ἀραιός
First/Second declension Adjective;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀραιός
ἀραιά̄
ἀραιόν
Structure:
ἀραι
(Stem)
+
ος
(Ending)
Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)
Sense
- thin, lean, narrow, slight, slender
- not dense, of loose texture, porous
- with intervals, intermittent
- infrequent, scanty, few and far between
- (feminine substantive) flank, belly
Declension
First/Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ μὴν καὶ τὸν ἱδρῶτα συνέχειν δοκεῖ ἡ κόνισ ἀθρόον ἐκχεόμενον ἐπιπαττομένη, καὶ ἐπὶ πολὺ διαρκεῖν ποιεῖ τὴν δύναμιν, καὶ κώλυμα γίγνεται μὴ βλάπτεσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνέμων ἀραιοῖσ τότε καὶ ἀνεῳγόσιν τοῖσ σώμασιν ἐμπιπτόντων. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 29:3)
- ἀνωφερὲσ ἀντίκειται μόνον, οὐδ’ ὡσ πυκνὴ πρὸσ ἀραιὸν οὐδ’ ὡσ βραδεῖα καὶ στάσιμοσ πρὸσ ὀξύρροπον καὶ κινητικόν, ἀλλ’ ὡσ βαρυτάτη . (Plutarch, De primo frigido, chapter, section 17 5:1)
- "πολύλιστον ἀραιόν τέ ἐστιν ἀχρυσόπεπλον εὐῶδεσ ἀμβροσίων ἐκ μυχῶν ἐρανὸν ὕδωρ λαβόν. (Plutarch, De Pythiae oraculis, section 1712)
- ἑτέρων δὲ φολίδασ τινὰσ διατρεχούσασ ἢ μώλωπασ ἀραιούσ· (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 22 23:2)
- ὡσ γὰρ ἐν ἰατρικῇ σφυγμὸσ ἢ φλύκταινα μικρὸν οὐ μικροῦ δὲ σημεῖόν ἐστι, καὶ κυβερνήτῃ πελάγουσ φθόγγοσ ὄρνιθοσ ἢ διαδρομὴ κνηκίδοσ ἀραιᾶσ πνεῦμα σημαίνει καὶ κίνησιν τραχυτέραν θαλάσσησ· (Plutarch, De genio Socratis, section 12 1:3)
- πρὸσ οὓσ ἀραῖοσ ἄγαμοσ ἅδ’ ἐγὼ μέτοικοσ ἔρχομαι. (Sophocles, Antigone, choral, antistrophe 23)
- εἰ δὲ μή, μενῶ σ’ ἐγὼ καὶ νέρθεν ὢν ἀραῖοσ εἰσαεὶ βαρύσ. (Sophocles, Trachiniae, episode 5:19)
- μή νυν ὀναίμην, ἀλλ’ ἀραῖοσ, εἴ σέ τι δέδρακ’, ὀλοίμην, ὧν ἐπαιτιᾷ με δρᾶν. (Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, episode 4:6)
- βοᾷ διοίγειν κλῇθρα καὶ δηλοῦν τινα τοῖσ πᾶσι Καδμείοισι τὸν πατροκτόνον, τὸν μητέρ’ ‐ αὐδῶν ἀνόσι’ οὐδὲ ῥητά μοι, ὡσ ἐκ χθονὸσ ῥίψων ἑαυτὸν οὐδ’ ἔτι μενῶν δόμοισ ἀραῖοσ, ὡσ ἠράσατο. (Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, episode 2:2)
- ἀραῖοσ γὰρ γονεὺσ ἐκγόνοισ ὡσ οὐδεὶσ ἕτεροσ ἄλλοισ, δικαιότατα. (Plato, Laws, book 11 122:1)
Derived
- ἀραῖος (prayed to or entreated, prayed against, accursed)