Hellas Alive Dictionary - αφθονος

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἄφθονος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄφθονος

Structure: ἀφθον (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

without envy
free from envy
ungrudging, bounteous
not grudged, bounteously given, plentiful, abundant, in plenty
unenvied, provoking no envy
in abundance, enough

Declension

First/Second declension

		M/F	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ά̓φθονος	ά̓φθονον
	Genitive	ἀφθόνου	ἀφθόνου
	Dative	ἀφθόνῳ	ἀφθόνῳ
	Accusative	ά̓φθονον	ά̓φθονον
	Vocative	ά̓φθονε	ά̓φθονον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀφθόνω	ἀφθόνω
Dual	G/D	ἀφθόνοιν	ἀφθόνοιν
Plural	Nominative	ά̓φθονοι	ά̓φθονα
	Genitive	ἀφθόνων	ἀφθόνων
	Dative	ἀφθόνοις	ἀφθόνοις
	Accusative	ἀφθόνους	ά̓φθονα
	Vocative	ά̓φθονοι	ά̓φθονα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ά̓φθονος ἀφθόνου	ἀφθονώτερος ἀφθονωτέρου	ἀφθονώτατος ἀφθονωτάτου
Adverb	ἀφθόνως	ἀφθονώτερον	ἀφθονώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

"ἐξῄει οὖν τὸ δεύτερον πλανησόμενοσ, ἱκανὰ ἐφόδια τοὺσ Χριστιανοὺσ ἔχων, ὑφ’ ὧν δορυφορούμενοσ ἐν ἅπασιν ἀφθόνοισ ἦν. (Lucian, De morte Peregrini, (no name) 9:35)
οἱ γάρ ἐκ τῶν ἐργαστηρίων ἅπαντεσ ἀναπηδήσαντεσ ἐρήμουσ τὰσ τέχνασ ἐάσουσιν ὅταν ὁρῶσι σφᾶσ μέν, πονοῦντασ καὶ κάμνοντασ ἑώθεν ἐσ ἑσπέραν ἐπικεκυφότασ τοῖσ ἔργοισ, μόγισ ἀποζῶντασ ἐκ τῆσ τοιαύτησ μισθαρνίασ, ἀργοὺσ δὲ καὶ γόητασ ἀνθρώπουσ ἐν ἅπασιν ἀφθόνοισ βιοῦντασ, αἰτοῦντασ μὲν τυραννικῶσ, λαμβάνοντασ δὲ προχείρωσ, ἀγανακτοῦντασ δέ, εἰ μὴ λάβοιεν, οὐκ ἐπαινοῦντασ δέ, οὐδ’ εἰ λάβοιεν. (Lucian, Fugitivi, (no name) 17:2)
βάλλε βάλλε τὸν κατάρατον ἀφθόνοισ τοῖσ λίθοισ· (Lucian, Piscator, (no name) 1:1)
Ναί, ὦ Μένιππε, οὐκ ἀφ̓ ἑνόσ γε χωρίου, ἀλλ̓ οἱ μὲν ἐσ τὴν ἐκκλησίαν συνελθόντεσ ἄσμενοι γελῶσι πάντεσ ἐπὶ τῷ Λαμπίχου θανάτῳ καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ συνέχεται πρὸσ τῶν γυναικῶν καὶ τὰ παιδία νεογνὰ ὄντα ὁμοίωσ κἀκεῖνα ὑπὸ τῶν παίδων βάλλεται ἀφθόνοισ τοῖσ λίθοισ· (Lucian, Dialogi mortuorum, 24:1)
γενέσθαι, καὶ νῦν αὐτόσ τε φρίττων καὶ ὑποδειμαίνων τῇ Κίρκῃ σύνει, μή σε ποιήσῃ λαθοῦσα σῦν ἢ λύκον, ἡμᾶσ τε πείθεισ, ἐν ἀφθόνοισ ζῶντασ ἀγαθοῖσ, ἀπολιπόντασ ἅμα τούτοισ τὴν ταῦτα παρασκευάζουσαν ἐκπλεῖν μετὰ σοῦ, τὸ πάντων φιλοποτμότατον ξῷον αὖθισ ἀνθρώπουσ γενομένουσ. (Plutarch, Bruta animalia ratione uti, chapter, section 2 6:1)

Synonyms

without envy
- ἀζήλωτος (not to be envied)
- ἀριζήλωτος (much to be envied)
- πολυζήλωτος (much envied)
free from envy
- ἀζηλότυπος (free from jealousy, envy)
- ἐλεύθερος (free)
- Ἄθῳος (free from)
- ἀζήλωτος (not to be envied)
- ἀριζήλωτος (much to be envied)
- πολυζήλωτος (much envied)
unenvied
- ἄζηλος (not subject to envy, unenviable, dreary)
- ἀφθόνητος (unenvied)
- ἀμέγαρτος (unenviable)
in abundance
- ἁδροτής (abundance)
- εὔπορος (in abundance)

ἀφθονία (freedom from envy or grudging)
ναυπηγήσιμος (useful in shipbuilding)
εὐπορία (an easy way)
θύωμα (that which is burnt as incense)
εὐπέτεια (ease)
κατάφυτος (all planted with)
κάρπιμος (fruit-bearing)
λιθεία (a)
χόρτασμα (fodder)
πηγαῖος (of or from a well)
διάγω (to carry over or across)
σπάνις (scarcity)
ἐπείσακτος (brought in besides)
πιπράσκω (to sell)
χορηγία (the office of a xorhgo)
στυπτηρία (an astringent earth)
ὄσπριον (pulse)
παιδοτροφία (the rearing of children)
ἄρωμα (herb)
ἀρῶμαι (to pray)
κρηναῖος (of)
φυτεία (a planting)
εὐκρασία (a good temperature)
ἐκκεχυμένως (profusely)
πάμπολυς (very much)
εὐμήχανος (skilful in contriving)
ὀρυκτός (formed by digging)
ἀκρόδρυα (fruit-trees)
ὑφάντης (a weaver)
διακενῆς (in vain)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἄφθονος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

without envy

free from envy

unenvied

in abundance

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἄφθονος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

without envy

free from envy

unenvied

in abundance

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어