Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀπέχω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀπέχω

Structure: ἀπ (Prefix) + έ̓χ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to keep off or away from, to keep off
  2. to keep apart, part, part
  3. to hold one's, off or away from, to hold oneself off, abstain or desist from
  4. to abstain from
  5. to be away or far from, to be distant
  6. to be far from, were far from, to be as far, from
  7. to have or receive in full
  8. it sufficeth, it is enough

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπέχω ἀπέχεις ἀπέχει
Dual ἀπέχετον ἀπέχετον
Plural ἀπέχομεν ἀπέχετε ἀπέχουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀπέχω ἀπέχῃς ἀπέχῃ
Dual ἀπέχητον ἀπέχητον
Plural ἀπέχωμεν ἀπέχητε ἀπέχωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀπέχοιμι ἀπέχοις ἀπέχοι
Dual ἀπέχοιτον ἀπεχοίτην
Plural ἀπέχοιμεν ἀπέχοιτε ἀπέχοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀπέχε ἀπεχέτω
Dual ἀπέχετον ἀπεχέτων
Plural ἀπέχετε ἀπεχόντων, ἀπεχέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀπέχειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀπεχων ἀπεχοντος ἀπεχουσα ἀπεχουσης ἀπεχον ἀπεχοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπέχομαι ἀπέχει, ἀπέχῃ ἀπέχεται
Dual ἀπέχεσθον ἀπέχεσθον
Plural ἀπεχόμεθα ἀπέχεσθε ἀπέχονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀπέχωμαι ἀπέχῃ ἀπέχηται
Dual ἀπέχησθον ἀπέχησθον
Plural ἀπεχώμεθα ἀπέχησθε ἀπέχωνται
OptativeSingular ἀπεχοίμην ἀπέχοιο ἀπέχοιτο
Dual ἀπέχοισθον ἀπεχοίσθην
Plural ἀπεχοίμεθα ἀπέχοισθε ἀπέχοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀπέχου ἀπεχέσθω
Dual ἀπέχεσθον ἀπεχέσθων
Plural ἀπέχεσθε ἀπεχέσθων, ἀπεχέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀπέχεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀπεχομενος ἀπεχομενου ἀπεχομενη ἀπεχομενης ἀπεχομενον ἀπεχομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • αἱ δ’ ἄλλαι καὶ συνεργοῦσιν οὐδεὶσ γοῦν ἀπέχεται χρήσεωσ ὄψου διὰ φιλοψίαν οὐδ’ οἴνου δι’ οἰνοφλυγίαν, ὡσ χρημάτων ἀπέχονται διὰ φιλοχρηματίαν. (Plutarch, De cupiditate divitiarum, section 4 6:3)
  • "οὐδὲ γὰρ τοῦτ’ ἔστιν εἰπεῖν, ὅτι τῷ μὲν Ἔρωτι λοιδοροῦνταί τινεσ ἀπέχονται δ’ ἐκείνησ, ἀλλ’ ἀπὸ μιᾶσ σκηνῆσ ἀκούομεν ἔρωσ γὰρ ἀργὸν κἀπὶ τοιούτοισ ἔφυ· (Plutarch, Amatorius, section 13 2:19)
  • τῶν δὲ λοιπῶν οὐδεὶσ κατὰ τὴν Ἀσίαν, ἀλλὰ πάντεσ ἀπέχονται κατὰ τὴν ἡμέραν ταύτην τῆσ ὀρχήσεωσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 45 2:3)
  • τοῦτο μὲν δὴ τοιοῦτό σοι, ὅτι παντοίοισ ἐννοήμασι χρῶνται οἱ ἀφελεῖσ, καὶ οὐκ ἐξαρκεῖ αὐτοῖσ μόνον χρῆσθαι τοῖσ ἐκ τῶν ὑποκειμένων λαμβανομένοισ, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοιούτοισ ἐνίοτε ἐννοήμασιν, ὧν ἄλλοσ μὲν ἄν τισ καταφρονήσειεν, οὐδ’ ἂν προσέλθοι διὰ τὸ μήτε αὐτὰ ἐκ τῶν ὑποκειμένων λαμβάνεσθαι καὶ ἄδοξα τυγχάνειν, οἱ δὲ ἀφελεῖσ οὐκ ἀπέχονται τούτων. (Aristides, Aelius, Ars Rhetorica, , chapter 2 5:2)
  • ἰχθύων δὲ θαλαττίων πάντεσ μὲν οὐ πάντων ἀλλ’ ἐνίων ἀπέχονται, καθάπερ Ὀξυρυγχῖται τῶν ἀπ’ ἀγκίστρου· (Plutarch, De Iside et Osiride, section 71)

Synonyms

  1. to keep off or away from

  2. to keep apart

  3. to abstain from

  4. to be away or far from

  5. to be far from

  6. to have or receive in full

Related

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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