ἀφίστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀφίστημι
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- to put away, remove, to hinder from, to frustrate, to depose, removed, from your own
- to make to revolt, move to revolt
- to weigh out, to weigh out, in full, to have, weighed out to one
- to stand away or aloof from, keep far from, to lose, to withdraw from
- to revolt from, to revolt
- to give up, to, to make way, give way, to shrink from
- to stand aloof
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- βόθρουσ δὲ καὶ τάφρουσ τὸν βουλόμενον ἐκέλευσεν ὀρύσσειν, ὅσον ἐμβάλλει βάθοσ, ἀφιστάμενον μῆκοσ τἀλλοτρίου· (Plutarch, , chapter 23 6:1)
- τὸ δὲ δὴ σάρκασ ὀστοῖσ συνδοῦν ὁπότ’ ἂν νοσήσῃ, καὶ μηκέτι αὐτὸ ἐξ ἰνῶν αἷμα καὶ νεύρων ἀποχωριζόμενον ὀστῷ μὲν τροφή, σαρκὶ δὲ πρὸσ ὀστοῦν γίγνηται δεσμόσ, ἀλλ’ ἐκ λιπαροῦ καὶ λείου καὶ γλίσχρου τραχὺ καὶ ἁλμυρὸν αὐχμῆσαν ὑπὸ κακῆσ διαίτησ γένηται, τότε ταῦτα πάσχον πᾶν τὸ τοιοῦτον καταψήχεται μὲν αὐτὸ πάλιν ὑπὸ τὰσ σάρκασ καὶ τὰ νεῦρα, ἀφιστάμενον ἀπὸ τῶν ὀστῶν, αἱ δ’ ἐκ τῶν ῥιζῶν συνεκπίπτουσαι τά τε νεῦρα γυμνὰ καταλείπουσι καὶ μεστὰ ἅλμησ· (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 437:1)
- "ξηρᾶσ μὲν γὰρ οὔσησ καὶ μὴ σφόδρα βαρείασ ὑγρότητι τῆσ νεώσ, εἰκὸσ ὑπολισθάνουσαν ὑπὸ κουφότητοσ τῇ θαλάττῃ τὴν τρόπιν διαλαβεῖν τὸ κῦμα ξύλῳ καθαρῷ διαιρούμενον καὶ ἀφιστάμενον εὐπετῶσ· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 2, 7:4)
- Περδίκκασ δέ, ὃσ ἐπὶ Ἀλεξάνδρῳ τῆσ Μακεδόνων ἦρχεν, Ἀριαράθην Καππαδοκίασ ἡγούμενον, εἴτε ἀφιστάμενον εἴτε τὴν ἀρχὴν αὐτοῦ περιποιούμενοσ Μακεδόσιν, εἷλε καὶ ἐκρέμασε, καὶ ἐπέστησε τοῖσ ἔθνεσιν Εὐμένη τὸν Καρδιανόν. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 2 1:5)
- ἢν δὲ καὶ πρὸσ πολεμίουσ γιγνώσκῃσ αὐτὸν ἀφιστάμενον, τί ποιεῖσ; (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 1 14:6)
Synonyms
-
to weigh out
- ἀπέχω (to have or receive in full)
-
to revolt from
-
to give up
-
to stand aloof
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- ἵστημι ( to make to stand, to stand, set)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- παρίστημι ( I cause to stand by, I place beside, I set before the mind)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προίστημι (to set before or in front, to set over, to put)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)