στένω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
στένω
Structure:
στέν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: only in pres. and impf
Sense
- to moan, sigh, groan
- to moan or sigh for
- to bewail, lament, to pity, for
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐγκωμιαζομένων δικαίων εὐφρανθήσονται λαοί, ἀρχόντων δὲ ἀσεβῶν στένουσιν ἄνδρεσ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 29:2)
- ἀποδημίᾳ τισ ὢν ἀποθάνῃ, στένουσιν ἐπιλέγοντεσ δύσμοροσ, οὐδ’ ἄρα τῷ γε πατὴρ καὶ πότνια μήτηρ ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσιν ἐὰν δ’ ἐπὶ τῆσ οἰκείασ πατρίδοσ παρόντων τῶν γονέων, ὀδύρονται ὡσ ἐξαρπασθέντοσ ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν καὶ τὴν ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσ ὀδύνην αὐτοῖσ ἀφέντοσ. (Plutarch, Consolatio ad Apollonium, chapter, section 30 3:1)
- καὶ τοῖσ πεπραγμένοισ ἀνιᾶται διὰ τὸ πάντῃ μεταπτωτὸν αὐτοῦ καὶ πλανώμενον τῆσ γνώμησ, καὶ κροτούμενοί τινεσ ἐν τοῖσ θεάτροισ εὐθὺσ στένουσιν, ὑπονοστούσησ τῆσ φιλοδοξίασ εἰσ τὴν φιλαργυρίαν οἱ δὲ καταθύοντεσ ἀνθρώπουσ ἐπὶ τυραννίσι καὶ συνωμοσίαισ ὡσ Ἀπολλόδωροσ, καὶ χρήματα φίλων ἀποστεροῦντεσ ὡσ Γλαῦκοσ ὁ Ἐπικύδουσ, οὐ μετενόουν οὐδ’ ἐμίσουν ἑαυτοὺσ οὐδ’ ἠνιῶντο τοῖσ γεγενημένοισ. (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 11 18:1)
- βοᾷ δὲ πόντιοσ κλύδων ξυμπίτνων, στένει βυθόσ, κελαινὸσ δ’ Αἴδοσ ὑποβρέμει μυχὸσ γᾶσ, παγαί θ’ ἁγνορύτων ποταμῶν στένουσιν ἄλγοσ οἰκτρόν. (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, choral, epode1)
- τούτου γὰρ ἄξιοσ εἶ, ἵνα καὶ τῶν κοράκων καὶ κορωνῶν ἀθλιώτεροσ ᾖσ, οἷσ ἔξεστιν ἵπτασθαι, ὅπου θέλουσιν, καὶ μετοικοδομεῖν τὰσ νεοσσιὰσ καὶ τὰ πελάγη διαπερᾶν μὴ στένουσιν μηδὲ ποθοῦσι τὰ πρῶτα. (Epictetus, Works, book 3, 6:1)
Synonyms
-
to moan
-
to bewail
- οἰμώζω (to pity, bewail, bewailed)
- στεναχίζω (to bewail, lament)
- κατοιμώζω (to bewail, lament)
- στενάχω (to bewail, lament)
- ἰαχέω (to bewail, lament)
- καταθρηνέω (to bewail, lament, mourn)
- ὀδύρομαι (to lament, bewail, mourn for)
- πενθέω (to bewail, lament, mourn for)
- οἰκτίζω (to bewail, lament, to express one's pity)
- κατακλαίω (to bewail loudly, lament)
- κατοικτίζω (to bewail oneself, utter lamentations)
Derived
- ἀναστένω (to groan aloud)
- ἐπιστένω (to groan or sigh in answer, to lament over, to lament)
- καταστένω (to sigh over or lament)
- μεταστένω (to lament afterwards, to lament after this or next)
- περιστένω (to make narrow, compress, to sound round about)
- προστένω (to sigh or grieve beforehand)
- ὑποστένω (to moan in a low tone, begin to moan, to grumble)
