ἵστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἵστημι
στήσω
ἔστησα
ἕστακα
ἕσταμαι
ἐστάθην
Structure:
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Etym.: for si/sthmi, redupl. from STA
Sense
- (transitive, active voice of present, imperfect, future, and 1st aorist tenses) to make to stand, to stand, set
- to stop, stay, check
- to set up, to cause to rise, to raise, rouse, stir up
- to set up, appoint
- to establish, institute
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἰ δὲ ἀπιστεῖσ καὶ τὸ πρᾶγμα ψευδὲσ εἶναι δοκεῖ, φαντασία τισ πρὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν ἱσταμένη, ἐπειδὰν πῦρ γένωμαι, προσένεγκέ μοι, ὦ γενναιότατε, τὴν χεῖρα· (Lucian, Dialogi Marini, menelaus and proteus, chapter 2 1:2)
- καὶ δῆτα ὁ μὲν ἔρχεται ὀψόμενοσ, ἡ δὲ πρόσω ἱσταμένη ἀπείργει τέ μιν καὶ πολλὰ λιπαρέουσα ἀποπέμπει. (Lucian, De Syria dea, (no name) 47:4)
- στίχον εἰπεῖν Ὁμηρικὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄλφα ἀρχόμενον καὶ εἰσ τὸ αὐτὸ στοιχεῖον καταλήγοντα ἀγχοῦ δ’ ἱσταμένη ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 87 2:3)
- οὐ γὰρ ἔστιν ἐκκλίσεισ οὐδ’ ἀποστροφὰσ αὐτῆσ, ὥσπερ ὅταν ᾖ διχότομοσ καὶ ἀμφίκυρτοσ ἢ μηνοειδήσ, αἰτιᾶσθαι περὶ τὴν σύνοδον ἀλλὰ κατὰ στάθμην, φησὶ Δημόκριτοσ, ἱσταμένη τοῦ φωτίζοντοσ ὑπολαμβάνει καὶ δέχεται τὸν ἥλιον· (Plutarch, De faciae quae in orbe lunae apparet, section 16 2:15)
- "ἥ τε γὰρ ἱσταμένη καλιὰσ ἐνταῦθα περὶ τὴν ἅλω δι’ ἐννέα ἐτῶν οὐ φωλεώδησ τοῦ δράκοντοσ χειά, ἀλλὰ μίμημα τυραννικῆσ ἢ βασιλικῆσ ἐστιν οἰκήσεωσ· (Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum, section 15 4:3)
Synonyms
-
to make to stand
-
to stop
-
to set up
-
to set up
-
to establish
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- παρίστημι ( I cause to stand by, I place beside, I set before the mind)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προίστημι (to set before or in front, to set over, to put)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)
