Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀραῖος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀραῖος

Structure: ἀραι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: a)ra/

Sense

  1. prayed to or entreated
  2. prayed against, accursed, laden with a curse or curses, under a curse
  3. cursing, bringing mischief upon

Examples

  • πρὸσ οὓσ ἀραῖοσ ἄγαμοσ ἅδ’ ἐγὼ μέτοικοσ ἔρχομαι. (Sophocles, Antigone, choral, antistrophe 23)
  • εἰ δὲ μή, μενῶ σ’ ἐγὼ καὶ νέρθεν ὢν ἀραῖοσ εἰσαεὶ βαρύσ. (Sophocles, Trachiniae, episode 5:19)
  • μή νυν ὀναίμην, ἀλλ’ ἀραῖοσ, εἴ σέ τι δέδρακ’, ὀλοίμην, ὧν ἐπαιτιᾷ με δρᾶν. (Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, episode 4:6)
  • βοᾷ διοίγειν κλῇθρα καὶ δηλοῦν τινα τοῖσ πᾶσι Καδμείοισι τὸν πατροκτόνον, τὸν μητέρ’ ‐ αὐδῶν ἀνόσι’ οὐδὲ ῥητά μοι, ὡσ ἐκ χθονὸσ ῥίψων ἑαυτὸν οὐδ’ ἔτι μενῶν δόμοισ ἀραῖοσ, ὡσ ἠράσατο. (Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, episode 2:2)
  • ἀραῖοσ γὰρ γονεὺσ ἐκγόνοισ ὡσ οὐδεὶσ ἕτεροσ ἄλλοισ, δικαιότατα. (Plato, Laws, book 11 122:1)

Synonyms

  1. prayed to or entreated

  2. prayed against

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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