살아있는 헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

ἀπεῖπον

동사; 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: ἀπεῖπον

형태분석:

어원: for ei)=pon orig. had a digamma vei=pon

뜻

선언하다, 신고하다, 언급하다, 알리다
거절하다, 거부하다, 부정하다
하다, 말하다, 이야기하다, 가르치다, 같이하다, 만들다, 알리다, 보고하다
포기하다, 피하다, 그만두다, 사임하다, 버리다, 막다, 끊다, 항복하다
포기하다, 실패하다, 오래된, 낡은, 끊다, 실수하다, 입은, 그만두다, 버리다, 속수무책으로 만들다, 무찌르다, 패배시키다

to speak out, tell out, declare
to deny, refuse
to forbid, to forbid, to do, tell, not to do, it is forbidden, a forbidden
to renounce, disown, give up, to resign, had, been renounced, to avert
to give up, to be worn out, fail, sink from exhaustion, failed, was unfulfilled, to fail or be wanting to, when they were bankrupt, to give way to, sink under, will be tired

활용 정보

단순 과거(Aorist) 시제

능동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ά̓πειπον (나는) 선언했다	ά̓πειπες (너는) 선언했다	ά̓πειπεν* (그는) 선언했다
	쌍수		ἀπείπετον (너희 둘은) 선언했다	ἀπειπέτην (그 둘은) 선언했다
	복수	ἀπείπομεν (우리는) 선언했다	ἀπείπετε (너희는) 선언했다	ά̓πειπον (그들은) 선언했다
명령법	단수		ἀπείπε (너는) 선언했어라	ἀπειπέτω (그는) 선언했어라
	쌍수		ἀπείπετον (너희 둘은) 선언했어라	ἀπειπέτων (그 둘은) 선언했어라
	복수		ἀπείπετε (너희는) 선언했어라	ἀπειπόντων (그들은) 선언했어라

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

ἦ καλόν σοι, ἐὰν ἀδικήσω, ὅτι ἀπείπω ἔργα χειρῶν σου, βουλῇ δὲ ἀσεβῶν προσέσχεσ̣ (Septuagint, Liber Iob 10:3)
(70인역 성경, 욥기 10:3)
ὦ πάντεσ θεοί, μή νυν ἀπείπωμεν ταλαιπωρούμεναι, ἀλλ’ εἰσίωμεν. (Aristophanes, Lysistrata, Episode 1:24)
(아리스토파네스, Lysistrata, Episode 1:24)
μὴ καταρρᾳθυμήσητε, ὦ Ἀθηναῖοι, μηδ’ ἀπείπητε τιμωρούμενοι τοὺσ πονηρούσ, ἀλλ’ ἐκκαθάρατε, καθ’ ὅσον δυνατόν ἐστι, τὴν δωροδοκίαν ἐκ τῆσ πόλεωσ. (Dinarchus, Speeches, 7:2)
(디나르코스, 연설, 7:2)
πρῶτον μὲν οὖν ἐν ταῖσ τῶν πέλασ ἐρωτήσεσιν ἑαυτὸν ἐθιζέτω σιωπᾶν μέχρι οὗ πάντεσ ἀπείπωνται τὴν ἀπόκρισιν οὐ γάρ τι βουλῆσ ταὐτὸ καὶ δρόμου τέλοσ, ὥσ φησι Σοφοκλῆσ, οὐδέ γε φωνῆσ καὶ ἀποκρίσεωσ· (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 192)
(플루타르코스, De garrulitate, section 192)
πρὸσ ἑαυτὸν ὅπου, κἂν ἀπείπηται τὸν λόγον ὁ αἰτηθείσ, ἐπισχόντα καλῶσ ἔχει καὶ πρὸσ τὸ βουλόμενον τοῦ ἐρωτῶντοσ ἁρμοσάμενον ὡσ ἐπὶ κλῆσιν ἀλλοτρίαν αἰδημόνωσ καὶ κοσμίωσ ἀπαντᾶν. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 19 4:1)
(플루타르코스, De garrulitate, section 19 4:1)
ὃν γὰρ ἐν ἐκθέσει πάλαι ριφέντα ἀπεῖπον χλευάζοντεσ, ἐπὶ τέλει τῶν ἐκβάσεων ἐθαύμασαν, οὐχ ὅμοια δικαίοισ διψήσαντεσ. (Septuagint, Liber Sapientiae 11:14)
(70인역 성경, 지혜서 11:14)
ὧν οὔτ’ ἀπεῖπον οὐδέν’ οὔτ’ ἀπ’ ὀμμάτων ἔσταξα πηγάσ, οὐδ’ ἂν ᾠόμην ποτὲ ἐσ τοῦθ’ ἱκέσθαι, δάκρυ’ ἀπ’ ὀμμάτων βαλεῖν· (Euripides, Heracles, episode, lyric 4:10)
(에우리피데스, Heracles, episode, lyric 4:10)
Σκιλοῦροσ δὲ καταλιπὼν ὀγδοήκοντα παῖδασ , ὁ Σκυθῶν βασιλεύσ, ᾔτησε δέσμην δορατίων, ὅτ’ ἀπέθνῃσκε, καὶ λαβόντασ ἐκέλευσε καταθραῦσαι καὶ κατεάξαι συνδεδεμένην καὶ ἀθρόαν ὡσ δ’ ἀπεῖπον, αὐτὸσ ἓν καθ’ ἓν ἕλκων πάντα ῥᾳδίωσ διέκλασε· (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 17 12:2)
(플루타르코스, De garrulitate, section 17 12:2)
κἂν μὲν οὐσίαν ἔχῃ ἧσ αἱ πρόσοδοι λύουσι τἀναλώματα, ἐᾶν ἀπολαύειν τοῦτον ἤδη τὸν βίον ἐὰν δ’ ὑπὲρ τὴν οὐσίαν δαπανῶν τύχῃ, ἀπεῖπον αὐτῷ τοῦτο μὴ ποιεῖν ἔτι. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 6, book 6, chapter 12 1:2)
(아테나이오스, The Deipnosophists, Book 6, book 6, chapter 12 1:2)
"οὔτε τὸν ἱερὸν καλούμενον πουλύπουν οὔτε τὸν κωπηλάτην πουλύπουν νόμιμον ἦν θηρεύειν, ἀλλ’ ἀπεῖπον τούτων τε καὶ τῆσ θαλαττίασ χελώνησ μὴ ἅπτεσθαι. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 7, book 7, chapter 1031)
(아테나이오스, The Deipnosophists, Book 7, book 7, chapter 1031)

유의어

선언하다
- ἐξεῖπον (선언하다, 신고하다, 언급하다)
- θροέω (선언하다, 신고하다, 언급하다)
- φράζω (말하다, 선언하다, 알리다)
- ἐκβάζω (선언하다, 신고하다, 언급하다)
- αἰνέω (말하다, 이야기하다, 가르치다)
- φωνέω (이야기하다)
- κατεῖπον (보고하다, 선언하다, 신고하다)
- προαγορεύω (to tell beforehand, to tell or declare beforehand that . .)
- ἐκχράω (to declare as an oracle, tell out)
- λέγω (말하다, 이야기하다, 선언하다)
- κατερέω (to say or tell plainly, speak out, it shall be declared)
- διαγορεύω (선언하다, 신고하다, 언급하다)
거절하다
- ἀναίνομαι (거절하다, 거부하다, 부정하다)
- ἀνανεύω (거절하다, 거부하다, 부정하다)
- ἀπόφημι (거절하다, 거부하다, 부정하다)
- ἀπαρνέομαι (shall be denied or refused)
- ἀπαρνέομαι (거절하다, 거부하다, 부정하다)
- ὑποδέχομαι (허락하다, 부정하다, 허용하다)
- ἀντιλογέω (부정하다, 거절하다)
- ἀρνήσιμος (to be denied)
- ἀρνέω (거절하다, 거부하다)
- ἀθετέω (거절하다, 거부하다, 부정하다)

유사 형태

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

ἀπεῖπον

뜻

활용 정보

단순 과거(Aorist) 시제

예문

유의어

선언하다

거절하다

관련어

유사 형태

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