Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐχθαίρω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐχθαίρω

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + αί̔ρ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e)/xqos

Sense

  1. to hate, detest, hating with, to be hated, hateful

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίρω ἐξαίρεις ἐξαίρει
Dual ἐξαίρετον ἐξαίρετον
Plural ἐξαίρομεν ἐξαίρετε ἐξαίρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίρω ἐξαίρῃς ἐξαίρῃ
Dual ἐξαίρητον ἐξαίρητον
Plural ἐξαίρωμεν ἐξαίρητε ἐξαίρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξαίροιμι ἐξαίροις ἐξαίροι
Dual ἐξαίροιτον ἐξαιροίτην
Plural ἐξαίροιμεν ἐξαίροιτε ἐξαίροιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξαίρε ἐξαιρέτω
Dual ἐξαίρετον ἐξαιρέτων
Plural ἐξαίρετε ἐξαιρόντων, ἐξαιρέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιρων ἐξαιροντος ἐξαιρουσα ἐξαιρουσης ἐξαιρον ἐξαιροντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίρομαι ἐξαίρει, ἐξαίρῃ ἐξαίρεται
Dual ἐξαίρεσθον ἐξαίρεσθον
Plural ἐξαιρόμεθα ἐξαίρεσθε ἐξαίρονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίρωμαι ἐξαίρῃ ἐξαίρηται
Dual ἐξαίρησθον ἐξαίρησθον
Plural ἐξαιρώμεθα ἐξαίρησθε ἐξαίρωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξαιροίμην ἐξαίροιο ἐξαίροιτο
Dual ἐξαίροισθον ἐξαιροίσθην
Plural ἐξαιροίμεθα ἐξαίροισθε ἐξαίροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξαίρου ἐξαιρέσθω
Dual ἐξαίρεσθον ἐξαιρέσθων
Plural ἐξαίρεσθε ἐξαιρέσθων, ἐξαιρέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίρεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιρομενος ἐξαιρομενου ἐξαιρομενη ἐξαιρομενης ἐξαιρομενον ἐξαιρομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • μὴ δὴ λέγε τῷ ἐξαιρέτῳ "σὺ οὖν τί εἶ; (Epictetus, Works, book 3, 23:4)
  • καὶ ὁ στρατὸσ πυθόμενοσ ἔτι μᾶλλον ὠργίζοντο καὶ ἄγειν σφᾶσ εὐθὺσ ἐκέλευον ἐσ τὴν πόλιν, ὡσ αὐτοὶ χειροτονήσοντεσ αὐτὸν ἐξαιρέτῳ χειροτονίᾳ, Καίσαροσ υἱὸν ὄντα, πολλά τε τὸν πρότερον Καίσαρα ἀπαύστωσ εὐφήμουν. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 3, chapter 12 6:5)

Synonyms

  1. to hate

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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