Hellas Alive Dictionary - επικειμαι

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἐπίκειμαι

-μι athematic Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπίκειμαι

Structure: ἐπι (Prefix) + κεί (Stem) + μαι (Ending)

Sense

to be laid upon
to be put to or closed
to be placed in or on
lying off, off the coast
to press upon, be urgent, to press upon
to hang over, imposed
having their, covered, under an assumed

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπικείμαι	ἐπικείσαι	ἐπικείται
	Dual		ἐπικείσθον	ἐπικείσθον
	Plural	ἐπικείμεθα	ἐπικείσθε	ἐπικείνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐπικείωμαι	ἐπικείῃ	ἐπικείηται
	Dual		ἐπικείησθον	ἐπικείησθον
	Plural	ἐπικειώμεθα	ἐπικείησθε	ἐπικείωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐπικειίμην	ἐπικείιο	ἐπικείιτο
	Dual		ἐπικείισθον	ἐπικειίσθην
	Plural	ἐπικειίμεθα	ἐπικείισθε	ἐπικείιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐπικείσο	ἐπικείσθω
	Dual		ἐπικείσθον	ἐπικείσθων
	Plural		ἐπικείσθε	ἐπικείσθων
Infinitive		ἐπικείσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπικειμενος ἐπικειμενου	ἐπικειμενη ἐπικειμενης	ἐπικειμενον ἐπικειμενου

Future tense

Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπικείσομαι	ἐπικείσει, ἐπικείσῃ	ἐπικείσεται
	Dual		ἐπικείσεσθον	ἐπικείσεσθον
	Plural	ἐπικεισόμεθα	ἐπικείσεσθε	ἐπικείσονται
Optative	Singular	ἐπικεισοίμην	ἐπικείσοιο	ἐπικείσοιτο
	Dual		ἐπικείσοισθον	ἐπικεισοίσθην
	Plural	ἐπικεισοίμεθα	ἐπικείσοισθε	ἐπικείσοιντο
Infinitive		ἐπικείσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπικεισομενος ἐπικεισομενου	ἐπικεισομενη ἐπικεισομενης	ἐπικεισομενον ἐπικεισομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπεκείμην	ἐπεκείου, ἐπέκεισο	ἐπέκειτο
	Dual		ἐπέκεισθον	ἐπεκείσθην
	Plural	ἐπεκείμεθα	ἐπέκεισθε	ἐπέκειντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

τὰ δ̓ ἄλλα ἡλίκοσ μὲν ὁ ἱστόσ, ὅσην δὲ ἀνέχει τὴν κεραίαν, οἱῴ καὶ προτόνῳ κέχρηται καὶ συνέχεται, ὡσ δὲ ἡ πρύμνα μὲν ἐπανέστηκεν ἠρέμα καμπύλη χρυσοῦν χηνίσκον ἐπικειμένη, καταντικρὺ δὲ ἀνάλογον ἡ πρῷρα ὑπερβέβηκεν ἐσ τὸ πρόσω ἀπομηκυνομένη, τὴν ἐπώνυμον τῆσ νεὼσ θεὸν ἔχουσα τὴν Ἶσιν ἑκατέρωθεν· (Lucian, 10:2)
ἄνωθεν ἐπισκιάζειν, ἵνα κρίνῃ δικαίωσ ἡ δέ γε δυσωπία τοῖσ ἀτόνοισ καὶ ἀνάνδροισ ἐπικειμένη καὶ πρὸσ μηδὲν ἀνανεῦσαι μηδ’ ἀντειπεῖν ἰσχύουσα, καὶ δικάζοντασ ἀποτρέπει τοῦ δικαίου καὶ συμβουλεύοντασ ἐπιστομίζει καὶ λέγειν πολλὰ καὶ πράττειν ἀναγκάζει τῶν ἀβουλήτων ὁ δ’ ἀγνωμονέστατοσ ἀεὶ τοῦ τοιούτου δεσπότησ ἐστὶ καὶ κρατεῖ, τῷ μὴ αἰδεῖσθαι τὸ αἰδούμενον ἐκβιαζόμενοσ. (Plutarch, De vitioso pudore, section 3 4:1)
Ἆ δειλὴ Πενίη, τί ἐμοῖσ ἐπικειμένη ὤμοισ σῶμα καταισχύνεισ καὶ νόον ἡμέτερον, αἰσχρὰ δέ μ’ οὐκ ἐθέλοντα βίῃ καὶ δειλὰ διδάσκεισ ἐσθλὰ μετ’ ἀνθρώπων καὶ κάλ’ ἐπιστάμενον; (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume I, , 1386-1389365)
ἦν δ’ ἄποροσ ἡ σωτηρία τοῖσ πολλοῖσ περιεχομένοισ κύκλῳ ὑπ’ ἐχθρῶν, καὶ τῶν Ῥωμαίων ἡ ἵπποσ ἐπικειμένη πανταχόθεν αὐτοὺσ ἀπέκλειεν· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 51 5:2)
Οἱ μὲν δὴ φόβου καὶ ἀπορίασ ἦσαν ἐν τούτῳ, Ἰτύκη δέ, ἡ Λιβύησ μεγίστη μετὰ Καρχηδόνα πόλισ, λιμένασ τε ἔχουσα εὐόρμουσ καὶ στρατοπέδων καταγωγὰσ δαψιλεῖσ, ἑξήκοντα σταδίουσ ἀπὸ Καρχηδόνοσ ἀφεστῶσα καὶ καλῶσ ἐσ πόλεμον αὐτοῖσ ἐπικειμένη, τὰ Καρχηδονίων ἄρα καὶ αὕτη τότε ἀπογνοῦσα καὶ τὸ πάλαι μῖσοσ ἐσ αὐτοὺσ ἐκφέρουσα ἐν καιρῷ, πρέσβεισ ἐσ Ῥώμην ἔπεμψεν, οἳ τὴν Ἰτύκην Π̔ωμαίοισ ἐπέτρεπον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 11 2:1)

Synonyms

to be laid upon
- πρόσκειμαι (to fall to, belong to, to be laid upon)
to be put to or closed
- ἐπικλίνω (to put, to, closed)
- συντίθημι (to put together, to close)
- καθαιρέω (to put down or close)
- ἀμφιδινέομαι (to be put round, fitted closely round)
- συνερείδω (to, closely)
- συλλαμβάνω (I put together, close, enclose)
- προστίθημι (to put to, to put to)
- προσβάλλω (to put in)
- περιάγω (to put off)
- παρωθέω (to put off)
- ἐκποιέω (to put out)
- ἐφίημι (to put, to)
- ἐξαποδύνω (to put off)
to be placed in or on
- παρατίθημι (to place upon)
- ἐξάπτω (to place upon)
- περιίστημι (to place round)
- γίγνομαι ( to take place)
- βάλλω ( I put, place)
- κάθημαι ( to be set or placed)
- καθίζω (to set or place)
- στατίζω (to place, to stand)
- ἀντιπέμπω (to send in the place of)
- παρακαθιδρύομαι (to be placed by or near)
- μετατίθημι (to place differently)
- ἀντιδουλεύω (to serve in place of)
- κατοικίζω (to be placed or settled)
to press upon
- ἐνέχω (to press upon, be urgent against)
- πρόσκειμαι (to press upon, be urgent with, with zeal)
- ἔγκειμαι (to press upon, pressing upon, was)
- ἐπιπιέζω (to press upon, press down)
- ἐπείγω (to press, to press hard, press upon)
- κατασπέρχω (to urge on, urgent, pressing)
to hang over
- ἐπικρεμάννυμι (to hang over)
- ὑπερόρνυμαι (to rise and hang over)
- ἐπικρεμάννυμι (to overhang, to hang over)

Derived

ἀμφίκειμαι (to lie round, locked in, lies close)
ἀνάκειμαι (to be laid up, to be devoted, to be set up)
ἀντίκειμαι (to be set over against, lie opposite, by way of opposition)
ἀπόκειμαι (to be laid away, to be laid up in store, store)
διάκειμαι (to be in a certain state, to be disposed or affected, I am affected)
ἐγκατάκειμαι (to lie in, to lie in bed, sleep)
ἔγκειμαι (to lie in, be wrapped in, clothes)
εἴσκειμαι (to be put on board ship)
ἔκκειμαι (to be cast out or exposed, to be set up in public, posted up)
ἐναπόκειμαι (to be stored up in)
ἐπανάκειμαι (to be imposed upon)
κατάκειμαι (to lie down, lie outstretched, to lie)
κεῖμαι (to lie, lie outstretched, to lie asleep)
παρακατάκειμαι (to lie beside)
παράκειμαι (to lie beside or before, the choice lies before, close at hand)
περίκειμαι (to lie round about, lying with his arms round, there was)
προκατάκειμαι (to lie down before)
πρόκειμαι (to be set before one, to lie exposed, to lie dead)
προσεπίκειμαι (to be urgent besides)
πρόσκειμαι (to be placed or laid by or upon, to lie by or upon, were upon)
προυπόκειμαι (to be mortgaged before)
συγκατάκειμαι (to lie with or together)
σύγκειμαι (to lie together, to be composed or compounded, to be composed)
συνανάκειμαι (to recline together at table)
συνεπίκειμαι (to join in attacking)
ὑπέκκειμαι (to be carried out to a place of safety, to be stowed safe away)
ὑπερκατάκειμαι (to lie or sit above)
ὑπέρκειμαι (to lie or be situate above, to be postponed)
ὑπόκειμαι (to lie under, to lie below)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐπίκειμαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to be laid upon

to be put to or closed

to be placed in or on

to press upon

to hang over

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐπίκειμαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to be laid upon

to be put to or closed

to be placed in or on

to press upon

to hang over

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어