Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

πόνος

Second declension Noun; Masculine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πόνος πόνοι

Structure: πον (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: pe/nomai

Sense

work, especially hard work; toil
bodily exertion, exercise
work, task, business
the consequence of toil, distress, trouble, suffering
anything produced by work, a work

Declension

Second declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	πόνος	πόνω	πόνοι
Genitive	πόνου	πόνοιν	πόνων
Dative	πόνῳ	πόνοιν	πόνοις
Accusative	πόνον	πόνω	πόνους
Vocative	πόνε	πόνω	πόνοι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ, ὅτε ἦσαν ἐν τῷ πόνῳ, ἔλαβον οἱ δύο υἱοὶ Ἰακὼβ Συμεὼν καὶ Λευὶ ἀδελφοὶ Δείνασ ἕκαστοσ τὴν μάχαιραν αὐτοῦ καὶ εἰσῆλθον εἰσ τὴν πόλιν ἀσφαλῶσ καὶ ἀπέκτειναν πᾶν ἀρσενικόν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 34:25)
ἐκάλεσε δὲ Ἰωσὴφ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ πρωτοτόκου Μανασσῆ, ὅτι ἐπιλαθέσθαι με ἐποίησεν ὁ Θεὸσ πάντων τῶν πόνων μου καὶ πάντων τῶν τοῦ πατρόσ μου. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 41:51)
Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν ταῖσ ἡμέραισ ταῖσ πολλαῖσ ἐκείναισ μέγασ γενόμενοσ Μωυσῆσ, ἐξῆλθε πρὸσ τοὺσ ἀδελφοὺσ αὐτοῦ τοὺσ υἱοὺσ Ἰσραήλ. κατανοήσασ δὲ τὸν πόνον αὐτῶν ὁρᾷ ἄνθρωπον Αἰγύπτιον τύπτοντά τινα Ἑβραῖον τῶν ἑαυτοῦ ἀδελφῶν τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 2:11)
οὐκ ἔσται μόχθοσ ἐν Ἰακώβ, οὐδὲ ὀφθήσεται πόνοσ ἐν Ἰσραήλ. Κύριοσ ὁ Θεὸσ αὐτοῦ μετ’ αὐτοῦ, τὰ ἔνδοξα ἀρχόντων ἐν αὐτῷ. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 23:21)
τὰ ἐκφόρια τῆσ γῆσ σου καὶ πάντασ τοὺσ πόνουσ σου φάγεται ἔθνοσ, ὃ οὐκ ἐπίστασαι, καὶ ἔσῃ ἀδικούμενοσ καὶ τεθραυσμένοσ πάσασ τὰσ ἡμέρασ. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 28:33)
ἐπιστρέψει ὁ πόνοσ αὐτοῦ εἰσ κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐπὶ κορυφὴν αὐτοῦ ἡ ἀδικία αὐτοῦ καταβήσεται. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 7:17)
οὗ ἀρᾶσ τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ γέμει καὶ πικρίασ καὶ δόλου, ὑπὸ τὴν γλῶσσαν αὐτοῦ κόποσ καὶ πόνοσ. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 9:28)
αἱ ἡμέραι τῶν ἐτῶν ἡμῶν ἐν αὐτοῖσ ἑβδομήκοντα ἔτη, ἐὰν δὲ ἐν δυναστείαισ, ὀγδοήκοντα ἔτη, καὶ τὸ πλεῖον αὐτῶν κόποσ καὶ πόνοσ. ὅτι ἐπῆλθε πρᾳότησ ἐφ̓ ἡμᾶσ, καὶ παιδευθησόμεθα. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 89:10)
νῦν δὲ ἥκει ἐπὶ σὲ πόνοσ καὶ ἥψατό σου, σὺ ἐσπούδασασ. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 4:5)

Synonyms

bodily exertion
- γυμνάσιον (bodily exercises)
- συγγυμναστής (a companion in bodily exercises)
work
- ἔργον (labour, work, task)
- ἔργμα (a work, deed, business)
the consequence of toil
- κόπος (toil, trouble, suffering)
- ἀδημονία (trouble, distress)
anything produced by work
- ἐργάτις (working at or producing)

μόχθος (toil)
κάματος (toil)
θήραμα (that which is caught)
κακοπάθεια (ill plight)
ταλαιπωρία (hard work)
σωμασκία (bodily exercise)
ἀκόρεστος (insatiate)
κίνδυνος (danger)
γλυκυθῡμίᾱ (sweetness of mind)
ἀγύμναστος (unexercised)
ἄοκνος (resolute)
ἀνήνυτος (endless)
ἄτρυτος (not worn away)
δύσοιστος (hard to bear)
ἀμπλάκημα (an error)
βοτόν (a beast)
ἔμπυος (suppurating)
νουθέτημα (admonition)
δυσίατος (hard to heal)
πότμος (that which befals one)
εὔμοιρος (blest with possessions)
εὔτολμος (brave-spirited)
πολύπονος (much-labouring)
ταραγμός (disturbance)
εὐκάρδιος (good of heart)
ἐκπορίζω (to invent)
δηγμός (the act of biting)
δυσαπάλλακτος (hard to get rid of)
κόπος (a striking)
εὐκλεής (of good report)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πόνος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

bodily exertion

work

the consequence of toil

anything produced by work

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

πόνος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

bodily exertion

work

the consequence of toil

anything produced by work

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어