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Ancient Greek Dictionary

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ἐπεύχομαι?

Non-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration: epeuchomai

Principal Part: ἐπεύχομαι ἐπεύξομαι

Structure: ἐπ (Prefix) + εὔχ (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Sense

  1. to pray or make a vow, to pray to, that . ., to pray for
  2. to imprecate, upon, to utter imprecations
  3. to glory over
  4. to boast that

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπεύχομαι ἐπεύχει, ἐπεύχῃ ἐπεύχεται
Dual ἐπεύχεσθον ἐπεύχεσθον
Plural ἐπευχόμεθα ἐπεύχεσθε ἐπεύχονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπεύχωμαι ἐπεύχῃ ἐπεύχηται
Dual ἐπεύχησθον ἐπεύχησθον
Plural ἐπευχώμεθα ἐπεύχησθε ἐπεύχωνται
OptativeSingular ἐπευχοίμην ἐπεύχοιο ἐπεύχοιτο
Dual ἐπεύχοισθον ἐπευχοίσθην
Plural ἐπευχοίμεθα ἐπεύχοισθε ἐπεύχοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐπεύχου ἐπευχέσθω
Dual ἐπεύχεσθον ἐπευχέσθων
Plural ἐπεύχεσθε ἐπευχέσθων, ἐπευχέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐπεύχεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπευχομενος ἐπευχομενου ἐπευχομενη ἐπευχομενης ἐπευχομενον ἐπευχομενου

Future tense

Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπεύξομαι ἐπεύξει, ἐπεύξῃ ἐπεύξεται
Dual ἐπεύξεσθον ἐπεύξεσθον
Plural ἐπευξόμεθα ἐπεύξεσθε ἐπεύξονται
OptativeSingular ἐπευξοίμην ἐπεύξοιο ἐπεύξοιτο
Dual ἐπεύξοισθον ἐπευξοίσθην
Plural ἐπευξοίμεθα ἐπεύξοισθε ἐπεύξοιντο
Infinitive ἐπεύξεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπευξομενος ἐπευξομενου ἐπευξομενη ἐπευξομενης ἐπευξομενον ἐπευξομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπηὔχομην ἐπηὖχου ἐπηὖχετο
Dual ἐπηὖχεσθον ἐπηὔχεσθην
Plural ἐπηὔχομεθα ἐπηὖχεσθε ἐπηὖχοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ καιρῷ διέστειλε Κύριος τὴν φυλὴν τὴν Λευὶ αἴρειν τὴν κιβωτὸν τῆς διαθήκης Κυρίου, παρεστάναι ἔναντι Κυρίου, λειτουργεῖν καὶ ἐπεύχεσθαι ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 10:8)
  • υἱοὶ Ἀμβράμ, Ἀαρὼν καὶ Μωυσῆς. καὶ διεστάλη Ἀαρὼν τοῦ ἁγιασθῆναι ἅγια ἁγίων, αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ἕως αἰῶνος, τοῦ θυμιᾶν ἐναντίον τοῦ Κυρίου, λειτουργεῖν καὶ ἐπεύχεσθαι ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ ἕως αἰῶνος. (Septuagint, Liber I Paralipomenon 23:13)
  • τὸ κλεινὸν Ἄργος πατρίδ ἐμὴν ἐπεύχομαι. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris, episode, anapests 2:20)
  • ἀξιοπιστίας δὲ καὶ τὸ τοῖς ὁρ´κοις καὶ ταῖς ἀραῖς χρῆσθαι, οἱο῀ν καλῶ δὲ ἐναντίον ὑμῶν τοὺς θεοὺς πάντας καὶ πάσας ὅσοι τὴν χώραν ἔχουσι τὴν Ἀττικήν, καὶ τὸν Ἀπόλλω τὸν Πύθιον, ὃς πατρῷός ἐστι τῇ πόλει, καὶ ἐπεύχομαι πᾶσι τούτοις, εἰ μὲν ἀληθῆ πρὸς ὑμᾶς εἴποιμι καὶ εἶπον καὶ τότ εὐθὺς ἐν τῷ δήμῳ εὐτυχίαν μοι δοῦναι καὶ σωτηρίαν: (Aristides, Aelius, Ars Rhetorica, , 4:1)
  • δεινὸς δὲ καὶ τοῖς θεοῖς μὴ ἐπεύχεσθαι. (Theophrastus, Characters, 11:1)
  • ἐγὼ δὲ χώρας τοῖς πολισσούχοις θεοῖς, πεδιονόμοις τε κἀγορᾶς ἐπισκόποις, Δίρκης τε πηγαῖς, ὕδατί τ Ἰσμηνοῦ λέγω εὖ ξυντυχόντων καὶ πόλεως σεσωμένης, μήλοισιν αἱμάσσοντας ἑστίας θεῶν, ταυροκτονοῦντας θεοῖσιν, ὧδ ἐπεύχομαι θύσειν τροπαῖα, δαΐων δ ἐσθήματα, στέψω λάφυρα δουρίπληχθ ἁγνοῖς δόμοις. (Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, episode 1:1)
  • ἐπεύχομαι τῷδε μὲν εὐτυχεῖν, ἰὼ πρόμαχ ἐμῶν δόμων, τοῖσι δὲ δυστυχεῖν. (Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, choral, strophe 21)
  • εἰ θέμις δ, ἐπεύχομαι: (Sophocles, Trachiniae, episode 5:12)

Synonyms

  1. to pray or make a vow

  2. to imprecate

  3. to glory over

  4. to boast that

Related

명사

형용사

동사

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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