Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

κοσμέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κοσμέω

Structure: κοσμέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: kosmo/s

Sense

  1. to order, arrange, to set, in array, marshal, having arranged his
  2. to arrange, prepare
  3. to dispose, order, rule, govern, orderly institutions, set order
  4. to be Cosmos, rule as such
  5. to deck, adorn, equip, furnish, dress, to adorn their
  6. to adorn, embellish
  7. to honour, pay honour to
  8. to be assigned or ascribed to

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κοσμῶ κοσμεῖς κοσμεῖ
Dual κοσμεῖτον κοσμεῖτον
Plural κοσμοῦμεν κοσμεῖτε κοσμοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular κοσμῶ κοσμῇς κοσμῇ
Dual κοσμῆτον κοσμῆτον
Plural κοσμῶμεν κοσμῆτε κοσμῶσιν*
OptativeSingular κοσμοῖμι κοσμοῖς κοσμοῖ
Dual κοσμοῖτον κοσμοίτην
Plural κοσμοῖμεν κοσμοῖτε κοσμοῖεν
ImperativeSingular κόσμει κοσμείτω
Dual κοσμεῖτον κοσμείτων
Plural κοσμεῖτε κοσμούντων, κοσμείτωσαν
Infinitive κοσμεῖν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κοσμων κοσμουντος κοσμουσα κοσμουσης κοσμουν κοσμουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κοσμοῦμαι κοσμεῖ, κοσμῇ κοσμεῖται
Dual κοσμεῖσθον κοσμεῖσθον
Plural κοσμούμεθα κοσμεῖσθε κοσμοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular κοσμῶμαι κοσμῇ κοσμῆται
Dual κοσμῆσθον κοσμῆσθον
Plural κοσμώμεθα κοσμῆσθε κοσμῶνται
OptativeSingular κοσμοίμην κοσμοῖο κοσμοῖτο
Dual κοσμοῖσθον κοσμοίσθην
Plural κοσμοίμεθα κοσμοῖσθε κοσμοῖντο
ImperativeSingular κοσμοῦ κοσμείσθω
Dual κοσμεῖσθον κοσμείσθων
Plural κοσμεῖσθε κοσμείσθων, κοσμείσθωσαν
Infinitive κοσμεῖσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κοσμουμενος κοσμουμενου κοσμουμενη κοσμουμενης κοσμουμενον κοσμουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκόσμουν ἐκόσμεις ἐκόσμειν*
Dual ἐκοσμεῖτον ἐκοσμείτην
Plural ἐκοσμοῦμεν ἐκοσμεῖτε ἐκόσμουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκοσμούμην ἐκοσμοῦ ἐκοσμεῖτο
Dual ἐκοσμεῖσθον ἐκοσμείσθην
Plural ἐκοσμούμεθα ἐκοσμεῖσθε ἐκοσμοῦντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ γὰρ οὗτοσ ἐνεδέδυτο ἀνθινὴν ἐσθῆτα καὶ γυναικὸσ εὐπρεπέστερον ἐκοσμεῖτο, ὡσ Μνασέασ φησὶν ἐν τρίτῳ Εὐρώπησ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 20 1:160)
  • τὴν εὔνοιαν, δι’ ἣν τὸν μετ’ ἀνθρώπων βίον ἐκλιπὼν ἡρώοισ ἐκοσμεῖτο καὶ μνημάτων κατασκευαῖσ πολλαχῇ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 1, chapter 54 4:1)
  • ἔπειθ’ ἑτέρασ γενομένησ ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ἔθνοσ στρατείασ καὶ μάχησ καρτερᾶσ περὶ πόλιν Ἤρητον ἀνδρειότατοσ ἁπάντων φανεὶσ στεφάνοισ αὖθισ ἀριστείοισ ὑπὸ τοῦ βασιλέωσ ἐκοσμεῖτο. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 3 2:2)
  • αὕτη δευτέρα σύνταξισ ἦν, ἐκοσμεῖτο δ’ ἐν τοῖσ ἀγῶσι μετὰ τοὺσ προμάχουσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 16 5:6)
  • ἑώσ οὖν ὁ Κυαξάρησ ἐκοσμεῖτο, ἀκούων ὅτι πολὺσ ὄχλοσ ἐπὶ ταῖσ θύραισ εἰή, ἐν τούτῳ οἱ φίλοι τῷ Κύρῳ προσῆγον οἱ μὲν Καδουσίουσ δεομένουσ αὐτοῦ μένειν, οἱ δὲ Ὑρκανίουσ, ὁ δέ τισ Σάκασ, ὁ δέ τισ καὶ Γωβρύαν· (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 1 2:3)

Synonyms

  1. to order

  2. to arrange

  3. to deck

  4. to adorn

  5. to honour

  6. to be assigned or ascribed to

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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