Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

παίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: παίζω

Structure: παίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: pai=s

Sense

  1. to play like a child, to sport, play
  2. to dance
  3. to play, to play
  4. to play
  5. to sport, play, jest, joke, to make sport of, mock, to jest, in jest, jestingly, is jocularly told, jest
  6. to play with

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular παίζω παίζεις παίζει
Dual παίζετον παίζετον
Plural παίζομεν παίζετε παίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular παίζω παίζῃς παίζῃ
Dual παίζητον παίζητον
Plural παίζωμεν παίζητε παίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular παίζοιμι παίζοις παίζοι
Dual παίζοιτον παιζοίτην
Plural παίζοιμεν παίζοιτε παίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular παίζε παιζέτω
Dual παίζετον παιζέτων
Plural παίζετε παιζόντων, παιζέτωσαν
Infinitive παίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
παιζων παιζοντος παιζουσα παιζουσης παιζον παιζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular παίζομαι παίζει, παίζῃ παίζεται
Dual παίζεσθον παίζεσθον
Plural παιζόμεθα παίζεσθε παίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular παίζωμαι παίζῃ παίζηται
Dual παίζησθον παίζησθον
Plural παιζώμεθα παίζησθε παίζωνται
OptativeSingular παιζοίμην παίζοιο παίζοιτο
Dual παίζοισθον παιζοίσθην
Plural παιζοίμεθα παίζοισθε παίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular παίζου παιζέσθω
Dual παίζεσθον παιζέσθων
Plural παίζεσθε παιζέσθων, παιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive παίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
παιζομενος παιζομενου παιζομενη παιζομενης παιζομενον παιζομενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • "καὶ μὴν καὶ λούεται τὰ πολλὰ καὶ παίζει δι’ ὅλησ τῆσ νυκτόσ, ὥστε ἀκούειν τοῦ ὕδατοσ ψοφοῦντοσ. (Lucian, Philopsuedes sive incredulus, (no name) 17:9)
  • Παίζει πρὸσ ἡμᾶσ δεσπότησ ἢ μαίνεται; (Euripides, Heracles, episode, lyric 2:3)
  • τοιαῦτα δὲ καὶ Ἐπίχαρμοσ παίζει, ὥσπερ ἐν Λόγῳ καὶ Λογίνᾳ· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 8, book 8, chapter 20 1:3)
  • παίζει δ’ ἴσωσ πρὸσ τὴν παροιμίαν ὁ Ἀθήναιοσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, book 1, chapter 18 4:3)
  • "ἐκστάσεισ δ’ αὐτοῦ καὶ μεταβολὰσ πῦρ ἀφιέντοσ, αἳ αὐτὸν ἀνασπῶσιν ὡσ λέγουσιν, αὖθισ τε καταθλίβοντοσ ἐνταῦθα καὶ κατατείνοντοσ εἰσ γῆν καὶ θάλασσαν καὶ ἀνέμουσ καὶ ζῷα, καὶ τὰ δεινὰ παθήματα καὶ ζῴων καὶ φυτῶν, οὐδ’ ἀκούειν ὅσιον ἢ τοῦ ποιητικοῦ παιδὸσ ἔσται φαυλότεροσ, ἣν ἐκεῖνοσ ἔν τινι ψαμάθῳ συντιθεμένῃ καὶ διαχεομένῃ πάλιν ὑφ’ αὑτοῦ παίζει παιδιάν, ταύτῃ περὶ τὰ ὅλα χρώμενοσ ἀεί, καὶ τὸν κόσμον οὐκ ὄντα πλάττων εἶτ’ ἀπολλύων γενόμενον. (Plutarch, De E apud Delphos, section 214)

Synonyms

  1. to play like a child

  2. to dance

  3. to play

  4. to play

  5. to play with

Related

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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