Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐχθαίρω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐχθαίρω

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + αί̔ρ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e)/xqos

Sense

  1. to hate, detest, hating with, to be hated, hateful

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίρω ἐξαίρεις ἐξαίρει
Dual ἐξαίρετον ἐξαίρετον
Plural ἐξαίρομεν ἐξαίρετε ἐξαίρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίρω ἐξαίρῃς ἐξαίρῃ
Dual ἐξαίρητον ἐξαίρητον
Plural ἐξαίρωμεν ἐξαίρητε ἐξαίρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξαίροιμι ἐξαίροις ἐξαίροι
Dual ἐξαίροιτον ἐξαιροίτην
Plural ἐξαίροιμεν ἐξαίροιτε ἐξαίροιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξαίρε ἐξαιρέτω
Dual ἐξαίρετον ἐξαιρέτων
Plural ἐξαίρετε ἐξαιρόντων, ἐξαιρέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιρων ἐξαιροντος ἐξαιρουσα ἐξαιρουσης ἐξαιρον ἐξαιροντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίρομαι ἐξαίρει, ἐξαίρῃ ἐξαίρεται
Dual ἐξαίρεσθον ἐξαίρεσθον
Plural ἐξαιρόμεθα ἐξαίρεσθε ἐξαίρονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίρωμαι ἐξαίρῃ ἐξαίρηται
Dual ἐξαίρησθον ἐξαίρησθον
Plural ἐξαιρώμεθα ἐξαίρησθε ἐξαίρωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξαιροίμην ἐξαίροιο ἐξαίροιτο
Dual ἐξαίροισθον ἐξαιροίσθην
Plural ἐξαιροίμεθα ἐξαίροισθε ἐξαίροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξαίρου ἐξαιρέσθω
Dual ἐξαίρεσθον ἐξαιρέσθων
Plural ἐξαίρεσθε ἐξαιρέσθων, ἐξαιρέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίρεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιρομενος ἐξαιρομενου ἐξαιρομενη ἐξαιρομενης ἐξαιρομενον ἐξαιρομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ξῃρον έ̓ξῃρες έ̓ξῃρεν*
Dual ἐξῇρετον ἐξῄρετην
Plural ἐξῇρομεν ἐξῇρετε έ̓ξῃρον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξῄρομην ἐξῇρου ἐξῇρετο
Dual ἐξῇρεσθον ἐξῄρεσθην
Plural ἐξῄρομεθα ἐξῇρεσθε ἐξῇροντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἐν τῷ ἐξαίρειν τὴν σκηνήν, καθελοῦσιν αὐτὴν οἱ Λευῖται, καὶ ἐν τῷ παρεμβάλλειν τὴν σκηνήν, ἀναστήσουσι. καὶ ὁ ἀλλογενὴσ ὁ προσπορευόμενοσ ἀποθανέτω. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 1:51)
  • καὶ συντελέσουσιν Ἀαρὼν καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ καλύπτοντεσ τὰ ἅγια καὶ πάντα τὰ σκεύη τὰ ἅγια ἐν τῷ ἐξαίρειν τὴν παρεμβολήν, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα εἰσελεύσονται υἱοὶ Καὰθ αἴρειν καὶ οὐχ ἅψονται τῶν ἁγίων, ἵνα μὴ ἀποθάνωσι. ταῦτα ἀροῦσιν οἱ υἱοὶ Καὰθ ἐν τῇ σκηνῇ τοῦ μαρτυρίου. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 4:15)
  • ποίησον σεαυτῷ δύο σάλπιγγασ ἀργυρᾶσ, ἐλατὰσ ποιήσεισ αὐτάσ, καὶ ἔσονταί σοι ἀνακαλεῖν τὴν συναγωγὴν καὶ ἐξαίρειν τὰσ παρεμβολάσ. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 10:2)
  • καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ ἐξαίρειν τὴν κιβωτὸν καὶ εἶπε Μωυσῆσ. ἐξεγέρθητι, Κύριε, καὶ διασκορπισθήτωσαν οἱ ἐχθροί σου, φυγέτωσαν πάντεσ οἱ μισοῦντέσ σε. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 10:34)
  • καὶ ἡ νεφέλη ἐγένετο σκιάζουσα ἐπ’ αὐτοῖσ ἡμέρασ ἐν τῷ ἐξαίρειν αὐτοὺσ ἐκ τῆσ παρεμβολῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 10:36)

Synonyms

  1. to hate

Related

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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