χράω
α-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
χράω
χρήσω
ἔχρησα
ἐχρήσθην
Structure:
χρά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: only in imperf.
Sense
- (with dative of person) to fall upon, attack, assail
- (with dative of object) to inflict upon a person
- (with infinitive) to be bent on doing, to be eager to do
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τὴν μὲν γὰρ ἐν ταῖσ τιμωρίαισ ἀνωμαλίαν, ἐξ ὧν ἔτυχεν αἰτιῶν ἀποτυμπανίζοντοσ αὐτοῦ καὶ πάλιν τὰ μέγιστα τῶν ἀδικημάτων πρᾴωσ φέροντοσ, καὶ διαλλαττομένου μὲν ἐπὶ τοῖσ ἀνηκέστοισ μετὰ εὐκολίασ, τὰ δὲ μικρὰ καὶ φαῦλα προσκρούσματα σφαγαῖσ καὶ δημεύσεσιν οὐσιῶν μετιόντοσ, οὕτωσ ἄν τισ διαιτήσειεν ὡσ φύσει μὲν ὀργὴν χαλεπὸν ὄντα καὶ τιμωρητικόν, ὑφιέμενον δὲ τῆσ πικρίασ λογισμῷ πρὸσ τὸ συμφέρον, ἐν αὐτῷ γε τούτῳ τῷ συμμαχικῷ πολέμῳ τῶν στρατιωτῶν αὐτοῦ στρατηγικὸν ἄνδρα πρεσβευτήν, Ἀλβῖνον ὄνομα, ξύλοισ καὶ λίθοισ διαχρησαμένων, παρῆλθε καὶ οὐκ ἐπεξῆλθεν ἀδίκημα τοσοῦτον, ἀλλὰ καὶ σεμνυνόμενοσ διεδίδου λόγον ὡσ προθυμοτέροισ διὰ τοῦτο χρήσοιτο πρὸσ τόν πόλεμον αὐτοῖσ ἰωμένοισ τὸ ἁμάρτημα δι’ ἀνδραγαθίασ. (Plutarch, Sulla, chapter 6 8:1)
- οὔτε γὰρ τῷ τριηραρχήματι οὔτε τοῖσ ἐπιβάταισ καὶ τῇ ὑπηρεσίᾳ χρήσοιτο· (Demosthenes, Speeches 41-50, 54:2)
- εἰ δέ τινα φεύγοντα λήψοιτο, προηγόρευεν ὅτι ὡσ πολεμίῳ χρήσοιτο. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 1 4:4)
- ὁ δ’ ἐθαύμαζε μὲν ὡσ εἶχε δαιμονίωσ, ἠπόρει δὲ ὅ τι χρήσοιτο, χειμῶνόσ τε ὡρ́ᾳ καὶ ἅμα τὴν ἄγαν ἀσθένειαν τοῦ σώματοσ δεδιώσ· (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 8:10)
Synonyms
-
to fall upon
- ἐπιπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assail)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- εἰσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- ἅπτω ( I set upon, attack, assail)
- ἰάλλω (to attack, assail, to assail)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assault)
- ἰάπτω (to assail, attack, to wound)
- ἐπεμπίπτω (to fall upon besides, attack furiously)
- ἐγχειρέω (to lay hands on, attack, assail)
- συνεμπίπτω (to fall on or attack together)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμβάλλω (fall upon)
- ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon)
-
to inflict upon a person
Derived
- ἀποχράω (to suffice, be sufficient, be enough)
- ἐγχράω (to dash against, there were, urged)
- ἐκχράω (to declare as an oracle, tell out, to suffice)
- ἐπιχράω (to attack, assault, beset)
- ἐπιχράω (to lend besides)
- καταχράομαι (to make full use of, apply, to use to the uttermost)
- χράω (to furnish what is needful, to furnish the needful answer, to declare)
