Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὄμνῡμι

-νυμι athematic Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὄμνῡμι ὀμῶ

Structure: ό̓μνῡ (Stem) + μι (Ending)

Sense

  1. to swear
  2. to swear a thing, affirm or confirm by oath, (followed by accusative)
  3. (followed by infinitive) swear that one will...
  4. (absolute)

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ό̓μνῡμι ό̓μνῡς ό̓μνῡσιν*
Dual ό̓μνῡτον ό̓μνῡτον
Plural ό̓μνῡμεν ό̓μνῡτε ὀμνῡ́ᾱσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὀμνῡ́ω ὀμνῡ́ῃς ὀμνῡ́ῃ
Dual ὀμνῡ́ητον ὀμνῡ́ητον
Plural ὀμνῡ́ωμεν ὀμνῡ́ητε ὀμνῡ́ωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὀμνῡ́οιμι ὀμνῡ́οις ὀμνῡ́οι
Dual ὀμνῡ́οιτον ὀμνῡοίτην
Plural ὀμνῡ́οιμεν ὀμνῡ́οιτε ὀμνῡ́οιεν
ImperativeSingular ό̓μνῡ ὀμνῡ́τω
Dual ό̓μνῡτον ὀμνῡ́των
Plural ό̓μνῡτε ὀμνῡ́ντων
Infinitive ὀμνῡ́ναι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀμνῡ̄ς ὀμνῡντος ὀμνῡ̄σα ὀμνῡ̄σης ὀμνῡν ὀμνῡντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ό̓μνῡμαι ό̓μνῡσαι ό̓μνῡται
Dual ό̓μνῡσθον ό̓μνῡσθον
Plural ὀμνῡ́μεθα ό̓μνῡσθε ό̓μνῡνται
SubjunctiveSingular ὀμνῡ́ωμαι ὀμνῡ́ῃ ὀμνῡ́ηται
Dual ὀμνῡ́ησθον ὀμνῡ́ησθον
Plural ὀμνῡώμεθα ὀμνῡ́ησθε ὀμνῡ́ωνται
OptativeSingular ὀμνῡοίμην ὀμνῡ́οιο ὀμνῡ́οιτο
Dual ὀμνῡ́οισθον ὀμνῡοίσθην
Plural ὀμνῡοίμεθα ὀμνῡ́οισθε ὀμνῡ́οιντο
ImperativeSingular ό̓μνῡσο ὀμνῡ́σθω
Dual ό̓μνῡσθον ὀμνῡ́σθων
Plural ό̓μνῡσθε ὀμνῡ́σθων
Infinitive ό̓μνῡσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀμνῡμενος ὀμνῡμενου ὀμνῡμενη ὀμνῡμενης ὀμνῡμενον ὀμνῡμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὄμνυμι τοίνυν αἰθέρ’ οἴκησιν Διόσ. (Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae, Prologue, iambics 3:7)
  • ὄμνυμι τοίνυν πάντασ ἄρδην τοὺσ θεούσ. (Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae, Prologue, iambics 3:9)
  • ὄμνυμι δ’ ὑμῖν, ἄνδρεσ, κατὰ τὸν ἡδὺν Ἀντιφάνη, ὃσ ἐν τῇ Παρεκδιδομένῃ ἔφη· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 44 2:3)
  • Ὄμνυμι Ἀπόλλωνα ἰητρὸν καὶ Ἀσκληπιὸν καὶ Ὑγείαν καὶ Πανάκειαν καὶ θεοὺσ πάντασ τε καὶ πάσασ, ἵστορασ ποιεύμενοσ, ἐπιτελέα ποιήσειν κατὰ δύναμιν καὶ κρίσιν ἐμὴν ὁρ́κον τόνδε καὶ συγγραφὴν τήνδε‧ ἡγήσεσθαι μὲν τὸν διδάξαντά με τὴν τέχνην ταύτην ἴσα γενέτῃσιν ἐμοῖσ, καὶ βίου κοινώσεσθαι, καὶ χρεῶν χρηί̈ζοντι μετάδοσιν ποιήσεσθαι, καὶ γένοσ τὸ ἐξ αὐτοῦ ἀδελφοῖσ ἴσον ἐπικρινεῖν ἄρρεσι, καὶ διδάξειν τὴν τέχνην ταύτην, ἢν χρηί̈ζωσι μανθάνειν, ἄνευ μισθοῦ καὶ συγγραφῆσ, παραγγελίησ τε καὶ ἀκροήσιοσ καὶ τῆσ λοίπησ ἁπάσησ μαθήσιοσ μετάδοσιν ποιήσεσθαι υἱοῖσ τε ἐμοῖσ καὶ τοῖσ τοῦ ἐμὲ διδάξαντοσ, καὶ μαθητῇσι συγγεγραμμένοισ τε καὶ ὡρκισμένοισ νόμῳ ἰητρικῷ, ἄλλῳ δὲ οὐδενί. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, ORKOS, ORKOS1)
  • ἐμοὶ δ’ ἐστὶ μέν, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Ἀθηναῖοι, Δημοσθένησ οἰκεῖοσ γένει καὶ πάντασ ὑμῖν ὄμνυμι τοὺσ θεοὺσ ἦ μὴν ἐρεῖν τἀληθῆ, προσελθόντοσ δ’ αὐτῷ μου καὶ παρεῖναι καὶ βοηθεῖν ἀξιοῦντοσ εἴ τι ἔχοι, Δήμων, ἔφη, ἐγὼ ποιήσω μὲν ὡσ ἂν σὺ κελεύῃσ καὶ γὰρ ἂν δεινὸν εἰή. (Demosthenes, Speeches 31-40, 43:3)

Synonyms

  1. to swear

  2. to swear a thing

  3. swear that one will

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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