ἵστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἵστημι
στήσω
ἔστησα
ἕστακα
ἕσταμαι
ἐστάθην
Structure:
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Etym.: for si/sthmi, redupl. from STA
Sense
- (transitive, active voice of present, imperfect, future, and 1st aorist tenses) to make to stand, to stand, set
- to stop, stay, check
- to set up, to cause to rise, to raise, rouse, stir up
- to set up, appoint
- to establish, institute
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ νῦν τίνεσ ἐστὲ ὑμεῖσ, οἳ ἐπειράσατε τὸν Θεὸν ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ σήμερον καὶ ἵστατε ὑπὲρ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν μέσῳ υἱῶν ἀνθρώπων̣ (Septuagint, Liber Iudith 8:12)
- εἴτ’ ἐπ’ Ὀλύμπου κορυφαῖσ ἱεραῖσ χιονοβλήτοισι κάθησθε, εἴτ’ Ὠκεανοῦ πατρὸσ ἐν κήποισ ἱερὸν χορὸν ἵστατε Νύμφαισ, εἴτ’ ἄρα Νείλου προχοαῖσ ὑδάτων χρυσέαισ ἀρύτεσθε πρόχοισιν, ἢ Μαιῶτιν λίμνην ἔχετ’ ἢ σκόπελον νιφόεντα Μίμαντοσ· (Aristophanes, Clouds, Parodos, anapests6)
- ἀλλὰ παλαίστρᾐ μὴ κολοβὸν χειρῶν ἵστατε, μηδ’ ἄποδα· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume V, book 16, chapter 1862)
- καὶ γὰρ τὰσ εἰκόνασ ἵστατε, καὶ τὰσ προεδρίασ καὶ τοὺσ στεφάνουσ καὶ τὰσ ἐν πρυτανείῳ σιτήσεισ δίδοτε, οὐ τοῖσ τὴν εἰρήνην ἀπαγγείλασιν, ἀλλὰ τοῖσ τὴν μάχην νικήσασιν. (Aeschines, Speeches, , section 802)
- μὴ πρὸσ Διὸσ καὶ θεῶν, ἱκετεύω ὑμᾶσ, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Αθηναῖοι, μὴ τρόπαιον ἵστατε ἀφ’ ὑμῶν αὐτῶν ἐν τῇ τοῦ Διονύσου ὀρχήστρᾳ, μηδ’ αἱρεῖτε παρανοίασ ἐναντίον τῶν Ἑλλήνων τὸν δῆμον τὸν Ἀθηναίων, μηδ’ ὑπομιμνῄσκετε τῶν ἀνιάτων καὶ ἀνηκέστων κακῶν τοὺσ ταλαιπώρουσ Θηβαίουσ, οὓσ φεύγοντασ διὰ τοῦτον ὑποδέδεχθε τῇ πόλει, ὧν ἱερὰ καὶ τέκνα καὶ τάφουσ ἀπώλεσεν ἡ Δημοσθένουσ δωροδοκία καὶ τὸ βασιλικὸν χρυσίον· (Aeschines, Speeches, , section 1561)
Synonyms
-
to make to stand
-
to stop
-
to set up
-
to set up
-
to establish
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- παρίστημι ( I cause to stand by, I place beside, I set before the mind)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προίστημι (to set before or in front, to set over, to put)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)
