ἀφαιρέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀφαιρέω
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
αἱρέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to take from, take away from, having taken, off, to remove, separate, set aside
- to take away for oneself, take away
- to prevent, hinder from
- to be robbed or deprived, to have, taken from one
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ψυχῆσ, οὐ τὸ καθάριον ἐν διαίτῃ καὶ περιττὸν ἐν συνέσει τῶν ἀθλίων, ἀλλὰ σαρκιδίου μικροῦ χάριν ἀφαιρούμεθα ψυχῆσ ἥλιον, φῶσ, τὸν τοῦ βίου χρόνον, ἐφ’ ᾧ γέγονε καὶ πέφυκεν. (Plutarch, De esu carnium I, chapter, section 4 1:1)
- πρεσβευόντων ὡσ ἄρα σοῦ ποτε λέγοντοσ ἀκούσασ ἐγὼ μέλλοντοσ τάσ τε Ἑλληνίδασ πόλεισ ἐν Σικελίᾳ οἰκίζειν καὶ Συρακουσίουσ ἐπικουφίσαι, τὴν ἀρχὴν ἀντὶ τυραννίδοσ εἰσ βασιλείαν μεταστήσαντα, ταῦτ’ ἄρα σὲ μὲν τότε διεκώλυσα, ὡσ σὺ φῄσ, σοῦ σφόδρα προθυμουμένου, νῦν δὲ Δίωνα διδάσκοιμι δρᾶν αὐτὰ ταῦτα, καὶ τοῖσ διανοήμασιν τοῖσ σοῖσ τὴν σὴν ἀρχὴν ἀφαιρούμεθά σε. (Plato, Epistles, Letter 3 6:1)
- παρίεμεν οὖν αὐτοῖσ τὴν ἁμαρτάδα ταύτην ἀζήμιον καὶ οὔτε ἐλευθερίαν οὔτε κτῆσιν οὔτ’ ἄλλο τῶν ἀγαθῶν οὐδὲν τοὺσ πολίτασ ὑμῶν ἀφαιρούμεθα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 2, chapter 35 5:1)
- οὐκοῦν καὶ ἀποκτείνυμεν, εἴ τιν’ ἀποκτείνυμεν, καὶ ἐκβάλλομεν καὶ ἀφαιρούμεθα χρήματα, οἰόμενοι ἄμεινον εἶναι ἡμῖν ταῦτα ποιεῖν ἢ μή; (Plato, Euthydemus, Protagoras, Gorgias, Meno, 129:3)
- σκόπει, ποῦ κατάγομεν τὸν Κυνικόν, πῶσ αὐτοῦ τὴν βασιλείαν ἀφαιρούμεθα. (Epictetus, Works, book 3, 75:1)
Synonyms
-
to take from
-
to take away for oneself
-
to prevent
- κατείργω (to hinder, prevent)
- ἀπείργω (to keep from, prevent, hinder)
- διακωλύω (to hinder, prevent, he was prevented)
- ἔργω (to hinder, prevent from, is barred)
- ἀποκωλύω (to hinder or prevent from, to prevent from, forbid to)
- ἐκτρέπω (to prevent)
- δέω ( I hinder from)
- ἐξέργω (to debar, hinder, prevent)
- κωλύω ( to hinder, prevent someone from doing something)
-
to be robbed or deprived
Derived
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- ἀναιρέω (, to take up, to take up and carry off)
- ἀπεξαιρέω (to take out, remove)
- ἀποπροαιρέω (to take away from, having taken some of)
- διαιρέω (to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts)
- ἐξαιρέω (to take out of, to take out, to take out for oneself)
- ἐξαφαιρέω (to take right away)
- καθαιρέω (to take down, we lowered, to take)
- μεθαιρέω (to catch in turn)
- παραιρέω (to take away from beside, withdraw, remove)
- περιαιρέω (to take off something that surrounds, take off an outer coat, take away)
- προαιρέω (to bring forth, produce from one's stores, to take away first)
- προαναιρέω (to take away before, to refute by anticipation)
- προεξαιρέω (to take out before, to be deprived of before)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally, to choose in addition to)
- προυφαιρέω (to filch beforehand, get, held)
- συγκαθαιρέω (to put down together, to join in putting down, to accomplish)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once, to bring together)
- συναναιρέω (to destroy together with, to destroy altogether or utterly, to give the same answer)
- συναφαιρέω (to take away together, to assist in rescuing)
- συνεξαιρέω (to take out together, to help in removing, to take away also)
- ὑπεξαιρέω (to take away from below, to drain away, to make away with)
- ὑφαιρέω (to seize underneath or inwardly, to draw or take away from under, tried to draw)
