살아있는 헬라어 사전 - επικειμαι

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

ἐπίκειμαι

-μι 무어간모음 동사; 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: ἐπίκειμαι

형태분석: ἐπι (접두사) + κεί (어간) + μαι (인칭어미)

뜻

몰아대다, 다그치다, 뒤쫓다, 따라가다
~위에 걸다, 달다
깔리다, 묻히다

to be laid upon
to be put to or closed
to be placed in or on
lying off, off the coast
to press upon, be urgent, to press upon
to hang over, imposed
having their, covered, under an assumed

활용 정보

현재 시제

중간태/수동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπικείμαι	ἐπικείσαι	ἐπικείται
	쌍수		ἐπικείσθον	ἐπικείσθον
	복수	ἐπικείμεθα	ἐπικείσθε	ἐπικείνται
접속법	단수	ἐπικείωμαι	ἐπικείῃ	ἐπικείηται
	쌍수		ἐπικείησθον	ἐπικείησθον
	복수	ἐπικειώμεθα	ἐπικείησθε	ἐπικείωνται
기원법	단수	ἐπικειίμην	ἐπικείιο	ἐπικείιτο
	쌍수		ἐπικείισθον	ἐπικειίσθην
	복수	ἐπικειίμεθα	ἐπικείισθε	ἐπικείιντο
명령법	단수		ἐπικείσο	ἐπικείσθω
	쌍수		ἐπικείσθον	ἐπικείσθων
	복수		ἐπικείσθε	ἐπικείσθων
부정사		ἐπικείσθαι
분사		남성	여성	중성
분사		ἐπικειμενος ἐπικειμενου	ἐπικειμενη ἐπικειμενης	ἐπικειμενον ἐπικειμενου

미래 시제

중간태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπικείσομαι	ἐπικείσει, ἐπικείσῃ	ἐπικείσεται
	쌍수		ἐπικείσεσθον	ἐπικείσεσθον
	복수	ἐπικεισόμεθα	ἐπικείσεσθε	ἐπικείσονται
기원법	단수	ἐπικεισοίμην	ἐπικείσοιο	ἐπικείσοιτο
	쌍수		ἐπικείσοισθον	ἐπικεισοίσθην
	복수	ἐπικεισοίμεθα	ἐπικείσοισθε	ἐπικείσοιντο
부정사		ἐπικείσεσθαι
분사		남성	여성	중성
분사		ἐπικεισομενος ἐπικεισομενου	ἐπικεισομενη ἐπικεισομενης	ἐπικεισομενον ἐπικεισομενου

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

중간태/수동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπεκείμην	ἐπεκείου, ἐπέκεισο	ἐπέκειτο
	쌍수		ἐπέκεισθον	ἐπεκείσθην
	복수	ἐπεκείμεθα	ἐπέκεισθε	ἐπέκειντο

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

τὰ δ̓ ἄλλα ἡλίκοσ μὲν ὁ ἱστόσ, ὅσην δὲ ἀνέχει τὴν κεραίαν, οἱῴ καὶ προτόνῳ κέχρηται καὶ συνέχεται, ὡσ δὲ ἡ πρύμνα μὲν ἐπανέστηκεν ἠρέμα καμπύλη χρυσοῦν χηνίσκον ἐπικειμένη, καταντικρὺ δὲ ἀνάλογον ἡ πρῷρα ὑπερβέβηκεν ἐσ τὸ πρόσω ἀπομηκυνομένη, τὴν ἐπώνυμον τῆσ νεὼσ θεὸν ἔχουσα τὴν Ἶσιν ἑκατέρωθεν· (Lucian, 10:2)
(루키아노스, 10:2)
ἄνωθεν ἐπισκιάζειν, ἵνα κρίνῃ δικαίωσ ἡ δέ γε δυσωπία τοῖσ ἀτόνοισ καὶ ἀνάνδροισ ἐπικειμένη καὶ πρὸσ μηδὲν ἀνανεῦσαι μηδ’ ἀντειπεῖν ἰσχύουσα, καὶ δικάζοντασ ἀποτρέπει τοῦ δικαίου καὶ συμβουλεύοντασ ἐπιστομίζει καὶ λέγειν πολλὰ καὶ πράττειν ἀναγκάζει τῶν ἀβουλήτων ὁ δ’ ἀγνωμονέστατοσ ἀεὶ τοῦ τοιούτου δεσπότησ ἐστὶ καὶ κρατεῖ, τῷ μὴ αἰδεῖσθαι τὸ αἰδούμενον ἐκβιαζόμενοσ. (Plutarch, De vitioso pudore, section 3 4:1)
(플루타르코스, De vitioso pudore, section 3 4:1)
Ἆ δειλὴ Πενίη, τί ἐμοῖσ ἐπικειμένη ὤμοισ σῶμα καταισχύνεισ καὶ νόον ἡμέτερον, αἰσχρὰ δέ μ’ οὐκ ἐθέλοντα βίῃ καὶ δειλὰ διδάσκεισ ἐσθλὰ μετ’ ἀνθρώπων καὶ κάλ’ ἐπιστάμενον; (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume I, , 1386-1389365)
(작자 미상, 비가, , 1386-1389365)
ἦν δ’ ἄποροσ ἡ σωτηρία τοῖσ πολλοῖσ περιεχομένοισ κύκλῳ ὑπ’ ἐχθρῶν, καὶ τῶν Ῥωμαίων ἡ ἵπποσ ἐπικειμένη πανταχόθεν αὐτοὺσ ἀπέκλειεν· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 51 5:2)
(디오니시오스, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 51 5:2)
Οἱ μὲν δὴ φόβου καὶ ἀπορίασ ἦσαν ἐν τούτῳ, Ἰτύκη δέ, ἡ Λιβύησ μεγίστη μετὰ Καρχηδόνα πόλισ, λιμένασ τε ἔχουσα εὐόρμουσ καὶ στρατοπέδων καταγωγὰσ δαψιλεῖσ, ἑξήκοντα σταδίουσ ἀπὸ Καρχηδόνοσ ἀφεστῶσα καὶ καλῶσ ἐσ πόλεμον αὐτοῖσ ἐπικειμένη, τὰ Καρχηδονίων ἄρα καὶ αὕτη τότε ἀπογνοῦσα καὶ τὸ πάλαι μῖσοσ ἐσ αὐτοὺσ ἐκφέρουσα ἐν καιρῷ, πρέσβεισ ἐσ Ῥώμην ἔπεμψεν, οἳ τὴν Ἰτύκην Π̔ωμαίοισ ἐπέτρεπον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 11 2:1)
(아피아노스, The Foreign Wars, chapter 11 2:1)

유의어

to be laid upon
- πρόσκειμαι (들어가다, ~에 속하다, ~에 기인하다)
to be put to or closed
- ἐπικλίνω (두다, 있다, 놓다)
- συντίθημι (닫다, 감다, 감기다)
- καθαιρέω (to put down or close)
- ἀμφιδινέομαι (to be put round, fitted closely round)
- συνερείδω (있다, 돌보다, 함께하다)
- συλλαμβάνω (한데 모으다, 합치다)
- προστίθημι (앞으로 던지다, 노출시키다, 드러내다)
- προσβάλλω (끼다, 집어넣다)
- περιάγω (연기하다, 미루다)
- παρωθέω (연기하다, 미루다)
- ἐκποιέω (내놓다, 내다)
- ἐφίημι (두다, 있다, 놓다)
- ἐξαποδύνω (연기하다, 미루다)
to be placed in or on
- παρατίθημι (to place upon)
- ἐξάπτω (to place upon)
- περιίστημι (to place round)
- γίγνομαι ( 발생하다, 일어나다)
- βάλλω (두다, 놓다, 위치시키다)
- κάθημαι ( to be set or placed)
- καθίζω (자리잡다)
- στατίζω (서다, 두다, 놓다)
- ἀντιπέμπω (to send in the place of)
- παρακαθιδρύομαι (to be placed by or near)
- μετατίθημι (to place differently)
- ἀντιδουλεύω (to serve in place of)
- κατοικίζω (to be placed or settled)
몰아대다
- ἐνέχω (몰아대다, 다그치다, 뒤쫓다)
- πρόσκειμαι (몰아대다, 다그치다, 뒤쫓다)
- ἔγκειμαι (몰아대다, 다그치다, 뒤쫓다)
- ἐπιπιέζω (몰아대다, 다그치다, 뒤쫓다)
- ἐπείγω (누르다, 다그치다, 짜다)
- κατασπέρχω (서두르다, 가속하다)
~위에 걸다
- ἐπικρεμάννυμι (~위에 걸다, 달다)
- ὑπερόρνυμαι (to rise and hang over)
- ἐπικρεμάννυμι (~위에 걸다, 달다, 기울어지다)

파생어

ἀμφίκειμαι (to lie round, locked in, lies close)
ἀνάκειμαι (설치하다, 두다, )
ἀντίκειμαι (to be set over against, lie opposite, by way of opposition)
ἀπόκειμαι (저장하다, 비축하다, 보존하다)
διάκειμαι (있다, 있으시다, ~에 접촉해 있다)
ἐγκατάκειμαι (자다, 주무시다, 잠자다)
ἔγκειμαι ( , ~에 속하다, 관계되어 있다)
εἴσκειμαι (to be put on board ship)
ἔκκειμαι (to be cast out or exposed, to be set up in public, posted up)
ἐναπόκειμαι (to be stored up in)
ἐπανάκειμαι (to be imposed upon)
κατάκειμαι (눕다, 위치하다, 거짓말하다)
κεῖμαι (위치하다, 쉬다, 휴식하다)
παρακατάκειμαι (옆에 눕다, 인접하다)
παράκειμαι (출석하다, 제공하다, 바치다)
περίκειμαι (돌다, 둘레에 눕다, 둘러가다)
προκατάκειμαι (to lie down before)
πρόκειμαι (죽어 쓰러지다, 앞에 놓다, 선언하다)
προσεπίκειμαι (to be urgent besides)
πρόσκειμαι (~에 가깝다, 근처에 있다, 거치적거리다)
προυπόκειμαι (to be mortgaged before)
συγκατάκειμαι (to lie with or together)
σύγκειμαι (마련되다)
συνανάκειμαι (to recline together at table)
συνεπίκειμαι (to join in attacking)
ὑπέκκειμαι (to be carried out to a place of safety, to be stowed safe away)
ὑπερκατάκειμαι (to lie or sit above)
ὑπέρκειμαι (to lie or be situate above, to be postponed)
ὑπόκειμαι (아래에 눕다)

유사 형태

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

English

한국어

ἐπίκειμαι

뜻

활용 정보

현재 시제

미래 시제

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

예문

유의어

to be laid upon

to be put to or closed

to be placed in or on

몰아대다

~위에 걸다

파생어

유사 형태

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language English 한국어

ἐπίκειμαι

뜻

활용 정보

현재 시제

미래 시제

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

예문

유의어

to be laid upon

to be put to or closed

to be placed in or on

몰아대다

~위에 걸다

파생어

유사 형태

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

English

한국어