Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πνεῦμα

Third declension Noun; Neuter Transliteration:

Principal Part: πνεῦμα πνεύματος

Structure: πνευματ (Stem)

Etym.: pne/w

Sense

air
wind
breath
(phonology) breathing
life
spirit, soul
spiritual being: spirit, angel
inspiration (often divine inspiration), genius

Declension

Third declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	πνεῦμα	πνεύματε	πνεύματα
Genitive	πνεύματος	πνευμάτοιν	πνευμάτων
Dative	πνεύματι	πνευμάτοιν	πνεύμασιν*
Accusative	πνεῦμα	πνεύματε	πνεύματα
Vocative	πνεῦμα	πνεύματε	πνεύματα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

τῷ φοβερῷ καὶ ἀφαιρουμένῳ πνεύματα ἀρχόντων, φοβερῷ παρὰ τοῖσ βασιλεῦσι τῆσ γῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 75:13)
ὁ ποιῶν τοὺσ ἀγγέλουσ αὐτοῦ πνεύματα καὶ τοὺσ λειτουργοὺσ αὐτοῦ πυρὸσ φλόγα. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 103:4)
ἔστι πνεύματα, ἃ εἰσ ἐκδίκησιν ἔκτισται καὶ ἐν θυμῷ αὐτοῦ ἐστερέωσαν μάστιγασ αὐτῶν. ἐν καιρῷ συντελείασ ἰσχὺν ἐκχεοῦσι καὶ τὸν θυμὸν τοῦ ποιήσαντοσ αὐτοὺσ κοπάσουσι. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 39:28)
εὐλογεῖτε, πάντα τὰ πνεύματα τὸν Κύριον. ὑμνεῖτε καὶ ὑπερυψοῦτε αὐτὸν εἰσ τοὺσ αἰῶνασ. (Septuagint, Prophetia Danielis 3:64)
εὐλογεῖτε, πνεύματα καὶ ψυχαὶ δικαίων, τὸν Κύριον. ὑμνεῖτε καὶ ὑπερυψοῦτε αὐτὸν εἰσ τοὺσ αἰῶνασ. (Septuagint, Prophetia Danielis 3:85)

Synonyms

air
- ἀήρ (air)
- αἰθήρ (air)
- ἀερομαχία (an air-battle)
- χάος (space, air)
- φῦσα (an air-bubble)
- ἀεροκόραξ (an air-raven)
- ἀεροκώνωψ (an air-gnat)
wind
- λίψ (the SW. wind)
- ἀήρ (wind)
- καμπή (a bending, winding)
- δύσπνοια (contrary winds)
- Ζεφυρίη (the west wind)
- Μαίανδρος (a winding pattern)
- νότος (The south wind)
- ἑλιγμός (a winding, convolution)
breath
- πνοή (the breath)
- πνοή (a breathing hard)
- εὔπνοια (ease of breathing)
- πνοή (breath, the breath, flame)
- ἆσθμα (a breath, breathing, a blast)
- ἐκπνοή (a breathing out, expiring)
breathing
- πνοή (the breath)
- πνοή (a breathing hard)
- εὔπνοια (ease of breathing)
- πνοή (breath, the breath, flame)
- ἆσθμα (a breath, breathing, a blast)
- ἐκπνοή (a breathing out, expiring)
life
- ψυχή (life )
- ζωή (life)
- βίοτος (life)
- βίος (life)
- ἠώς (life)
- βιοτεία (a way of life)
- φιλοψυχία (love of life)
- φάος ( the life of men)
- κεφαλή (a person's life .)
- βίωσις (manner of life)
- ὀρειβασία (a mountaineer's life)
- τρίβος ( a path of life)
- ἡμέρᾱ (period of life)
- χώρᾱ (one's place in life)
spirit
- μικροψυχία (littleness of soul, meanness of spirit)
- ψυχή (soul )
- θρέττε (the spirit's)
- ψυχή (spirit )
spiritual being
- ἄγγελος ( angel, heavenly spirit)
inspiration
- θεοφορία (inspiration)

χάλαζα (hail)
ἄνεμος (wind)
οὔριος (with a fair wind)
ἄβυσσος (bottomless)
καρδίᾱ (heart)
διασπορά (dispersion)
καταιγίς (a storm descending from above)
ὑετός (heavy rain)
ῥαγδαῖος (tearing)
νοτερός (wet)
λεπράς ()
λέπρᾱ (leprosy)
γνόφος ()
ῥῆγμα (a breakage)
κονίᾱ (dust)
κονιατός (plastered or pitched)
ἐκχέω (I pour out)
φύραμα (that which is mixed)
δυσκρασία (bad temperament)
ἐπιπολάζω (to come to the surface)
σάλος (A rolling or tossing motion)
λᾱ́βρος (furious)
Διοσημία (a sign from Zeus)
φωτίζω (to enlighten)
ἀτμίς ()
αἰθρία (in clear weather)
ἔντασις (tension)
πνιγμός (a choking or being choked)
ἴλιγγος (a spinning round)
ὄψιμος (late)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

이 저작물은 크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-비영리 4.0 국제 라이선스에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다.

bab2min@gmail.com

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πνεῦμα

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

air

wind

breath

breathing

life

spirit

spiritual being

inspiration

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

πνεῦμα

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

air

wind

breath

breathing

life

spirit

spiritual being

inspiration

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어