Hellas Alive Dictionary - αφθονος

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἄφθονος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄφθονος

Structure: ἀφθον (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

without envy
free from envy
ungrudging, bounteous
not grudged, bounteously given, plentiful, abundant, in plenty
unenvied, provoking no envy
in abundance, enough

Declension

First/Second declension

		M/F	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ά̓φθονος	ά̓φθονον
	Genitive	ἀφθόνου	ἀφθόνου
	Dative	ἀφθόνῳ	ἀφθόνῳ
	Accusative	ά̓φθονον	ά̓φθονον
	Vocative	ά̓φθονε	ά̓φθονον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀφθόνω	ἀφθόνω
Dual	G/D	ἀφθόνοιν	ἀφθόνοιν
Plural	Nominative	ά̓φθονοι	ά̓φθονα
	Genitive	ἀφθόνων	ἀφθόνων
	Dative	ἀφθόνοις	ἀφθόνοις
	Accusative	ἀφθόνους	ά̓φθονα
	Vocative	ά̓φθονοι	ά̓φθονα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ά̓φθονος ἀφθόνου	ἀφθονώτερος ἀφθονωτέρου	ἀφθονώτατος ἀφθονωτάτου
Adverb	ἀφθόνως	ἀφθονώτερον	ἀφθονώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ὅτι κωμῳδίασ ὑποκριτὰσ τοῦ χρόνου τούτου πολλοὺσ καὶ ἀγαθοὺσ τῆσ πόλεωσ ἐνεγκούσησ, αἱ Μενάνδρου κωμῳδίαι ἀφθόνων ἁλῶν καὶ ἱερῶν μετέχουσιν, ὥσπερ ἐξ ἐκείνησ γεγονότων τῆσ θαλάττησ, ἐξ ὦν Ἀφροδίτη γέγονεν. (Plutarch, Comparationis Aristophanis et Menandri compendium, section 4 1:1)
μόνοσ γὰρ ὡσ ἀληθῶσ ὁ χρυσορόασ καλούμενοσ Νεῖλοσ μετὰ τροφῶν ἀφθόνων καὶ χρυσὸν ἀκίβδηλον καταφέρει ἀκινδύνωσ γεωργούμενον, ὡσ πᾶσιν ἐξαρκεῖν ἀνθρώποισ, δίκην Τριπτολέμου πεμπόμενον εἰσ πᾶσαν γῆν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 5, book 5, chapter 36 1:1)
καὶ πόλεισ μὲν εἷλε συχνὰσ καὶ χρημάτων ἀφθόνων ἐκυρίευσεν, ἐπιδεικνύμενοσ τοῖσ φίλοισ ὅτι τὸ μὲν σπεισάμενον ἀδικεῖν τῶν θεῶν ἔστι καταφρονεῖν, ἐν δὲ τῷ παραλογίζεσθαι τοὺσ πολεμίουσ οὐ μόνον τὸ δίκαιον, ἀλλὰ καὶ δόξα πολλὴ καὶ τὸ μεθ’ ἡδονῆσ κερδαίνειν ἔνεστι. (Plutarch, Agesilaus, chapter 9 3:1)
"πλήρησ μὲν λαχάνων ἀγορή, πλήρησ δὲ καὶ ἄρτων, σὺ δέ, ὦ κύον, ἀεὶ λιμώττεισ καὶ οὐκ ἐᾷσ ἡμᾶσ λόγων καλῶν καὶ ἀφθόνων μεταλαμβάνειν, μᾶλλον δὲ σιτεῖσθαι· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 6, book 6, chapter 99 2:4)
ὅθεν ὁ Θουκυδίδησ οὐδὲ τῶν Κλέωνοσ ἁμαρτημάτων ἀφθόνων ὄντων ἐποιήσατο σαφῆ τὴν· (Plutarch, De Herodoti malignitate, section 3 1:2)

Synonyms

without envy
- ἀζήλωτος (not to be envied)
- ἀριζήλωτος (much to be envied)
- πολυζήλωτος (much envied)
free from envy
- ἀζηλότυπος (free from jealousy, envy)
- ἐλεύθερος (free)
- Ἄθῳος (free from)
- ἀζήλωτος (not to be envied)
- ἀριζήλωτος (much to be envied)
- πολυζήλωτος (much envied)
unenvied
- ἄζηλος (not subject to envy, unenviable, dreary)
- ἀφθόνητος (unenvied)
- ἀμέγαρτος (unenviable)
in abundance
- ἁδροτής (abundance)
- εὔπορος (in abundance)

ἀφθονία (freedom from envy or grudging)
ναυπηγήσιμος (useful in shipbuilding)
εὐπορία (an easy way)
θύωμα (that which is burnt as incense)
εὐπέτεια (ease)
κατάφυτος (all planted with)
κάρπιμος (fruit-bearing)
λιθεία (a)
χόρτασμα (fodder)
πηγαῖος (of or from a well)
διάγω (to carry over or across)
σπάνις (scarcity)
ἐπείσακτος (brought in besides)
πιπράσκω (to sell)
χορηγία (the office of a xorhgo)
στυπτηρία (an astringent earth)
ὄσπριον (pulse)
παιδοτροφία (the rearing of children)
ἄρωμα (herb)
ἀρῶμαι (to pray)
κρηναῖος (of)
φυτεία (a planting)
εὐκρασία (a good temperature)
ἐκκεχυμένως (profusely)
πάμπολυς (very much)
εὐμήχανος (skilful in contriving)
ὀρυκτός (formed by digging)
ἀκρόδρυα (fruit-trees)
ὑφάντης (a weaver)
διακενῆς (in vain)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

MENU NAVIGATION

호흡부호 보기

강세부호 보기

장단부호 보기

작은 Iota 보기

모든 부호 보기

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἄφθονος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

without envy

free from envy

unenvied

in abundance

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἄφθονος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

without envy

free from envy

unenvied

in abundance

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어