χράω
α-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
χράω
χρήσω
ἔχρησα
ἐχρήσθην
Structure:
χρά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: only in imperf.
Sense
- (with dative of person) to fall upon, attack, assail
- (with dative of object) to inflict upon a person
- (with infinitive) to be bent on doing, to be eager to do
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- οἱ δὲ εἶπαν. ἀλλ̓ ὡσεὶ πόρνῃ χρήσονται τῇ ἀδελφῇ ἡμῶν̣ (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 34:31)
- καὶ ἔστησε. καὶ προσεδέχοντο οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι ἐφ̓ ἑαυτοῖσ καὶ ἐπὶ τῷ σπέρματι αὐτῶν καὶ ἐπὶ τοῖσ προστεθειμένοισ ἐπ̓ αὐτῶν, οὐδὲ μὴν ἄλλων χρήσονται. αἱ δὲ ἡμέραι αὗται μνημόσυνον ἐπιτελούμενον κατὰ γενεὰν καὶ γενεὰν καὶ πόλιν καὶ πατριὰν καὶ χώραν. (Septuagint, Liber Esther 9:27)
- ἔφη γὰρ Ιοὐδαίουσ τοὺσ τὴν Φιλίππου Καισάρειαν κατοικοῦντασ συγκεκλεισμένουσ κατὰ προσταγὴν τοῦ βασιλέωσ ὑποδίκου τοῦ τὴν δυναστείαν διοικοῦντοσ πεπομφέναι πρὸσ αὐτὸν παρακαλοῦντασ, ἐπειδὴ οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἔλαιον ᾧ χρήσονται καθαρόν, ποιησάμενον πρόνοιαν εὐπορίαν αὐτοῖσ τούτου παρασχεῖν, μὴ δι’ ἀνάγκην Ἑλληνικῷ χρώμενοι τὰ νόμιμα παραβαίνωσιν. (Flavius Josephus, 87:3)
- καὶ οὗτοι τῶν μέτρων καὶ τῶν σταθμῶν ἐπιμελοῦνται πάντων, ὅπωσ οἱ πωλοῦντεσ χρήσονται δικαίοισ. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 51 2:2)
- οὐδέ γε ῥυθμόν, ἀλλὰ τοῖσ ἀπὸ μακρᾶσ ἀρχομένοισ συλλαβῆσ χρήσονται καὶ οὐδὲ τούτοισ ἅπασι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Compositione Verborum, chapter 197)
Synonyms
-
to fall upon
- ἐπιπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assail)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- εἰσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack)
- ἅπτω ( I set upon, attack, assail)
- ἰάλλω (to attack, assail, to assail)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon, attack, assault)
- ἰάπτω (to assail, attack, to wound)
- ἐπεμπίπτω (to fall upon besides, attack furiously)
- ἐγχειρέω (to lay hands on, attack, assail)
- συνεμπίπτω (to fall on or attack together)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίτνω (to fall upon)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμβάλλω (fall upon)
- ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (to fall upon)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall upon)
-
to inflict upon a person
Derived
- ἀποχράω (to suffice, be sufficient, be enough)
- ἐγχράω (to dash against, there were, urged)
- ἐκχράω (to declare as an oracle, tell out, to suffice)
- ἐπιχράω (to attack, assault, beset)
- ἐπιχράω (to lend besides)
- καταχράομαι (to make full use of, apply, to use to the uttermost)
- χράω (to furnish what is needful, to furnish the needful answer, to declare)
