Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

πλέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πλέω

Structure: πλέϝ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

sail (in a boat)
float

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	πλέω	πλεῖς	πλεῖ
	Dual		πλεῖτον	πλεῖτον
	Plural	πλέομεν	πλεῖτε	πλέουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	πλέω	πλῇς	πλῇ
	Dual		πλῆτον	πλῆτον
	Plural	πλέωμεν	πλῆτε	πλέωσιν*
Optative	Singular	πλέοιμι	πλέοις	πλέοι
	Dual		πλέοιτον	πλεοίτην
	Plural	πλέοιμεν	πλέοιτε	πλέοιεν
Imperative	Singular		πλεῖ	πλείτω
	Dual		πλεῖτον	πλείτων
	Plural		πλεῖτε	πλεόντων, πλείτωσαν
Infinitive		πλεῖν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		πλεων πλεοντος	πλεουσα πλεουσης	πλεον πλεοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	πλέομαι	πλεῖ, πλῇ	πλεῖται
	Dual		πλεῖσθον	πλεῖσθον
	Plural	πλεόμεθα	πλεῖσθε	πλέονται
Subjunctive	Singular	πλέωμαι	πλῇ	πλῆται
	Dual		πλῆσθον	πλῆσθον
	Plural	πλεώμεθα	πλῆσθε	πλέωνται
Optative	Singular	πλεοίμην	πλέοιο	πλέοιτο
	Dual		πλέοισθον	πλεοίσθην
	Plural	πλεοίμεθα	πλέοισθε	πλέοιντο
Imperative	Singular		πλέου	πλείσθω
	Dual		πλεῖσθον	πλείσθων
	Plural		πλεῖσθε	πλείσθων, πλείσθωσαν
Infinitive		πλεῖσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		πλεομενος πλεομενου	πλεομενη πλεομενης	πλεομενον πλεομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓πλεον	έ̓πλεις	έ̓πλειν*
	Dual		ἐπλεῖτον	ἐπλείτην
	Plural	ἐπλέομεν	ἐπλεῖτε	έ̓πλεον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπλεόμην	ἐπλέου	ἐπλεῖτο
	Dual		ἐπλεῖσθον	ἐπλείσθην
	Plural	ἐπλεόμεθα	ἐπλεῖσθε	ἐπλέοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἡ δὲ Ῥωμαίων πόλισ ἁπάσησ μὲν ἄρχει γῆσ ὅση μὴ ἀνέμβατόσ ἐστιν, ἀλλ’ ὑπ’ ἀνθρώπων κατοικεῖται, πάσησ δὲ κρατεῖ θαλάσσησ, οὐ μόνον τῆσ ἐντὸσ Ἡρακλείων στηλῶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῆσ Ὠκεανίτιδοσ ὅση πλεῖσθαι μὴ ἀδύνατόσ ἐστι, πρώτη καὶ μόνη τῶν ἐκ τοῦ παντὸσ αἰῶνοσ μνημονευομένων ἀνατολὰσ καὶ δύσεισ ὁρ́ουσ ποιησαμένη τῆσ δυναστείασ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 1, chapter 3 5:1)
τὰ δ’ ὑπὸ τοῦ Τεβέριοσ τετειχισμένα ποταμοῦ, οὗ τὸ μὲν εὖρόσ ἐστι τεττάρων πλέθρων μάλιστα, βάθοσ δ’ οἱο͂́ν τε ναυσὶ πλεῖσθαι μεγάλαισ, τὸ δὲ ῥεῦμα ὥσπερ τι καὶ ἄλλο ὀξὺ καὶ δίνασ ἐργαζόμενον μεγάλασ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 9, chapter 68 3:4)
τὴν περὶ τῆσ εὐδαιμονίασ ἐπύθετο τοῦ Σωκράτουσ ὁ ἐκεῖνο τὸ ἐρώτημα ἐρωτήσασ, ὦ Σώκρατεσ, ἔφη, τοῦτο μὲν ἐπίστασαι παντὸσ μᾶλλον, ὅτι τῶν ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον ἀνθρώπων ἐκεῖνόσ ἐστιν ἰσχυρότατοσ καὶ μηδὲ τῶν θεῶν αὐτῶν ἥττονα ἔχων δύναμιν, ᾧ γε ἔνεστι καὶ τὰ ἀδύνατα δοκοῦντα ποιῆσαι δυνατά, εἰ βούλοιτο πεζεύεσθαι μὲν τὴν θάλατταν, πλεῖσθαι δὲ τὰ ὄρη, τοὺσ δὲ ποταμοὺσ ἐκλείπειν ὑπὸ ἀνθρώπων πινομένουσ. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 35:1)
φανερὸν δὲ τοῦτο ἔκ τε γεωμετρίασ καὶ τοῦ πλήθουσ τῆσ περικεχυμένησ θαλάττησ, καλυπτούσησ τὰ ἄκρα τῶν ἠπείρων ἑκατέρωθεν καὶ συναγούσησ εἰσ μύουρον σχῆμα, καὶ τρίτου τοῦ μήκουσ καὶ πλάτουσ τοῦ μεγίστου, ὧν τὸ μὲν ἑπτὰ μυριάδων σταδίων ἐστίν, ὡσ ἐπὶ τὸ πολὺ περατούμενον θαλάττῃ μηκέτι πλεῖσθαι δυναμένῃ διὰ τὸ μέγεθοσ καὶ τὴν ἐρημίαν, τὸ δ’ ἔλαττον τριῶν μυριάδων ὁριζόμενον τῷ ἀοικήτῳ διὰ θάλποσ ἢ ψῦχοσ. (Strabo, Geography, book 2, chapter 5 12:5)
ἐγχωσθέντων δὲ κατὰ βάθουσ τῶν πόρων αὔξεσθαι τὰσ λίμνασ συμβαίνει μέχρι τῶν οἰκουμένων τόπων ὥστε καὶ πόλεισ καταπίνεσθαι καὶ χώρασ, ἀνοιχθέντων δὲ τῶν αὐτῶν ἢ ἄλλων ἀνακαλύπτεσθαι, καὶ τοὺσ αὐτοὺσ τόπουσ ποτὲ μὲν πλεῖσθαι ποτὲ δὲ πεζεύεσθαι, καὶ τὰσ αὐτὰσ πόλεισ ποτὲ μὲν ἐπὶ τῇ λίμνῃ ποτὲ δὲ ἄπωθεν κεῖσθαι. (Strabo, Geography, Book 9, chapter 2 30:5)

Synonyms

sail
- πλωτεύω (to sail.)
- ἀποπλέω (to sail away, sail off)
- ἐκπεριπλέω (to sail out round)
- καταπλέω (to sail down)
- ἀντεκπλέω (to sail out against)
- ἀντελαύνω (to sail against)
- ἀντιπλέω (to sail against)
- προπλέω (to sail before)
- προεκπλέω (to sail out before)
- καταπλέω (to sail back)
- διεκπλέω (to sail out through, to sail out)
- ἐλαύνω (to sail, to run)
- ναυτίλλομαι (to sail, go by sea)
- ἄνειμι (to sail up, out to sea)
- ἐπεισπλέω (to sail in after)
- συνεκπλέω (to sail out along with)
- ναυστολέω (to go by ship, sail)
- προσφέρω (to go to or towards, sailing)
- ταχύναυτέω (to sail fast)
- ὑπεκπλέω (to sail out secretly)
- ἀναπλέω (to sail up, to go up stream)
- συμπλέω (to sail in company with)
- ἐπιπλέω (to sail on board)
- βραδυπλοέω (to sail slowly)
- ἐπιπλέω (to sail upon or over)
- συνεισπλέω (to sail into together)
- ἐμπλέω (to sail in, the crews)
float
- ἐπιπλέω (to float on)
- συρρέω (to float together with)
- ἀμφιπέλομαι (to float around)
- ἐπινέω (to float on the top)
- ἐπιπολάζω (to come to the surface, float)

πλέως (full of)
πλέος (full)
μείων (less)
μεῖον (less)
πλείων (more)
ὑπούργημα (a service done or rendered)
ἀνύω (to effect)
τιμωρητέος (one must assist)
ἐλάσσων (comparative degree of μικρός ‎)
δεκαπλάσιος (tenfold)
εὐκταῖος (of or for prayer)
μάσσων (comparative degree of μακρός ‎)
μάσσω (I handle)
κοινώνημα (acts of communion)
προκόπτω (to cut away in front)
ὑπερέχω (to hold)
πολλοστός (one of many)
χιλιοστός (thousandth)
μᾶλλον (more)
μαλλός (a lock of wool)
ἀποδεικτέος (one must prove)
κερδαίνω (to gain)
προσθετέος (one must attribute)
αἰτιατέον (one must accuse)
σαρδόνιος ()
σαρδόνιον (the rope sustaining the upper-edge of a hunting-net)
εἴποτε (if ever)
τετραπλάσιος (fourfold)
ἀποτίνω (to pay back)
πλεθριαῖος (broad or long)

Derived

ἀναπλέω (to sail up, to go up stream, to put out to sea)
ἀντεκπλέω (to sail out against)
ἀντιπαραπλέω (to sail along on the other side)
ἀντιπεριπλέω (to sail round on the other side)
ἀντιπλέω (to sail against)
ἀποπλέω (to sail away, sail off)
διαπλέω (to sail across, to make, voyage)
διεκπλέω (to sail out through, to sail out, to break the enemy's line by sailing through it)
εἰσπλέω (to sail into, enter, as one sails in)
ἐκπεριπλέω (to sail out round)
ἐκπλέω (to sail out, sail away, weigh anchor)
ἐμπλέω (to sail in, the crews)
ἐπαναπλέω (to put to sea against, for, to sail back again)
ἐπεισπλέω (to sail in after, to sail against, attack)
ἐπιπλέω (to sail upon or over, to sail against, to attack by sea)
καταπλέω (to sail down, to sail from the high sea to shore, sail to land)
παραπλέω (to sail by or past, sailed past or through, sailing past)
περιπλέω (to sail or swim round, of many voyages)
προσπλέω (to sail towards or against, against)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πλέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

sail

float

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

πλέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

sail

float

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어