διαιρέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
διαιρέω
διαιρήσω
διαεῖλον
διῃρέθην
Structure:
δι
(Prefix)
+
αἱρέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts, to cut, open, to break, open, to tear, to take down, make a breach, the breach
- to divide, into, to divide for themselves, to divide among themselves, divided
- to divide
- to distinguish
- to determine, decide
- to say distinctly, to define, interpret
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- "ὁ Πλάτων δὲ παρὼν καὶ μάλα πρᾴωσ, οὐδὲν ὀρινθείσ, ἐπέταξ’ αὐτοῖσ πάλιν ἐξ ἀρχῆσ τὴν κολοκύντην ἀφορίζεσθαι τίνοσ ἐστὶ γένουσ, οἱ δὲ διῄρουν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 5253)
- ἀλλὰ διέλυον ἀμφοτέρουσ καὶ διῄρουν τὴν ἡγεμονίαν, ὁρ́ον ποιούμενοι τὸν Ιὄνιον, καὶ τὰ μὲν ἑῷα νέμοντεσ Ἀντωνίῳ, τὰ δ’ ἑσπέρια Καίσαρι, Λέπιδον δὲ Λιβύην ἔχειν ἐῶντεσ, ὑπατεύειν δὲ τάξαντεσ, ὅτε μὴ δόξειεν αὐτοῖσ, φίλουσ ἑκατέρων παρὰ μέροσ. (Plutarch, Antony, chapter 30 4:1)
- ἔτι γὰρ αὐτῶν ἀναιρομένων τὰσ μαχαίρασ ὑποδύνοντεσ ὑπὸ τοὺσ βραχίονασ καὶ τοὺσ θυρεοὺσ εἰσ ὕψοσ ἀνατείνοντεσ, ἔπειτα γυροὶ καὶ βραχεῖσ γινόμενοι, τὰσ μὲν ἐκείνων πληγὰσ ὑπερπετεῖσ γινομένασ ἀπράκτουσ καὶ κενὰσ ἐποίουν, αὐτοὶ δὲ ὀρθὰ τὰ ξίφη φέροντεσ βουβῶνάσ τε αὐτῶν ἔπαιον καὶ λαγόνασ διῄρουν καὶ διὰ στέρνων ἐπὶ τὰ σπλάγχνα τὰσ πληγὰσ ἐξέτεινον· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 14, chapter 10 4:2)
- ἐνταῦθα παρεσκευάζοντο τὴν ἄφοδον, καὶ τοὺσ μὲν σταυροὺσ ἕκαστοι τοὺσ καθ’ αὑτοὺσ διῄρουν, καὶ τοὺσ ἀχρείουσ καὶ φορτία ἔχοντάσ τε ἐξεπέμποντο καὶ τῶν ὁπλιτῶν τὸ πλῆθοσ, καταλιπόντεσ οἱ λοχαγοὶ οἷσ ἕκαστοσ ἐπίστευεν. (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 2 23:1)
- οἱ μὲν δὴ ἐπὶ τούτῳ ταχθέντεσ διῄρουν τε ταῦτα καὶ ἐδειπνοποίουν. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 2 7:1)
Synonyms
-
to divide
- διαδατέομαι (to divide among themselves)
- κατανέμω (to divide among themselves)
- διαμερίζω (to divide, to divide or part among themselves)
- μερίζω (to divide among themselves, to take part in)
- προσδιανέμω (to distribute besides, to divide among themselves besides)
- καταδατέομαι (to divide among themselves, tear and devour)
- κρεανομέω (to distribute flesh, to divide the flesh, to divide among themselves)
- ἐπιδιαιρέω (to divide anew, to distribute among themselves)
- μοιράω (to share, divide, distribute)
- συγκατανέμω (to assign also, to divide jointly among themselves)
- διαγογγύζω (to murmur among themselves)
- διαψιθυρίζω (to whisper among themselves)
- διανέμω (to distribute, apportion, to divide among themselves)
-
to divide
-
to distinguish
-
to determine
-
to say distinctly
- διεῖπον (to say through, tell fully or distinctly, to interpret)
Derived
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- ἀναιρέω (, to take up, to take up and carry off)
- ἀπεξαιρέω (to take out, remove)
- ἀποπροαιρέω (to take away from, having taken some of)
- ἀφαιρέω (to take from, take away from, having taken)
- ἐξαιρέω (to take out of, to take out, to take out for oneself)
- ἐξαφαιρέω (to take right away)
- καθαιρέω (to take down, we lowered, to take)
- μεθαιρέω (to catch in turn)
- παραιρέω (to take away from beside, withdraw, remove)
- περιαιρέω (to take off something that surrounds, take off an outer coat, take away)
- προαιρέω (to bring forth, produce from one's stores, to take away first)
- προαναιρέω (to take away before, to refute by anticipation)
- προεξαιρέω (to take out before, to be deprived of before)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally, to choose in addition to)
- προυφαιρέω (to filch beforehand, get, held)
- συγκαθαιρέω (to put down together, to join in putting down, to accomplish)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once, to bring together)
- συναναιρέω (to destroy together with, to destroy altogether or utterly, to give the same answer)
- συναφαιρέω (to take away together, to assist in rescuing)
- συνεξαιρέω (to take out together, to help in removing, to take away also)
- ὑπεξαιρέω (to take away from below, to drain away, to make away with)
- ὑφαιρέω (to seize underneath or inwardly, to draw or take away from under, tried to draw)