσητον	ἐφελκύσητον
	Plural	ἐφελκύσωμεν	ἐφελκύσητε	ἐφελκύσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐφελκυσάαιμι	ἐφελκυσάαις	ἐφελκυσάαι
	Dual		ἐφελκυσάαιτον	ἐφελκυσααίτην
	Plural	ἐφελκυσάαιμεν	ἐφελκυσάαιτε	ἐφελκυσάαιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐφελκῦσων	ἐφελκυσαάτω
	Dual		ἐφελκυσάατον	ἐφελκυσαάτων
	Plural		ἐφελκυσάατε	ἐφελκυσαάντων
Infinitive		ἐφελκυσάαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐφελκυσαᾱς ἐφελκυσααντος	ἐφελκυσαᾱσα ἐφελκυσαᾱσης	ἐφελκυσααν ἐφελκυσααντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐφειλκύσααμην	ἐφειλκῦσω	ἐφειλκῦσαατο
	Dual		ἐφειλκῦσαασθον	ἐφειλκύσαασθην
	Plural	ἐφειλκύσααμεθα	ἐφειλκῦσαασθε	ἐφειλκῦσααντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐφελκύσωμαι	ἐφελκύσῃ	ἐφελκύσηται
	Dual		ἐφελκύσησθον	ἐφελκύσησθον
	Plural	ἐφελκυσώμεθα	ἐφελκύσησθε	ἐφελκύσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐφελκυσααίμην	ἐφελκυσάαιο	ἐφελκυσάαιτο
	Dual		ἐφελκυσάαισθον	ἐφελκυσααίσθην
	Plural	ἐφελκυσααίμεθα	ἐφελκυσάαισθε	ἐφελκυσάαιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐφελκύσααι	ἐφελκυσαάσθω
	Dual		ἐφελκυσάασθον	ἐφελκυσαάσθων
	Plural		ἐφελκυσάασθε	ἐφελκυσαάσθων
Infinitive		ἐφελκύσᾱσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐφελκυσααμενος ἐφελκυσααμενου	ἐφελκυσααμενη ἐφελκυσααμενης	ἐφελκυσααμενον ἐφελκυσααμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐκ τούτου πλανώμενοσ ὁ Εὐμενὴσ καὶ ὑποφεύγων ἔπεισε τοὺσ πολλοὺσ τῶν στρατιωτῶν ἀπελθεῖν, εἴτε κηδόμενοσ αὐτῶν εἴτε ἐφέλκεσθαι μή βουλόμενοσ ἐλάττονασ μὲν τοῦ μάχεσθαι, πλείονασ δὲ τοῦ λανθάνειν ὄντασ, καταφυγὼν δὲ εἰσ Νῶρα, χωρίον ἐν μεθορίῳ Λυκαονίασ καὶ Καππαδοκίασ, μετὰ πεντακοσίων ἱππέων καὶ διακοσίων ὁπλιτῶν, κἀντεῦθεν αὖθισ, ὅσοι τῶν φίλων ἐδεήθησαν ἀφεθῆναι τοῦ χωρίου τὴν χαλεπότητα καὶ τῆσ διαίτησ τὴν ἀνάγκην οὐ φέροντεσ, πάντασ ἀσπασάμενοσ καὶ φιλοφρονηθεὶσ ἀπέπεμψεν. (Plutarch, chapter 10 1:1)
"καὶ τῶν νήσων ὀλίγασ μὲν ἐκπλεῖν κατὰ πόρον καὶ διακομίζεσθαι πέραν τοῦ ῥεύματοσ, ἄλλασ δὲ πολλὰσ ἐφέλκεσθαι τῇ σχεδὸν ὑποφερομένασ. (Plutarch, De genio Socratis, section 227)
καίτοι λόγοσ τίσ ἐστι τῶν ἀναιρούντων τὰ τοιαῦτα, μηδενὶ ἂν νοῦν ἔχοντι προσπεσεῖν φάντασμα δαίμονοσ μηδὲ εἴδωλον, Ἀλλὰ παιδάρια καὶ γύναια καὶ παραφόρουσ δι’ ἀσθένειαν ἀνθρώπουσ ἔν τινι πλάνῳ ψυχῆσ ἢ δυσκρασίᾳ σώματοσ γενομένουσ δόξασ ἐφέλκεσθαι κενὰσ καὶ ἀλλοκότουσ, δαίμονα πονηρὸν ἐν αὑτοῖσ τὴν δεισιδαιμονίαν ἔχοντασ. (Plutarch, Dion, chapter 2 2:1)
ἐκείνου δὲ ταῦτα ληροῦντοσ καὶ φενακίζοντοσ ἐκ τῶν Βρεττίων καταβεβηκότεσ οἱ Κορίνθιοι εἰσ τὸ Ῥήγιον, ὡσ οὐδεὶσ παρεφύλαττε καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα κατεσβεσμένον παραλόγωσ ἀκύμονα τὸν πόρον ἰδεῖν καὶ λεῖον παρεῖχε, ταχὺ πληρώσαντεσ τὰ πορθμεῖα καὶ τὰσ ἁλιάδασ τὰσ παρούσασ ἀνήγοντο καὶ διεκομίζοντο πρὸσ τὴν Σικελίαν, οὕτωσ ἀσφαλῶσ καὶ διὰ τοσαύτησ γαλήνησ ὥστε τοὺσ ἵππουσ παρὰ τὰ πλοῖα παρανηχομένουσ ἐκ ῥυτήρων ἐφέλκεσθαι. (Plutarch, Timoleon, chapter 19 3:1)
μὲν οὖν εἶναι τοῦ πνεύμονοσ τὴν ἔξωθεν τοῦ πνεύματοσ ὁλκήν ὑπὸ δὲ τῆσ πληρώσεωσ τῆσ θύραθεν γινομένησ ἐφέλκεται παρακειμένωσ δὲ διὰ τὴν δευτέραν ὄρεξιν ἐφ’ αὑτὸν ὁ θώραξ τὸ πνεῦμα μετοχετεύει, πληρωθεὶσ δὲ καὶ μηκέτι ἐφέλκεσθαι δυνάμενοσ πάλιν εἰσ τὸν πνεύμονα τὸ περιττὸν ἀντιμετερᾷ, δι’ οὗ πρὸσ τὰ ἐκτὸσ τὰ τῆσ ἀποκρίσεωσ γίνεται, τῶν σωματικῶν μερῶν ἀντιπασχόντων ἀλλήλοισ. (Pseudo-Plutarch, Placita Philosophorum, book 4, 10:1)

Synonyms

to draw on
- σύρω (to draw, drag, trail along)
to drink off
- πῑ́νω (I drink)
- ἐκλάπτω (to drink off)
- ἀποπίνω (to drink up, drink off)
- συμπῑ́νω (I drink together)
- συνεκπίνω (to drink off together)
- συνεπεκπίνω (to drink off together)
- προπίνω (to drink before)
- διέλκω (to keep on drinking)
- λαβροποτέω (to drink hard)
- ἐπεκπίνω (to drink off after)
- ἀφέλκω (to draw off, drink up)
- ὑδατοποτέω (to drink water)
- ὑδροποτέω (to drink water)
- ἄρδω (to water, to drink)
- βρύλλω (to cry for drink)
- οἰνοποτάζω (to drink wine)
- νήφω (to drink no wine)
- ἀμυστίζω (to drink deep)
- ὑποπίνω (to drink slowly, go on drinking)
- ἐμπίνω (to drink in, drink greedily, to drink greedily of)
- ὑπερπίνω (to drink overmuch)
to be attracted
- ἕλκω (to draw to oneself, attract)
to draw to oneself
- ἕλκω (to draw to oneself, attract)
- προσέλκω (to draw towards, draw on, to draw towards oneself)
to draw or pull over
- ἀνθέλκω (to draw or pull against, to pull against)
- σπάω (to draw tight, pull)
- ἐπερύω (to pull to, to drag to, to draw on one's)
- παρέλκω (to pull)
- ἕλκω (to pull)
- ἐξείρω (to pull out)
to bring on
- ἐπαγινέω (to bring to)
- πόρω (to bring)
- προσάγω (to bring in)
- προσφορέω (to bring to, bring in)
- προστρέφω (to bring up in)
- ἀναβιβάζω (to bring up)
- ἐπάγω (to bring with one)
- συνεισάγω (to bring in together)
- εἰσφέρω (to bring, in or upon)
- ἐπάγω (to bring on, to bring upon)
- περιφέρω (to bring round )
- περιάγω (to bring round to)
- καταγινέω (to bring down)
- καθαιρέω (to bring down)
- εἰσάγω (to bring before)
- ἀνάγω ( to bring back)
- ἐπανάγω (to bring back)
- εἰσαίρω (to bring or carry in)
- ἐμφέρω (to bear or bring in)
- ἐκφρέω (to let out, bring out)
- ἐξάγω (lead out, bring out)
- συνεπεισφέρομαι (to help to bring in)
- συνεκβιβάζω (to help in bringing out)
- πιλνάω (to bring near)
- ἐγγίζω (to bring near, bring up to)
- ἐπιπελάζω (to bring near to)
- εἰσάγω (to bring in, bring forward)
- προάγω (to bring forward)
- ἐπιβαίνω (bring to, they bring, to)
- ἐντρέφω (to bring up in, to be reared in)
to assume
- ἐπιγράφω (to assume)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- ὑποποιέω (to assume, affect)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I assume, suppose)
- αἰτέω ( to postulate, assume)
- ἀλλάσσω (to take, for, to assume)

Derived

ἀνέλκω (to draw up, holds, up)
ἀνθέλκω (to draw or pull against, to pull against)
ἀφέλκω (to drag away, to drag or tow, away)
διέλκω (to draw asunder, widen, to pull through)
εἰσέλκω (to draw, haul, drag in or into)
ἕλκω (to draw, drag, began to drag)
ἐξέλκω (to draw or drag out, to drag out from, to drag along)
καθέλκω (to draw, to the sea, launch)
μεθέλκω (to draw to the other side)
παρέλκω (to draw aside, pervert, to draw aside to oneself)
περιέλκω (to drag round, drag about, to draw round another way)
προσέλκω (to draw towards, draw on, to draw towards oneself)
προσκαθέλκω (to haul down besides)
συγκαθέλκω (to drag down together)
συνέλκω (to draw together, to draw up, contract)
συνεφέλκω (to draw after or along with, together)
ὑφέλκω (to draw away gently, to draw, away)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐφέλκω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to draw on

to drink off

to be attracted

to draw to oneself

to draw or pull over

to bring on

to assume

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐφέλκω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to draw on

to drink off

to be attracted

to draw to oneself

to draw or pull over

to bring on

to assume

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어