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ἀγαθός

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀγαθός ἀγαθή ἀγαθόν

Structure: ἀγαθ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)

Sense

good, brave, noble, moral
fortunate, lucky
useful

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ἀγαθός	ἀγαθή	ἀγαθόν
	Genitive	ἀγαθοῦ	ἀγαθῆς	ἀγαθοῦ
	Dative	ἀγαθῷ	ἀγαθῇ	ἀγαθῷ
	Accusative	ἀγαθόν	ἀγαθήν	ἀγαθόν
	Vocative	ἀγαθέ	ἀγαθή	ἀγαθόν
Dual	N/A/V	ἀγαθώ	ἀγαθᾱ́	ἀγαθώ
Dual	G/D	ἀγαθοῖν	ἀγαθαῖν	ἀγαθοῖν
Plural	Nominative	ἀγαθοί	ἀγαθαί	ἀγαθά
	Genitive	ἀγαθῶν	ἀγαθῶν	ἀγαθῶν
	Dative	ἀγαθοῖς	ἀγαθαῖς	ἀγαθοῖς
	Accusative	ἀγαθούς	ἀγαθᾱ́ς	ἀγαθά
	Vocative	ἀγαθοί	ἀγαθαί	ἀγαθά

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ἀγαθός ἀγαθοῦ	λῴων, φέρτερος ἀρειονός	ἀριστός ἀριστοῦ
Adverb	ἀγαθώς	ἀρειόν	ἀριστά

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἰώ, βασίλεια γύναι χθονὸσ Ἀργείασ, παῖ Τυνδάρεω, καὶ τοῖν ἀγαθοῖν ξύγγονε κούροιν Διόσ, οἳ φλογερὰν αἰθέρ’ ἐν ἄστροισ ναίουσι, βροτῶν ἐν ἁλὸσ ῥοθίοισ τιμὰσ σωτῆρασ ἔχοντεσ· (Euripides, episode, anapests1)
τοὺσ δυναμένουσ τὴν πολιτικὴν δύναμιν μῖξαι καὶ κεράσαι τῇ φιλοσοφίᾳ, καὶ δυεῖν ὄντοιν μεγίστοιν ἀγαθοῖν ἐπηβόλουσ ὑπάρχειν ὑπολαμβάνω, τοῦ τε κοινωφελοῦσ· (Plutarch, De liberis educandis, section 10 10:1)
χωρὶσ δὲ τούτων νυνὶ τῇ πόλει, δυοῖν ἀγαθοῖν ὄντοιν, πλούτου καὶ τοῦ πρὸσ ἅπαντασ πιστεύεσθαι, ἐστὶ τὸ τῆσ πίστεωσ ὑπάρχον. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 34:3)
ὅτι, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Ἀθηναῖοι, δυοῖν ἀγαθοῖν ὄντοιν πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποισ, τοῦ μὲν ἡγουμένου καὶ μεγίστου πάντων, τοῦ εὐτυχεῖν, τοῦ δ’ ἐλάττονοσ μὲν τούτου, τῶν δ’ ἄλλων μεγίστου, τοῦ καλῶσ βουλεύεσθαι, οὐχ ἅμ’ ἡ κτῆσισ παραγίγνεται τοῖσ ἀνθρώποισ, οὐδ’ ἔχει τῶν εὖ πραττόντων οὐδεὶσ ὁρ́ον οὐδὲ τελευτὴν τῆσ τοῦ πλεονεκτεῖν ἐπιθυμίασ· (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 164:3)
ἐπειδὴ δὲ καὶ φενακίζων καὶ οὐδ’ ὁτιοῦν ὑγιὲσ πράττων ἐξελέγχεται, δυοῖν ἀγαθοῖν θάτερον ὑμῖν, ἂν καταψηφίσησθε, συμβήσεται· (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 277:1)

Synonyms

good
- ἐύ̈ς ( good, brave, noble)
- ἐσθλός (good, good, brave)
- καλός (good, right, moral)
fortunate
- τυχηρός (lucky, fortunate)
- ἐσθλός (good, fortunate, lucky)
- ἔμμορος (fortunate)
- δεξιός (fortunate)
- εὐτυχής (well off, successful, lucky)
useful
- χράομαι (to be used, it be in use)
- ἄχρηστος (making no use of)
- χράομαι (to make use of)
- χρηστός (good, useful[1])
- χρήσιμος (much-used)
- δημωφελής (of public use)
- ὠφελήσιμος (useful, serviceable)
- χρήσιμος (serviceable, useful, serviceable)
- χρηστικός (useful, serviceable)
- ἐμπέραμος (skilled in the use of)
- σημαντρίς (used for sealing)

φευκτός (to be shunned or avoided)
ἀξιέραστος (worthy of love)
χρηστός (good)
χαρτός (that is matter of delight)
σπουδαῖος (earnest)
σοφός (clever)
ὠφέλιμος (helping)
μεταδοτέος (one must give a share)
μεγαλεῖος (magnificent)
αἱρετός (that may be taken or conquered)
ἰσόμοιρος (sharing equally or alike)
ἄκομψος (unadorned)
εὐλόγιστος (rightly reckoning)
κακός (As a measure of quality)
κακῶς ()
φθαρτικός (destructive of)
ἐπίληθος (causing to forget)
ἐπιλήθω (to cause to forget)
ἀπόλαυσις (enjoyment)
παρακέλευμα (an exhortation)
εὐοδία (a good journey)
πλουτίζω (to make wealthy)
φιλητός (to be loved)
γνωστέος (one must know)
ἄχολος (allaying bile or anger)
ἀγαστός (deserving admiration)
ἄγνωτος (unknown)
φρόνιμος (in one's right mind)
εὐποιητικός (beneficent)
ἀπονεμητέος (one must assign)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

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ἀγαθός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

good

fortunate

useful

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀγαθός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

good

fortunate

useful

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어