Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

παίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: παίζω

Structure: παίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: pai=s

Sense

to play like a child, to sport, play
to dance
to play, to play
to play
to sport, play, jest, joke, to make sport of, mock, to jest, in jest, jestingly, is jocularly told, jest
to play with

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	παίζω	παίζεις	παίζει
	Dual		παίζετον	παίζετον
	Plural	παίζομεν	παίζετε	παίζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	παίζω	παίζῃς	παίζῃ
	Dual		παίζητον	παίζητον
	Plural	παίζωμεν	παίζητε	παίζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	παίζοιμι	παίζοις	παίζοι
	Dual		παίζοιτον	παιζοίτην
	Plural	παίζοιμεν	παίζοιτε	παίζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		παίζε	παιζέτω
	Dual		παίζετον	παιζέτων
	Plural		παίζετε	παιζόντων, παιζέτωσαν
Infinitive		παίζειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		παιζων παιζοντος	παιζουσα παιζουσης	παιζον παιζοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	παίζομαι	παίζει, παίζῃ	παίζεται
	Dual		παίζεσθον	παίζεσθον
	Plural	παιζόμεθα	παίζεσθε	παίζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	παίζωμαι	παίζῃ	παίζηται
	Dual		παίζησθον	παίζησθον
	Plural	παιζώμεθα	παίζησθε	παίζωνται
Optative	Singular	παιζοίμην	παίζοιο	παίζοιτο
	Dual		παίζοισθον	παιζοίσθην
	Plural	παιζοίμεθα	παίζοισθε	παίζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		παίζου	παιζέσθω
	Dual		παίζεσθον	παιζέσθων
	Plural		παίζεσθε	παιζέσθων, παιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive		παίζεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		παιζομενος παιζομενου	παιζομενη παιζομενης	παιζομενον παιζομενου

Future tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	παίξω	παίξεις	παίξει
	Dual		παίξετον	παίξετον
	Plural	παίξομεν	παίξετε	παίξουσιν*
Optative	Singular	παίξοιμι	παίξοις	παίξοι
	Dual		παίξοιτον	παιξοίτην
	Plural	παίξοιμεν	παίξοιτε	παίξοιεν
Infinitive		παίξειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		παιξων παιξοντος	παιξουσα παιξουσης	παιξον παιξοντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	παίξομαι	παίξει, παίξῃ	παίξεται
	Dual		παίξεσθον	παίξεσθον
	Plural	παιξόμεθα	παίξεσθε	παίξονται
Optative	Singular	παιξοίμην	παίξοιο	παίξοιτο
	Dual		παίξοισθον	παιξοίσθην
	Plural	παιξοίμεθα	παίξοισθε	παίξοιντο
Infinitive		παίξεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		παιξομενος παιξομενου	παιξομενη παιξομενης	παιξομενον παιξομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓παιζον	έ̓παιζες	έ̓παιζεν*
	Dual		ἐπαίζετον	ἐπαιζέτην
	Plural	ἐπαίζομεν	ἐπαίζετε	έ̓παιζον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπαιζόμην	ἐπαίζου	ἐπαίζετο
	Dual		ἐπαίζεσθον	ἐπαιζέσθην
	Plural	ἐπαιζόμεθα	ἐπαίζεσθε	ἐπαίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

περὶ τὸ λαβεῖν τῇ διανοίᾳ τὸ χρησίμωσλεγόμενον ὄντεσ, ὑπομένωμεν τοὺσ τῶν εὐφυῶν δοκούντων γέλωτασ, ὥσπερ ὁ Κλεάνθησ καὶ ὁ Ξενοχράτησ βραδύτεροι δοκοῦντεσ εἶναι τῶν συσχολαστῶν οὐκ ἀπεδίδρασκον ἐχ τοῦ μανθάνειν οὐδ’ ἀπέκαμνον, ἀλλὰ φθάνοντεσ εἰσ ἑαυτοὺσ ἔπαιζον, ἀγγείοισ τε βραχυστόμοισ καὶ πινακίσι χαλκαῖσ ἀπεικάζοντεσ, ὡσ μόλισ μὲν παραδεχόμενοι τοὺσ λόγουσ, ἀσφαλῶσ δὲ καὶ βεβαίωσ τηροῦντεσ. (Plutarch, De Recta Ratione Audiendi, chapter, section 18 1:1)
"καὶ ταύτην τὴν κυβείαν ἔπαιζον μὲν καὶ τῶν ἄλλων Ῥοδίων τινέσ, ἐπιφανέστατα δὲ καὶ πλειστάκισ αὐτὸσ ὁ Ἡγησίλοχοσ ὁ προστατεῖν τῆσ πόλεωσ ἀξιῶν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 63 2:3)
πάλιν δὲ συγγενοῦσ τινοσ ἐν γενεθλίοισ καλέσαντοσ ἐπὶ δεῖπνον ἄλλουσ τε παῖδασ καί τοὺσ περὶ Κάτωνα, σχολὴν ἄγοντεσ ἔν τινι μέρει τῆσ οἰκίασ ἔπαιζον αὐτοὶ καθ’ ἑαυτοὺσ ἀναμεμιγμένοι νεώτεροι καί πρεσβύτεροι, τὸ δὲ παιζόμενον ἦν δίκαι καί κατηγορίαι καί ἀγωγαὶ τῶν ἁλισκομένων, εἷσ οὖν τῶν ἑαλωκότων παίδων εὐπρεπὴσ τὴν ὄψιν ὑπὸ πρεσβυτέρου παιδὸσ ἀχθεὶσ εἴσ τι δωμάτιον καί εἱρχθείσ ἐπεκαλεῖτο τὸν Κάτωνα, ταχὺ δὴ τὸ γινόμενον συνεὶσ ἧκεν ἐπὶ τὰσ θύρασ ὁ Κάτων, καί διωσάμενοσ τοὺσ προεστῶτασ καί διακωλύοντασ ἐξήγαγε τὸν παῖδα· (Plutarch, Cato the Younger, chapter 2 5:1)
οἱ μὲν οὖν πολλοὶ ἐν τῇ αὐλῇ ἔπαιζον ἔξω, οἱ δέ τινεσ τοῦ ἀποδυτηρίου ἐν γωνίᾳ ἠρτίαζον ἀστραγάλοισ παμπόλλοισ, ἐκ φορμίσκων τινῶν προαιρούμενοι· (Plato, Alcibiades 1, Alcibiades 2, Hipparchus, Lovers, Theages, Charmides, Laches, Lysis, 66:2)
αἱ τρισσαί ποτε παῖδεσ ἐν ἀλλήλαισιν ἔπαιζον κλήρῳ, τίσ προτέρη βήσεται εἰσ ἀίδην καὶ τρὶσ μὲν χειρῶν ἔβαλον κύβον, ἦλθε δὲ πασῶν ἐσ μίαν· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume III, book 9, chapter 1581)

Synonyms

to play like a child
- προσπαίζω (to play or sport with)
- νηπιαχεύω (to be childish, play like a child)
- συμπαίζω (to play or sport with, keep, together)
- νηπυτιεύομαι (to play child's tricks)
to dance
- ὀρχοῦμαι (I dance)
- κορδακίζω (to dance the)
- ἐνάλλομαι (to dance)
- προσορχέομαι (to dance to or with)
- ἐγκρούω (to dance)
- διορχέομαι (to dance, with)
- χορεύω (I dance)
- περιχορεύω (to dance round)
- ἐπιχορεύω (to come dancing on)
- ὀρχοῦμαι ( I cause to dance)
- ἐπιχορεύω (to dance to or in honour of)
- ὑπορχέομαι (to sing and dance)
- ὀρχηστομανέω (to be dancing-mad)
- περιορχέομαι (to dance around)
- ἀνορχέομαι (to leap up and dance)
- ἀμφιχορεύω (to dance around)
- ὑπορχέομαι (to dance with or to music)
- χορεύω (I practice dancing, practice)
- ἀναχορεύω (to dance for joy)
- ἑλίσσω (to whirl in the dance)
- χορεύω (I rouse to dancing)
- ἐπορχέομαι (to dance to the tune of)
- πυρριχίζω (to dance the pyrrhic dance)
to play
- συναθύρω (to play with)
- ἀθύρω (to play)
- φορμίζω (to play the)
- λυγίζω (to turn, play)
- κρέκω (to strike, to play on)
- ἐκκυβεύομαι (to lose at play)
- αὐλέω (to play on the flute)
- ἐπαυλέω (to be played on the flute)
- αὐλέω ( to be played on the flute)
- λυρίζω (to play the lyre)
- μειρακιεύομαι (to play the boy)
- ψάλλω (to play, with the fingers)
- προσπαίζω (to play or sport with)
- δευτερεύω (to be second, to play second to . .)
- συγκυβεύω (to play at dice with)
- σφαιρίζω (to play at ball)
- διακυβεύω (to play at dice with)
- κυβεύω (to play at dice)
- πεσσεύω (to play at draughts)
- ἀλωπεκίζω (to play the fox)
- εὐηθίζομαι (to play the fool)
- κιθαρίζω (to play the cithara)
- συνδισκεύω (to play at quoits with)
- κυνάω (to play the Cynic)
to play
- φορμίζω (to play the)
- συναθύρω (to play with)
- ἀθύρω (to play)
- λυγίζω (to turn, play)
- κρέκω (to strike, to play on)
- ἐκκυβεύομαι (to lose at play)
- ἐπαυλέω (to be played on the flute)
- αὐλέω ( to be played on the flute)
- αὐλέω (to play on the flute)
- λυρίζω (to play the lyre)
- μειρακιεύομαι (to play the boy)
- ψάλλω (to play, with the fingers)
- προσπαίζω (to play or sport with)
- δευτερεύω (to be second, to play second to . .)
- κυβεύω (to play at dice)
- σφαιρίζω (to play at ball)
- διακυβεύω (to play at dice with)
- συγκυβεύω (to play at dice with)
- πεσσεύω (to play at draughts)
- ἀλωπεκίζω (to play the fox)
- εὐηθίζομαι (to play the fool)
- κιθαρίζω (to play the cithara)
- κυνάω (to play the Cynic)
- συνδισκεύω (to play at quoits with)
to play with
- συναθύρω (to play with)
- φορμίζω (to play the)
- ἀθύρω (to play)
- λυγίζω (to turn, play)
- κρέκω (to strike, to play on)
- ἐκκυβεύομαι (to lose at play)
- αὐλέω (to play on the flute)
- αὐλέω ( to be played on the flute)
- ἐπαυλέω (to be played on the flute)
- λυρίζω (to play the lyre)
- μειρακιεύομαι (to play the boy)
- ψάλλω (to play, with the fingers)
- προσπαίζω (to play or sport with)
- δευτερεύω (to be second, to play second to . .)
- κυβεύω (to play at dice)
- συγκυβεύω (to play at dice with)
- διακυβεύω (to play at dice with)
- σφαιρίζω (to play at ball)
- πεσσεύω (to play at draughts)
- ἀλωπεκίζω (to play the fox)
- εὐηθίζομαι (to play the fool)
- κιθαρίζω (to play the cithara)
- συνδισκεύω (to play at quoits with)
- κυνάω (to play the Cynic)

σκώπτω (to hoot)
ὀρχηστοδιδάσκαλος (a dancing-master)
φλύαρος (silly talk)
σχολάζω (to have leisure or spare time)
πρόλογος (the prologue)
σύννοια (meditation)
εὐτραπελία (wit)
εὐπάρυφος (with fine purple border)
προσπαίζω (to play or sport with)
θεατρικός (of or for the theatre)
χλευασμός (Irony)
σύνδειπνος (a companion at table)
σύνδειπνον (a common meal or banquet)
εὔθικτος (touching the point)
ἀπόλογος (a story)
συνδιατρίβω (to pass or spend)
κέρτομος (heart-cutting)
προσωπεῖον (a mask)
τραγῳδός (a goat-singer)
ἀναγινώσκω (post-classical spelling of ἀναγιγνώσκω ‎)
διάκορος (satiated)
λῆρος (silly talk)
ἀξιόνικος (worthy of victory)
πραύνω (to make soft)
ἀρχέτυπον (an archetype)
γνωρίζω (make known)
διασύρω (to tear in pieces)
κωμικός ()
κουρεῖον (a barber's shop)
ἰσοστάσιος (in equipoise with)

Derived

ἐμπαίζω (to mock at, mock, to sport in or on)
καταπαίζω (to mock at)
προσπαίζω (to play or sport with, to sport, jest)
συμπαίζω (to play or sport with, keep, together)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

παίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to play like a child

to dance

to play

to play

to play with

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

παίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to play like a child

to dance

to play

to play

to play with

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어