ἀναγκαῖος
First/Second declension Adjective;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀναγκαῖος
ἀναγκαῖη
ἀναγκαῖον
Structure:
ἀναγκαι
(Stem)
+
ος
(Ending)
Sense
- with or by force
- constraining, applying force, of constraint, slavery, of slavery, a violent death, the compulsory nature, compulsion
- forcible, cogent
- constrained, forced, perforce
- necessary, it is necessary, necessarily requiring
- necessary things, needs, appointed order of things, laws of nature
- absolutely necessary, indispensable, barely sufficient, the least, that was absolutely necessary, the least that could be called
- connected by necessary ties, related by blood
- necessarily, of necessity, perf
Declension
First/Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἵνα ἐκεῖνοι μὲν ἐπιθυμοῦντεσ τροφὴν διὰ τὴν εἰδέ χθειαν τῶν ἐπαπεσταλμένων καὶ τὴν ἀναγκαίαν ὄρεξιν ἀποστρέφωνται, αὐτοὶ δὲ ἐπ̓ ὀλίγον ἐνδεεῖσ γενόμενοι καὶ ξένησ μετάσχωσι γεύσεωσ. (Septuagint, Liber Sapientiae 16:3)
- τοῦτο γὰρ μείζω οἶμαι ποιεῖν τὴν ἐμὴν εὐεργεσίαν, ὃσ οὔτε υἱὸσ ὢν τότε οὔτε ἀναγκαίαν τῆσ θεραπείασ ἔχων αἰτίαν ἀλλὰ ἐλεύθεροσ καθεστὼσ καὶ ἀλλότριοσ, τῆσ φυσικῆσ αἰτίασ ἀφειμένοσ, ὅμωσ οὐ περιεῖδον, ἀλλ’ ἐθελοντήσ, ἄκλητοσ, αὐτεπάγγελτοσ ἧκον ἐβοήθησα, προσελιπάρησα, ἰασάμην, ἀνέστησα, καὶ τὸν πατέρα ἐμαυτῷ διεφύλαξα, καὶ ὑπὲρ τῆσ ἀποκηρύξεωσ ἀπελογησάμην, καὶ τῇ εὐνοίᾳ τὴν ὀργὴν ἔπαυσα, καὶ τὸν νόμον ἔλυσα τῇ φιλοστοργίᾳ, καὶ μεγάλη εὐεργεσίασ τὴν ἐσ τὸ γένοσ ἐπάνοδον ἐπριάμην, καὶ ἐν οὕτωσ ἐπισφαλεῖ καιρῷ τὴν πρὸσ τὸν πατέρα πίστιν ἐπεδειξάμην, καὶ μετὰ τῆσ τέχνησ ἐμαυτὸν ἐσεποίησα, καὶ γνήσιοσ υἱὸσ ἐν τοῖσ δεινοῖσ ἀνεφάνην. (Lucian, Abdicatus, (no name) 16:1)
- πρόσ τε τὸ ἐνδιδὸν ἐν τοῖσ πόνοισ πολὺ τὸ θερμὸν τὸ ἔνδοθεν ἐπιρρέον, ἅτε ἐκ πολλοῦ προπαρεσκευασμένον καὶ εἰσ τὴν ἀναγκαίαν χρείαν ἀποκείμενον, ἀναπληροῖ εὐθὺσ ἐπάρδον τῇ ἀκμῇ καὶ ἀκαμάτουσ ἐπὶ πλεῖστον παρέχεται· (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 26:6)
- πολλοὶ δὲ Δαναῶν καὶ Μυκηναίων ἄκροι πάρεισι, λυπρὰν χάριν, ἀναγκαίαν δ’, ἐμοὶ διδόντεσ· (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode, lyric 6:4)
- Ἄμφισ τε ἐν Ιἀλέμῳ φησὶν ἐν ταῖσ θριδακίναισ ταῖσ κάκιστ’ ἀπολουμέναισ, ἃσ εἰ φάγοι τισ ἐντὸσ ἑξήκοντ’ ἐτῶν, ὁπότε γυναικὸσ λαμβάνοι κοινωνίαν, στρέφοιθ’ ὅλην τὴν νύκτ’ ἂν οὐδὲ ἓν πλέον ὧν βούλεται δρῶν, ἀντὶ τῆσ ὑπουργίασ τῇ χειρὶ τρίβων τὴν ἀναγκαίαν τύχην, καὶ Καλλίμαχοσ δέ φησιν ὅτι ἡ Ἀφροδίτη τὸν Ἄδωνιν ἐν θριδακίνῃ κρύψειεν, ἀλληγορούντων τῶν ποιητῶν ὅτι ἀσθενεῖσ εἰσι πρὸσ ἀφροδίσια οἱ συνεχῶσ χρώμενοι θρίδαξι. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 802)
Synonyms
-
with or by force
-
constrained