Hellas Alive Dictionary - οδυρομαι

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ὀδύρομαι

Non-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὀδύρομαι

Structure: ὀδύρ (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Etym.: the Trag. use a form du/romai when required by the metre.

Sense

to lament, bewail, mourn for
mourned for
to mourn for, for the sake of
to wail or lament to or before
to wail, mourn

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ὀδύρομαι	ὀδύρει, ὀδύρῃ	ὀδύρεται
	Dual		ὀδύρεσθον	ὀδύρεσθον
	Plural	ὀδυρόμεθα	ὀδύρεσθε	ὀδύρονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ὀδύρωμαι	ὀδύρῃ	ὀδύρηται
	Dual		ὀδύρησθον	ὀδύρησθον
	Plural	ὀδυρώμεθα	ὀδύρησθε	ὀδύρωνται
Optative	Singular	ὀδυροίμην	ὀδύροιο	ὀδύροιτο
	Dual		ὀδύροισθον	ὀδυροίσθην
	Plural	ὀδυροίμεθα	ὀδύροισθε	ὀδύροιντο
Imperative	Singular		ὀδύρου	ὀδυρέσθω
	Dual		ὀδύρεσθον	ὀδυρέσθων
	Plural		ὀδύρεσθε	ὀδυρέσθων, ὀδυρέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ὀδύρεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ὀδυρομενος ὀδυρομενου	ὀδυρομενη ὀδυρομενης	ὀδυρομενον ὀδυρομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ὠδυρόμην	ὠδύρου	ὠδύρετο
	Dual		ὠδύρεσθον	ὠδυρέσθην
	Plural	ὠδυρόμεθα	ὠδύρεσθε	ὠδύροντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ὧσ αἱ ἐπὶ ξανθὰσ θέμεναι κονίῃσιν ἐθείρασ παννύχιαι ἐλεεινὸν ἰήλεμον ὠδύροντο. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 4 20:42)
τοῦτο δ’ ἔποσ τότ’ ἔλεξαν ὅσοι νέκυν ὠδύροντο· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume III, book 9, chapter 243 1:1)
ἐρριμμένου δ’ αὐτοῦ χαμαὶ κατὰ τὴν ἀγορὰν οἵ τε παραγενόμενοι τῷ πάθει καὶ οἱ μετὰ ταῦτ’ ἤδη νεκροῦ ὄντοσ ἀφικόμενοι τόν τ’ ἄνδρα τῆσ τύχησ ὠδύροντο ὡσ οὐ καλὰσ εἰληφότα παρὰ σφῶν ἀμοιβάσ, ἐπιλεγόμενοι πάντα ὅσα τὸ κοινὸν ὠφέλησε, καὶ τοὺσ δράσαντασ τὸν φόνον ἐπόθουν λαβεῖν ὡσ ἀνόμου ἔργου καὶ ἀσυμφόρου ταῖσ πόλεσιν ἄρξαντασ, ἄνευ δίκησ ἐν χειρῶν νόμῳ τινὰ ἀποκτεῖναι καὶ ταῦθ’ ἡγεμόνα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 8, chapter 59 2:3)
οἱ μὲν γὰρ περὶ τὴν τυραννίδα τοῦ Ἀγαθοκλέουσ καὶ τῶν τέκνων αὐτοῦ τὴν συμφορὰν ὠδύροντο, τῶν δ’ ἰδιωτῶν οἱ μὲν τοὺσ ἀπολωλέναι δοκοῦντασ κατὰ Λιβύην ἔκλαιον, οἱ δὲ τοὺσ ἐκπίπτοντασ ἀφ’ ἑστίασ καὶ πατρῴων θεῶν, οἷσ οὔτε μένειν ἐξῆν οὔτ’ ἐκτὸσ τῶν τειχῶν προάγειν, πολιορκούντων τῶν βαρβάρων, πρὸσ δὲ τοῖσ εἰρημένοισ κακοῖσ τηλικούτοισ οὖσιν ἠναγκάζοντο νηπίουσ παῖδασ καὶ γυναῖκασ συνεφέλκεσθαι τῇ φυγῇ. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 20, chapter 15 5:1)
τότε μαθόντεσ, ὅτι τῶν κοινῶν οὐδενὸσ ἔτι μετεῖχον, ἀλλὰ καὶ αὐτοὶ τὴν παρρησίαν ἅμα τοῖσ δημοτικοῖσ ἀφῃρέθησαν, ὠδύροντο μὲν καὶ τὰ μέλλοντα τῶν παρόντων δεινότερα ὑπώπτευον, στέργειν δὲ τὰ παρόντα ἠναγκάζοντο δύναμιν οὐκ ἔχοντεσ κωλύειν τὰ πραττόμενα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 42 7:2)
τοσαύτη γοῦν ἀφροσύνη κατέσχεν αὐτούσ, ὥστε ποιήσαντεσ εὐτρεπῆ κλίνην προύθεσαν καὶ περὶ αὐτὴν ἱστάμενοι ὠδύροντό με μετὰ παιδιᾶσ καὶ γέλωτοσ. (Flavius Josephus, 385:2)

Synonyms

to lament
- πενθέω (to bewail, lament, mourn for)
- καταθρηνέω (to bewail, lament, mourn)
- καταπενθέω (to mourn for, bewail)
- κατοιμώζω (to bewail, lament)
- στεναχίζω (to bewail, lament)
- στενάχω (to bewail, lament)
- ἰαχέω (to bewail, lament)
- γοάω (to wail, groan, weep)
- κατακλαίω (to bewail loudly, lament)
- στένω (to bewail, lament, to pity)
- ὀϊζύω (to wail, mourn, lament)
- κατοικτίζω (to bewail oneself, utter lamentations)
- ἀποκλαίω (to bewail much, mourn deeply for)
mourned for
- ἀποπενθέω (to mourn for)
- συμπενθέω (to mourn together with)
- διαπενθέω (to mourn through)
- ἀποκηδεύω (to cease to mourn for)
- καταπενθέω (to mourn for, bewail)
- τετίημαι (to be sorrowful, to sorrow, mourn)
- δακνάζομαι (to be afflicted, mournful)
- ἐπαιάζω (to cry, over, mourn over)
to mourn for
- ἀποπενθέω (to mourn for)
to wail or lament to or before
- θρηνέω (to wail for, lament, to be lamented)
- οἰμώζω (to wail aloud, lament)
- ὀϊζύω (to wail, mourn, lament)
- ὀλοφῡ́ρομαι (I lament, wail, moan)
to wail
- ὀϊζύω (to wail, mourn, lament)
- ἀποπενθέω (to mourn for)

νήποινος (unavenged)
χατίζω (to have need of)
ὁμοίϊος ()
ἐλεαίρω (to take pity on)
οὐλόμενος (destructive)
ἀέκητι (against one's will)
οὐτιδανός (worthless)
ἐίσκω (to make like)
φίλτερος ()
ἄμφαδος (discovered)
ἀμφαδόν (publicly)
μίνυνθα (a little)
ἄποτμος (unhappy)
φύλοπις (the battle-cry)
ἐπέοικε (to be like)
οἶτος (fate)
ἀχεύω (grieving)
ὀδυνάω (to cause)
ἠπεδανός (weakly)
ἀλεγίζω (to trouble oneself about)
φθονέω (to bear ill-will or malice)
ὄνειαρ (anything that profits or helps)
ἠβαιός (little)
μέμονα (to wish eagerly)
ῥέζω (to do)
δήνεα (counsels)
ἀνεμώλιος (windy)
μινυνθάδιος (shortlived)
στεναχίζω (to sigh)
μεγαίρω (to look on)

Derived

ἀνοδύρομαι (to set up a wailing)
ἀποδύρομαι (to lament bitterly)
ἐποδύρομαι (to lament over)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ὀδύρομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to lament

mourned for

to mourn for

to wail or lament to or before

to wail

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ὀδύρομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to lament

mourned for

to mourn for

to wail or lament to or before

to wail

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어