Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀπέχω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀπέχω

Structure: ἀπ (Prefix) + έ̓χ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to keep off or away from, to keep off
  2. to keep apart, part, part
  3. to hold one's, off or away from, to hold oneself off, abstain or desist from
  4. to abstain from
  5. to be away or far from, to be distant
  6. to be far from, were far from, to be as far, from
  7. to have or receive in full
  8. it sufficeth, it is enough

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπέχω ἀπέχεις ἀπέχει
Dual ἀπέχετον ἀπέχετον
Plural ἀπέχομεν ἀπέχετε ἀπέχουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀπέχω ἀπέχῃς ἀπέχῃ
Dual ἀπέχητον ἀπέχητον
Plural ἀπέχωμεν ἀπέχητε ἀπέχωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀπέχοιμι ἀπέχοις ἀπέχοι
Dual ἀπέχοιτον ἀπεχοίτην
Plural ἀπέχοιμεν ἀπέχοιτε ἀπέχοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀπέχε ἀπεχέτω
Dual ἀπέχετον ἀπεχέτων
Plural ἀπέχετε ἀπεχόντων, ἀπεχέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀπέχειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀπεχων ἀπεχοντος ἀπεχουσα ἀπεχουσης ἀπεχον ἀπεχοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπέχομαι ἀπέχει, ἀπέχῃ ἀπέχεται
Dual ἀπέχεσθον ἀπέχεσθον
Plural ἀπεχόμεθα ἀπέχεσθε ἀπέχονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀπέχωμαι ἀπέχῃ ἀπέχηται
Dual ἀπέχησθον ἀπέχησθον
Plural ἀπεχώμεθα ἀπέχησθε ἀπέχωνται
OptativeSingular ἀπεχοίμην ἀπέχοιο ἀπέχοιτο
Dual ἀπέχοισθον ἀπεχοίσθην
Plural ἀπεχοίμεθα ἀπέχοισθε ἀπέχοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀπέχου ἀπεχέσθω
Dual ἀπέχεσθον ἀπεχέσθων
Plural ἀπέχεσθε ἀπεχέσθων, ἀπεχέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀπέχεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀπεχομενος ἀπεχομενου ἀπεχομενη ἀπεχομενης ἀπεχομενον ἀπεχομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • προσέταξε δὲ ἐπιμεληθῆναι Σισίννῃ ἐπάρχῳ Συρίασ καὶ Φοινίκησ καὶ Σαθραβουζάνῃ καὶ τοῖσ συνεταίροισ καὶ τοῖσ ἀποτεταγμένοισ ἐν Συρίᾳ καὶ Φοινίκῃ ἡγεμόσιν ἀπέχεσθαι τοῦ τόπου, ἐᾶσαι δὲ τὸν παῖδα Κυρίου Ζοροβάβελ, ἔπαρχον δὲ τῆσ Ἰουδαίασ, καὶ τοὺσ πρεσβυτέρουσ τῶν Ἰουδαίων τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Κυρίου ἐκεῖνον οἰκοδομεῖν ἐπὶ τοῦ τόπου. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 6:26)
  • εἶπε δὲ ἀνθρώπῳ. ἰδοὺ ἡ θεοσέβειά ἐστι σοφία, τὸ δὲ ἀπέχεσθαι ἀπὸ κακῶν ἐστιν ἐπιστήμη. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 28:28)
  • καὶ εἶπε πρόσ με. υἱὲ ἀνθρώπου, ἑώρακασ τί οὗτοι ποιοῦσιν̣ ἀνομίασ μεγάλασ ποιοῦσιν ὧδε τοῦ ἀπέχεσθαι ἀπὸ τῶν ἁγίων μου, καὶ ἔτι ὄψει ἀνομίασ μείζονασ. (Septuagint, Prophetia Ezechielis 8:6)
  • ἀλλ’ εἰ μὲν ἐπῳδαῖσ τισιν ἢ φαρμάκοισ ὅν φησιν ἐραστὴν ἑαυτῆσ ἡ Στοὰ τὸν Διονύσιον κατηνάγκασεν ταύτησ μὲν ἀπέχεσθαι, πρὸσ ἑαυτὴν δὲ ἀποβλέπειν ἡ Ἡδονή, φαρμακὶσ ἂν εἰκότωσ ἔδοξεν καὶ ἀδικεῖν ἐκέκριτο ἐπὶ τοὺσ ἀλλοτρίουσ ἐραστὰσ μαγγανεύουσα. (Lucian, Bis accusatus sive tribunalia, (no name) 21:3)
  • ῥυθμίζομεν οὖν τὰσ γνώμασ αὐτῶν νόμουσ τε τοὺσ κοινοὺσ ἐκδιδάσκοντεσ, οἳ δημοσίᾳ πᾶσι πρόκεινται ἀναγιγνώσκειν μεγάλοισ γράμμασιν ἀναγεγραμμένοι, κελεύοντεσ ἅ τε χρὴ ποιεῖν καὶ ὧν ἀπέχεσθαι, καὶ ἀγαθῶν ἀνδρῶν συνουσίαισ, παρ’ ὧν λέγειν τὰ δέοντα ἐκμανθάνουσι καὶ πράττειν τὰ δίκαια καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ἴσου ἀλλήλοισ συμπολιτεύεσθαι καὶ μὴ ἐφίεσθαι τῶν αἰσχρῶν καὶ ὀρέγεσθαι τῶν καλῶν, βίαιον δὲ μηδὲν ποιεῖν. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 22:1)

Synonyms

  1. to keep off or away from

  2. to keep apart

  3. to abstain from

  4. to be away or far from

  5. to be far from

  6. to have or receive in full

Related

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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