ὁράω
α-contract Verb;
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὁράω
ὄψομαι
ὤφθην
ἑώρᾱκα
ἑώραμαι
Structure:
ὁρά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I see, look
- I behold, perceive
- I experience, witness
- I pay attention to, see to
- I seem (Middle Passive)
Note
미완료 시제에서 음절 확장(augmentation)이 두 번 일어날 수 있음. 즉 w(/rwn뿐만 아니라 e(w/rwn으로 쓰이기도 함
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐμοὶ μὲν οὖν ταῦτα λέγων οὐ μόνον τοὺσ συνόντασ ἐδόκει ποιεῖν ὁπότε ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὁρῷντο, ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν ἀνοσίων τε καὶ ἀδίκων καὶ αἰσχρῶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ ὁπότε ἐν ἐρημίᾳ εἰε͂ν, ἐπείπερ ἡγήσαιντο μηδὲν ἄν ποτε ὧν πράττοιεν θεοὺσ διαλαθεῖν. (Xenophon, Memorabilia, , chapter 4 20:1)
- ἐπεὶ δὲ θορύβου τε ᾔσθετο καὶ σημαινόντων ἀλλήλοισ τῶν περὶ Σεύθην, κατέμαθεν ὅτι τούτου ἕνεκα τὰ πυρὰ κεκαυμένα εἰή τῷ Σεύθῃ πρὸ τῶν νυκτοφυλάκων, ὅπωσ οἱ μὲν φύλακεσ μὴ ὁρῷντο ἐν τῷ σκότει ὄντεσ μήτε ὁπόσοι μήτε ὅπου εἰε͂ν, οἱ δὲ προσιόντεσ μὴ λανθάνοιεν, ἀλλὰ διὰ τὸ φῶσ καταφανεῖσ εἰε͂ν· (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 2 24:3)
- ἔμπροσθεν μέντοι τοῦ στρατοπέδου ἔκαιον, ὅπωσ ὁρῷεν μὲν εἴ τινεσ νυκτὸσ προσίοιεν διὰ τὸ πῦρ, μὴ ὁρῷντο δ’ ὑπὸ τῶν προσιόντων. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 3 31:3)
- ‐ καὶ ὑποχρίεσθαι δὲ τοὺσ ὀφθαλμοὺσ προσίετο, ὡσ εὐοφθαλμότεροι φαίνοιντο ἢ εἰσί, καὶ ἐντρίβεσθαι, ὡσ εὐχροώτεροι ὁρῷντο ἢ πεφύκασιν. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 1 48:2)
- τὸν μὲν ἄρ’ ἐν μεγάρῳ δμῳαὶ καὶ πότνια μήτηρ χερσίν τ’ ἀμφαφόωντο καὶ ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὁρῶντο, ὦνον ὑπισχόμεναι· (Homer, Odyssey, Book 15 59:4)
Synonyms
-
I see
- λεύσσω (to look, gaze, sees)
- ἐξεῖδον (to look out, see far, see well to)
- ἐπιλεύσσω (to look towards or at, see, before)
- βλέπω (to see)
- ὀπτεύω (to see)
- λάω (I see, to behold, look upon)
- ἀναβλέπω ( to look up at)
- προσλεύσσω (to look on or at)
- λεύσσω (to look, to look)
- σκοπέω (I look for)
- ἐπιτηρέω (to look out for)
- εἰσανεῖδον (to look up to)
- εἶδον (to look, looking)
- εἶδον (to look at, to look)
- βλέπω (to look at)
- ἀνοράω (to look up)
- ἀναδέρκομαι (to look up)
-
I behold
-
I pay attention to
- ἀποβλέπω (to look to, pay attention or regard)
- ἀκούω (I listen, pay attention to, heed)
-
I seem
Derived
- ἀνοράω (to look up)
- ἀφοράω (to look away from, to have in full view, to look at)
- διοράω (to see through, see clearly)
- ἐγκαθοράω (to look closely into, to remark, in)
- εἰσοράω (to look into, look upon, view)
- ἐνοράω (to see, remark, observe)
- ἐξοράω (to see from afar)
- ἐφοράω (to oversee, observe, survey)
- καθοράω (to look down, to look down upon, to have within view)
- παροράω (to look at by the way, notice, remark)
- περιοράω (to look over, overlook, to allow)
- προκαθοράω (to examine beforehand, to reconnoitre)
- προοράω (to see before one, see what is just before the eyes, to look forward to)
- προσοράω (to look at, behold)
- συνοράω (to see together or at the same time, to see in one view, see at a glance)
- ὑπεροράω (to look over, look down upon, to overlook)
- ὑφοράω (to look at from below, view with suspicion or jealousy, suspect)
