Hellas Alive Dictionary - αναγκαιος

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ἀναγκαῖος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀναγκαῖος ἀναγκαῖη ἀναγκαῖον

Structure: ἀναγκαι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: a)na/gkh

Sense

with or by force
constraining, applying force, of constraint, slavery, of slavery, a violent death, the compulsory nature, compulsion
forcible, cogent
constrained, forced, perforce
necessary, it is necessary, necessarily requiring
necessary things, needs, appointed order of things, laws of nature
absolutely necessary, indispensable, barely sufficient, the least, that was absolutely necessary, the least that could be called
connected by necessary ties, related by blood
necessarily, of necessity, perf

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ἀναγκαῖος	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱ	ἀναγκαῖον
	Genitive	ἀναγκαίου	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱς	ἀναγκαίου
	Dative	ἀναγκαίῳ	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱͅ	ἀναγκαίῳ
	Accusative	ἀναγκαῖον	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱν	ἀναγκαῖον
	Vocative	ἀναγκαῖε	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱ	ἀναγκαῖον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀναγκαίω	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱ	ἀναγκαίω
Dual	G/D	ἀναγκαίοιν	ἀναγκαί͂αιν	ἀναγκαίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ἀναγκαῖοι	ἀναγκαῖ͂αι	ἀναγκαῖα
	Genitive	ἀναγκαίων	ἀναγκαῖῶν	ἀναγκαίων
	Dative	ἀναγκαίοις	ἀναγκαί͂αις	ἀναγκαίοις
	Accusative	ἀναγκαίους	ἀναγκαί͂ᾱς	ἀναγκαῖα
	Vocative	ἀναγκαῖοι	ἀναγκαῖ͂αι	ἀναγκαῖα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ἀναγκαῖος ἀναγκαίου	ἀναγκαιώτερος ἀναγκαιωτέρου	ἀναγκαιώτατος ἀναγκαιωτάτου
Adverb	ἀναγκαίως	ἀναγκαιώτερον	ἀναγκαιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἀλλὰ τὰ μὲν πλεῖστα ταῖσ ἀναγκαίαισ ὁ βίοσ ἡμῶν ἐπιθυμίαισ καὶ ἡδοναῖσ διοικεῖται, ταῖσ δ’ οὔτ’ ἀναγκαίαισ ἀλλὰ φυσικαῖσ; (Plutarch, Bruta animalia ratione uti, chapter, section 6 13:1)
ἐπεὶ δ’ ἐπηγγειλάμην καὶ Τιβεριάδι κατασκευάσειν τείχη καὶ ταῖσ ἄλλαισ πόλεσιν αὐτῶν ταῖσ ἀναγκαίαισ, πιστεύσαντεσ ὑπεχώρουν ἕκαστοσ εἰσ τὴν ἑαυτοῦ. (Flavius Josephus, 173:1)
ἔστι δὲ μέγα καὶ θαυμαστόν, ἂν ὅσον ἡ φύσισ δεομένη δέχεται τῶν ἡδονῶν προσιέμενοι τῷ σώματι, μᾶλλον δ’ ἂν τὰ πολλὰ παρὰ τὰσ ὀρέξεισ αὐτῷ διαμαχόμενοι καὶ ἀναβαλλόμενοι καὶ μόλισ πάνυ ταῖσ ἀναγκαίαισ χρηματίζοντεσ ἢ ὥσ φησιν ὁ Πλάτων καὶ δάκνοντοσ καὶ κατατείνοντοσ ἐνδιδόντεσ ἀβλαβεῖσ ἀπαλλάττωμεν. (Plutarch, De tuenda sanitate praecepta, chapter, section 71)
"καθόλου γάρ, ὥσ φημι, δύο πάσησ γενέσεωσ αἰτίασ ἐχούσησ, οἱ μὲν σφόδρα παλαιοὶ θεολόγοι καὶ ποιηταὶ τῇ κρείττονι τὸν νοῦν προσέχειν εἵλοντο, τοῦτο δὴ τὸ κοινὸν ἐπιφθεγγόμενοι πᾶσι πράγμασι Ζεὺσ ἀρχὴ Ζεὺσ μέσσα, Διὸσ δ’ ἐκ πάντα πέλονται ταῖσ δ’ ἀναγκαίαισ καὶ φυσικαῖσ οὐκ ἔτι προσῄεσαν αἰτίαισ. (Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum, section 481)

Synonyms

with or by force
- πεζικός (a land force)
constrained
- ἀναγκαστός (forced, constrained, pressed)

ἀναγκαῖον (a place of constraint)
διδακτέος (one must teach)
πρότασις (putting forward)
γνωστέος (one must know)
ἐξαιρετέος (to be taken out or removed)
ἀνεπιτήδειος (unserviceable)
εὐμνημόνευτος (easy to remember)
εὐεπίθετος (easy to set upon or attack)
ἀδύνατος (unable)
πρόσληψις (taking in addition)
παιδευτέος (to be educated)
προαιρετέος (one must choose)
εὔδηλος (quite clear)
κατασκευαστικός (fitted for providing)
προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in)
ἀποστατέω (to stand aloof from)
ἀποστατέος (one must stand off from or give up)
ἐπιμελητέος (one must take care)
ὑποληπτέος (one must suppose)
κατασκευαστέος (one must prepare or make)
ποτέος (drinkable)
μεριστής (a divider)
ἀναγώνιστος (without conflict)
γεωγράφος (a geographer)
εὐλόγιστος (rightly reckoning)
παρασκευαστέος (one must prepare or provide)
χρήσιμος (useful)
γυμναστέος (one must practise)
εὐεργέτημα (a service done)
πάραυτα (in like manner)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀναγκαῖος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

with or by force

constrained

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀναγκαῖος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

with or by force

constrained

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어