Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὀμνύω

Non-contract Verb; 이형 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὀμνύω

Structure: ὀμνύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. Alternative spelling of ὄμνυμι ‎(ómnumi)

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὀμνύω ὀμνύεις ὀμνύει
Dual ὀμνύετον ὀμνύετον
Plural ὀμνύομεν ὀμνύετε ὀμνύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὀμνύω ὀμνύῃς ὀμνύῃ
Dual ὀμνύητον ὀμνύητον
Plural ὀμνύωμεν ὀμνύητε ὀμνύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὀμνύοιμι ὀμνύοις ὀμνύοι
Dual ὀμνύοιτον ὀμνυοίτην
Plural ὀμνύοιμεν ὀμνύοιτε ὀμνύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ό̓μνυε ὀμνυέτω
Dual ὀμνύετον ὀμνυέτων
Plural ὀμνύετε ὀμνυόντων, ὀμνυέτωσαν
Infinitive ὀμνύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀμνυων ὀμνυοντος ὀμνυουσα ὀμνυουσης ὀμνυον ὀμνυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὀμνύομαι ὀμνύει, ὀμνύῃ ὀμνύεται
Dual ὀμνύεσθον ὀμνύεσθον
Plural ὀμνυόμεθα ὀμνύεσθε ὀμνύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ὀμνύωμαι ὀμνύῃ ὀμνύηται
Dual ὀμνύησθον ὀμνύησθον
Plural ὀμνυώμεθα ὀμνύησθε ὀμνύωνται
OptativeSingular ὀμνυοίμην ὀμνύοιο ὀμνύοιτο
Dual ὀμνύοισθον ὀμνυοίσθην
Plural ὀμνυοίμεθα ὀμνύοισθε ὀμνύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ὀμνύου ὀμνυέσθω
Dual ὀμνύεσθον ὀμνυέσθων
Plural ὀμνύεσθε ὀμνυέσθων, ὀμνυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ὀμνύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀμνυομενος ὀμνυομενου ὀμνυομενη ὀμνυομενης ὀμνυομενον ὀμνυομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Σὺ δέ, Ἰσραήλ, μὴ ἀγνόει, καὶ Ἰούδα, μὴ εἰσπορεύεσθε εἰσ Γάλγαλα καὶ μὴ ἀναβαίνετε εἰσ τὸν Οἶκον Ὦν καὶ μὴ ὀμνύετε ζῶντα Κύριον. (Septuagint, Prophetia Osee 4:15)
  • ὀμνύει Κύριοσ κατὰ τῶν ἁγίων αὐτοῦ, διότι ἰδοὺ ἡμέραι ἔρχονται ἐφ̓ ὑμᾶσ, καὶ λήψονται ὑμᾶσ ἐν ὅπλοισ, καὶ τοὺσ μεθ̓ ὑμῶν εἰσ λέβητασ ὑποκαιομένουσ ἐμβαλοῦσιν ἔμπυροι λοιμοί, (Septuagint, Prophetia Amos 4:2)
  • ὀμνύει Κύριοσ κατὰ τῆσ ὑπερηφανίασ Ἰακώβ, εἰ ἐπιλησθήσεται εἰσ νῖκοσ πάντα τὰ ἔργα ὑμῶν. (Septuagint, Prophetia Amos 8:7)
  • κατ̓ ἐμαυτοῦ ὀμνύω, ἦ μὴν ἐξελεύσεται ἐκ τοῦ στόματόσ μου δικαιοσύνη, οἱ λόγοι μου οὐκ ἀποστραφήσονται, ὅτι ἐμοὶ κάμψει πᾶν γόνυ καὶ ἐξομολογήσεται πᾶσα γλῶσσα τῷ Θεῷ (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 45:23)
  • καὶ φονεύετε καὶ μοιχᾶσθε καὶ κλέπτετε καὶ ὀμνύετε ἐπ’ ἀδίκῳ καὶ θυμιᾶτε τῇ Βάαλ καὶ ἐπορεύεσθε ὀπίσω θεῶν ἀλλοτρίων, ὧν οὐκ οἴδατε, τοῦ κακῶσ εἶναι ὑμῖν (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 7:8)
  • καὶ μὴν ὀμνύω γέ σοι τὸν κύνα καὶ τὴν πλάτανον οὕτω ταῦτα ἔχειν. (Lucian, Vitarum auctio, (no name) 16:1)
  • Πρόκλησισ ταῦτ’ ἐγὼ καὶ τότ’ ἠθέλησ’ ὀμόσαι, καὶ νῦν ὀμνύω τοὺσ θεοὺσ καὶ τὰσ θεὰσ ἅπαντασ καὶ πάσασ ὑμῶν ἕνεκ’, ὦ ἄνδρεσ δικασταί, καὶ τῶν περιεστηκότων, ἦ μὴν παθὼν ὑπὸ Κόνωνοσ ταῦθ’ ὧν δικάζομαι, καὶ λαβὼν πληγάσ, καὶ τὸ χεῖλοσ διακοπεὶσ οὕτωσ ὥστε καὶ ῥαφῆναι, καὶ ὑβρισθεὶσ τὴν δίκην διώκειν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 51-61, 56:4)
  • ἐγὼ γοῦν ὀμνύω τοὺσ θεοὺσ ἅπαντασ ἀπώκνησ’ ἄν, εὖ ἴστε, καὶ αὐτὸσ τὴν γραφὴν ταύτην ἀπενεγκεῖν, εἰ μὴ πάνυ τῶν αἰσχρῶν ἐνόμιζον εἶναι νῦν μὲν ἡσυχίαν ἄγειν καὶ σιωπῆσαι, πρᾶγμ’ ἀλυσιτελὲσ τῇ πόλει κατασκευάζοντασ ὁρῶν τινασ ἀνθρώπουσ, πρότερον δέ, ὅτ’ ἔπλευσα τριηραρχῶν εἰσ Ἑλλήσποντον, εἰπεῖν καὶ κατηγορῆσαί τινων, οὓσ ἀδικεῖν ὑμᾶσ ἡγούμην. (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 6:2)
  • ὡσ ἔγωγε τοὺσ θεοὺσ ὑμῖν ὀμνύω πάντασ, ἦ μὴν σφόδρα ἠχθέσθην εἰπόντοσ μοί τινοσ, Διάλλαξον τὴν πόλιν̔, καὶ πρὸσ αὐτὸν ἠγανάκτησα. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 10:1)

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Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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