Ancient Greek Dictionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

αἰτία?

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration: aitiā

Principal Part: αἰτία αἰτίας

Structure: αἰτι (Stem) + α (Ending)

Etym.: αἰτέω

Sense

  1. charge, accusation, imputation, blame, guilt, fault
  2. (in a good sense) credit
  3. expostulation, admonition

Declension

First declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative αἰτία αἰτία αἰτίαι
Genitive αἰτίας αἰτίαιν αἰτιῶν
Dative αἰτίᾳ αἰτίαιν αἰτίαις
Accusative αἰτίαν αἰτία αἰτίας
Vocative αἰτία αἰτία αἰτίαι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὗτοι μὲν οὖν, ὥσπερ λέγομεν, καὶ μέχρι τούτου δυοῖν αἰτίαιν ὧν ἡμεῖς διωρίσαμεν ἐν τοῖς περὶ φύσεως ἡμμένοι φαίνονται, τῆς τε ὕλης καὶ τοῦ ὅθεν ἡ κίνησις, ἀμυδρῶς μέντοι καὶ οὐθὲν σαφῶς ἀλλ οἱο῀ν ἐν ταῖς μάχαις οἱ ἀγύμναστοι ποιοῦσιν: (Aristotle, Metaphysics, Book 1 88:1)
  • μέχρι μὲν οὖν τῶν Ἰταλικῶν καὶ χωρὶς ἐκείνων μορυχώτερον εἰρήκασιν οἱ ἄλλοι περὶ αὐτῶν, πλὴν ὥσπερ εἴπομεν δυοῖν τε αἰτίαιν τυγχάνουσι κεχρημένοι, καὶ τούτων τὴν ἑτέραν οἱ μὲν μίαν οἱ δὲ δύο ποιοῦσι, τὴν ὅθεν ἡ κίνησις: (Aristotle, Metaphysics, Book 1 127:2)

Synonyms

  1. charge

  2. credit

Related

명사

형용사

동사

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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