χράω
α-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
χράω
χρήσω
ἔχρησα
ἐχρήσθην
Structure:
χρά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: only in imperf.
Sense
- (with dative of person) to fall upon, attack, assail
- (with dative of object) to inflict upon a person
- (with infinitive) to be bent on doing, to be eager to do
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἱκανὸν δὲ ἡγησάμενοσ εἶναι τῆσ ἀληθείασ βεβαιωτὴν τὸν Ἀθηναῖον Κηφισόδωρον, ὃσ καὶ συνεβίωσεν Ἰσοκράτει καὶ γνησιώτατοσ ἀκουστὴσ ἐγένετο καὶ τὴν ἀπολογίαν τὴν ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ τὴν πάνυ θαυμαστὴν ἐν ταῖσ πρὸσ Ἀριστοτέλην ἀντιγραφαῖσ ἐποιήσατο, πιστεύω γεγράφθαι λόγουσ τινὰσ ὑπὸ τοῦ ἀνδρὸσ εἰσ δικαστήρια οὐ μέντοι πολλούσ, καὶ χρῶμαι παραδείγματι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἑνί οὐ γὰρ ἐγχωρεῖ πλείοσι τῷ Τραπεζιτικῷ λεγομένῳ, ὃν ἔγραψε ξένῳ τινὶ τῶν μαθητῶν κατὰ Πασίωνοσ τοῦ τραπεζίτου. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Isocrate, chapter 18 1:2)
- "τούτοισ γὰρ ἐπὶ τοὺσ δυστυχεῖσ χρῶμαι τοῖσ δελέασιν. (Lucian, Rhetorum praeceptor, (no name) 13:87)
- οἰκῶ μὲν ἐμαυτῷ τινα πόλιν ἀναπλάσασ, χρῶμαι δὲ πολιτείᾳ ξένῃ καὶ νόμουσ νομίζω τοὺσ ἐμούσ. (Lucian, Vitarum auctio, (no name) 17:3)
- οὔκ, ἀλλ’ ὅπερ πίνων ἀνὴρ πέπονθ’ ὅταν χεσείῃ, τοῖσιν τρόποισ τοῖσ σοῖσιν ὥσπερ βλαυτίοισι χρῶμαι. (Aristotle, Agon, antepirrheme 1:2)
- καὶ ἵνα μὴ τοῖσ ἀθληταῖσ ἀπεχθάνωμαι, συγγενέσι χρῶμαι παραδείγμασι· (Plutarch, De esu carnium I, chapter, section 6 4:1)
Synonyms
-
to fall upon
- ἐπιπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assail)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- εἰσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- ἅπτω ( I set upon, attack, assail)
- ἰάλλω (to attack, assail, to assail)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assault)
- ἰάπτω (to assail, attack, to wound)
- ἐπεμπίπτω (to fall upon besides, attack furiously)
- ἐγχειρέω (to lay hands on, attack, assail)
- συνεμπίπτω (to fall on or attack together)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμβάλλω (fall upon)
- ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon)
-
to inflict upon a person
Derived
- ἀποχράω (to suffice, be sufficient, be enough)
- ἐγχράω (to dash against, there were, urged)
- ἐκχράω (to declare as an oracle, tell out, to suffice)
- ἐπιχράω (to attack, assault, beset)
- ἐπιχράω (to lend besides)
- καταχράομαι (to make full use of, apply, to use to the uttermost)
- χράω (to furnish what is needful, to furnish the needful answer, to declare)
