헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

ἀναγκαῖος

1/2군 변화 형용사; 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: ἀναγκαῖος ἀναγκαῖη ἀναγκαῖον

형태분석: ἀναγκαι (어간) + ος (어미)

어원: a)na/gkh

  1. 고집센, 고집스러운, 완고한
  2. 필요한
  3. 필수적인, 꼭 필요한, 불가결한
  4. 일족의, 친척의, 동족의
  1. with or by force
  2. constraining, applying force, of constraint, slavery, of slavery, a violent death, the compulsory nature, compulsion
  3. forcible, cogent
  4. constrained, forced, perforce
  5. necessary, it is necessary, necessarily requiring
  6. necessary things, needs, appointed order of things, laws of nature
  7. absolutely necessary, indispensable, barely sufficient, the least, that was absolutely necessary, the least that could be called
  8. connected by necessary ties, related by blood
  9. necessarily, of necessity, perf

곡용 정보

1/2군 변화
남성 여성 중성
단수주격 ἀναγκαῖος

(이)가

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱ

(이)가

ἀναγκαῖον

(것)가

속격 ἀναγκαίου

(이)의

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱς

(이)의

ἀναγκαίου

(것)의

여격 ἀναγκαίῳ

(이)에게

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱͅ

(이)에게

ἀναγκαίῳ

(것)에게

대격 ἀναγκαῖον

(이)를

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱν

(이)를

ἀναγκαῖον

(것)를

호격 ἀναγκαῖε

(이)야

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱ

(이)야

ἀναγκαῖον

(것)야

쌍수주/대/호 ἀναγκαίω

(이)들이

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱ

(이)들이

ἀναγκαίω

(것)들이

속/여 ἀναγκαίοιν

(이)들의

ἀναγκαί͂αιν

(이)들의

ἀναγκαίοιν

(것)들의

복수주격 ἀναγκαῖοι

(이)들이

ἀναγκαῖ͂αι

(이)들이

ἀναγκαῖα

(것)들이

속격 ἀναγκαίων

(이)들의

ἀναγκαῖῶν

(이)들의

ἀναγκαίων

(것)들의

여격 ἀναγκαίοις

(이)들에게

ἀναγκαί͂αις

(이)들에게

ἀναγκαίοις

(것)들에게

대격 ἀναγκαίους

(이)들을

ἀναγκαί͂ᾱς

(이)들을

ἀναγκαῖα

(것)들을

호격 ἀναγκαῖοι

(이)들아

ἀναγκαῖ͂αι

(이)들아

ἀναγκαῖα

(것)들아

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

  • διὸ καὶ βάσκανοσ ἔδοξεν εἶναι, προσλαμβάνων τοῖσ ἀναγκαίοισ τινὰ ὀνειδισμοῖσ κατὰ τῶν ἐνδόξων προσώπων οὐκ ἀναγκαῖα πράγματα, ὅμοιόν τι ποιῶν τοῖσ ἰατροῖσ, οἳ τέμνουσι καὶ καίουσι τὰ διεφθαρμένα τοῦ σώματοσ ἑώσ βάθουσ τὰ καυτήρια καὶ τὰσ τομὰσ φέροντεσ, οὐδὲν τῶν ὑγιαινόντων καὶ κατὰ φύσιν ἐχόντων στοχαζόμενοι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Epistula ad Pompeium Geminum, chapter 6 8:2)

    (디오니시오스, Epistula ad Pompeium Geminum, chapter 6 8:2)

  • ἐν γὰρ τοῖσ θηρίοισ ἰσορροπεῖ πρὸσ ἀλκὴν ἡ φύσισ καὶ τὸ θῆλυ τοῦ ἄρρενοσ οὐδὲν ἀποδεῖ, πονεῖν τε τοὺσ ἐπὶ τοῖσ ἀναγκαίοισ πόνουσ ἀγωνίζεσθαί τε τοὺσ ὑπὲρ τῶν τέκνων ἀγῶνασ. (Plutarch, Bruta animalia ratione uti, chapter, section 4 10:4)

    (플루타르코스, Bruta animalia ratione uti, chapter, section 4 10:4)

  • "τούτοισ ἐσμὲν ἡμεῖσ εὐδαίμονεσ καὶ μακάριοι τοῖσ περιττοῖσ, ἀλλ’ οὐκ ἐκείνοισ τοῖσ ἀναγκαίοισ· (Plutarch, De cupiditate divitiarum, section 8 8:1)

    (플루타르코스, De cupiditate divitiarum, section 8 8:1)

  • εἰ γὰρ ἠρκούμεθα τοῖσ ἀναγκαίοισ πρὸσ τὸν βίον, οὐκ ἂν ἦν γένοσ δανειστῶν, ὥσπερ οὐδὲ Κενταύρων ἔστιν οὐδὲ Γοργόνων· (Plutarch, De vitando aere alieno, chapter, section 7 7:1)

    (플루타르코스, De vitando aere alieno, chapter, section 7 7:1)

  • "ἐν γάρ τοῖσ ὅπλοισ ἀγερθέντεσ σκιαμαχοῦσι καὶ πρὸσ ἀλλήλουσ ἀκροχειρίζονται, ποτὲ δὲ καὶ μέχρι τραύματοσ προίασιν καὶ ἐκ τούτου ἐρεθισθέντεσ, ἐὰν μὴ ἐπισχῶσιν οἱ παρόντεσ, καὶ ἑώσ ἀναιρέσεωσ ἔρχονται, τὸ δὲ παλαιόν, φησίν, ὅτι παρατεθέντων κωλήνων τὸ μηρίον ὁ κράτιστοσ ἐλάμβανεν εἰ δέ τισ ἕτεροσ ἀντιποιήσαιτο, συνίσταντο μονομαχήσοντεσ μέχρι θανάτου, ἄλλοι δ’ ἐν θεάτρῳ λαβόντεσ ἀργύριον ἢ χρυσίον, οἱ δὲ οἴνου κεραμίων ἀριθμόν τινα, καὶ πιστωσάμενοι τὴν δόσιν καὶ τοῖσ ἀναγκαίοισ φίλοισ διαδωρησάμενοι ὕπτιοι ἐκταθέντεσ ἐπὶ θυρεῶν κεῖνται, καὶ παραστάσ τισ ξίφει τὸν λαιμὸν ἀποκόπτει" Εὐφορίων δ’ ὁ Χαλκιδεὺσ ἐν ἱστορικοῖσ ὑπομνήμασιν οὕτω γράφει· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 402)

    (아테나이오스, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 402)

유의어

  1. with or by force

  2. constrained

유사 형태

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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