ὑποχωρέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑποχωρέω
ὑποχωρήσομαι
Structure:
ὑπο
(Prefix)
+
χωρέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to go back, retire, recoil
- to retire from, to withdraw from, to give way to
- to avoid, shun
- to go on in succession
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐπεὶ δ’ ἐπηγγειλάμην καὶ Τιβεριάδι κατασκευάσειν τείχη καὶ ταῖσ ἄλλαισ πόλεσιν αὐτῶν ταῖσ ἀναγκαίαισ, πιστεύσαντεσ ὑπεχώρουν ἕκαστοσ εἰσ τὴν ἑαυτοῦ. (Flavius Josephus, 173:1)
- ὡσ οὖν ἀντιστάντεσ αὐτοῖσ οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι καὶ συμπεσόντεσ ἔσχον ἄνω φερομένουσ, ἐκθλιβόμενοι κατὰ μικρὸν ὑπεχώρουν εἰσ τὸ πεδίον καὶ τῶν πρώτων ἤδη καθισταμένων εἰσ τάξιν ἐν τοῖσ ἐπιπέδοισ βοὴ καὶ διασπασμὸσ ἦν περὶ τοὺσ ὄπισθεν, ὁ γάρ καιρὸσ οὐκ ἔλαθε τὸν Μάρκελλον, ἀλλὰ τῆσ κραυγῆσ ὑπὲρ τοὺσ λόφουσ ἄνω φερομένησ ἀναστήσασ τοὺσ μετ’ αὐτοῦ δρόμῳ καὶ ἀλαλαγμῷ προσέπιπτε κατὰ νώτου, κτείνων τοὺσ ἐσχάτουσ, οἱ δὲ τοὺσ πρὸ αὑτῶν ἐπισπώμενοι ταχὺ πᾶν τὸ στράτευμα ταραχῆσ ἐνέπλησαν, οὐ πολύν τε χρόνον ἠνέσχοντο παιόμενοι διχόθεν, ἀλλὰ τὴν τάξιν λύσαντεσ ἔφευγον. (Plutarch, Caius Marius, chapter 21 1:1)
- κεκραγότων δὲ τῶν δημάρχων καὶ εἰσ μέσουσ αὐτοὺσ ὠθουμένων ἐκείνοισ μὲν ὑπεχώρουν καὶ παρεῖχον ὅποι βούλοιντο χωρεῖν ἀδεῶσ, τοῦ δ’ ἄλλου δήμου τὸ ἑπόμενον αὐτοῖσ καὶ τὸ κατ’ ἄλλα καὶ ἄλλα μέρη τῆσ ἀγορᾶσ ὑπὸ θορύβου καὶ ἀταξίασ κινούμενον ἐπ’ αὐτοὺσ οὐ παρίεσαν, ὥστ’ ἀνωφελὴσ ἦν ἡ τῶν ἀρχόντων βοήθεια. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 10, chapter 41 5:1)
- οὐ μέντοι σὺν τῷ ἀσχήμονι τὰ νῶτα τοῖσ πολεμίοισ ἐνέκλιναν οὐδέτεροι, ἀλλὰ σὺν κόσμῳ καὶ παρὰ ταῖσ σημείαισ μένοντεσ ἑκάτεροι καὶ τὴν προβολὴν φυλάττοντεσ κατὰ μικρὸν ὑπεχώρουν ὀπίσω. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 20, chapter 2 3:4)
- ἔπειτα κατὰ μικρὸν οἱ Οὐολοῦσκοι ὑπεχώρουν ἐν κόσμῳ τε καὶ τάξει δεχόμενοι τοὺσ Ῥωμαίουσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 8, chapter 84 5:1)
Synonyms
-
to go back
-
to retire from
- ἀπερωέω (to retire or withdraw from)
- χωρέω (to give way to, retire before)
- ἀποχωρέω (to withdraw from, give, up)
- ἀναχωρέω (to go back, to retire or withdraw)
- ὑποφεύγω (to retire a little, withdraw)
- ὑπεξέχω (to withdraw or retire secretly)
- ὑπείκω (to retire, withdraw, depart)
- ὑπεκχωρέω (to withdraw or retire slowly or unnoticed, to retire and give place to, to make way for)
- εἴκω (to yield, give way, draw back)
- ἀπάγω (to retire, withdraw, march away)
- χάζω (to give way, draw, shrink back)
- ὑποδίδωμι (to give way)
- καθυφίημι (to give way to)
- ἐκχωρέω (to give way)
- ἐξαναχωρέω (to go out of the way, withdraw, retreat)
-
to avoid
- ἀλεείνω (to avoid, shun, he avoided)
- ἀλέομαι (to avoid, shun, to avoid)
- ἐκνεύω (to shun, avoid)
- προφεύγω (to flee from, shun, avoid)
- ἀλυσκάζω (to shun, shirk, avoid)
- ὑπαλύσκω (to avoid, shun, flee from)
- ὑπεκκλίνω (to bend aside, escape, to shun)
- φυλάσσω (I am on guard against, am wary, shun)
- ἀλύσκω (to flee from, shun, avoid)
- περιίστημι (to go round so as to avoid)
-
to go on in succession
Derived
- ἀναχωρέω (to go back, to retire or withdraw, to retire from)
- ἀποχωρέω (to go from or away from, to go away, depart)
- διαχωρέω (to go through, pass through, diarrhoea)
- ἐγχωρέω (to give room, to allow, permit)
- ἐκχωρέω (to go out and away, depart, emigrate)
- ἐξαναχωρέω (to go out of the way, withdraw, retreat)
- ἐπαναχωρέω (to go back again, to retreat, return)
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield, to forgive)
- μεταχωρέω (to go to another place, to withdraw, migrate)
- παραχωρέω (to go aside, make room, give place)
- περιχωρέω (to go round, to come round to, come to in succession)
- προαποχωρέω (to go away before)
- προσχωρέω (to go to, approach, to come or go over to)
- προχωρέω (to go or come forward, advance, to go on)
- συγχωρέω (to come together, meet, to meet)
- ὑπαναχωρέω (to retire slowly)
- ὑπεκχωρέω (to withdraw or retire slowly or unnoticed, to retire and give place to, to make way for)
- χωρέω (to make room for another, give way, draw back)