ὁράω
α-contract Verb;
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὁράω
ὄψομαι
ὤφθην
ἑώρᾱκα
ἑώραμαι
Structure:
ὁρά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I see, look
- I behold, perceive
- I experience, witness
- I pay attention to, see to
- I seem (Middle Passive)
Note
미완료 시제에서 음절 확장(augmentation)이 두 번 일어날 수 있음. 즉 w(/rwn뿐만 아니라 e(w/rwn으로 쓰이기도 함
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- λ καὶ διεγερθεὶσ Μαρδοχαῖοσ ὁ ἑωρακὼσ τὸ ἐνύπνιον τοῦτο καὶ τί ὁ Θεὸσ βεβούλευται ποιῆσαι, εἶχεν αὐτὸ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ καὶ ἐν παντὶ λόγῳ ἤθελεν ἐπιγνῶναι αὐτὸ ἕωσ τῆσ νυκτόσ. (Septuagint, Liber Esther 1:11)
- ἐπεὶ πόθεν ἂν ἐγὼ νομὰσ καὶ πλάνησ ἄνθρωποσ, ἐφ’ ἁμάξησ βεβιωκώσ, ἄλλοτε ἄλλην γῆν ἀμείβων, πόλιν δὲ οὔτε οἰκήσασ πώποτε οὔτε ἄλλοτε ἢ νῦν ἑωρακώσ, περὶ πολιτείασ διεξίοιμι καὶ διδάσκοιμι αὐτόχθονασ ἄνδρασ πόλιν ταύτην ἀρχαιοτάτην τοσούτοισ ἤδη χρόνοισ ἐν εὐνομίᾳ κατῳκηκότασ, καὶ μάλιστα σέ,^ ὦ Σόλων, ᾧ τοῦτο ἐξ ἀρχῆσ καὶ μάθημα, ὡσ φασίν, ἐγένετο, ἐπίστασθαι ὅπωσ ἂν ἄριστα πόλισ οἰκοῖτο καὶ οἷστισιν νόμοισ χρωμένη εὐδαιμονήσειε ; (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 18:2)
- ’ ἐγὼ δὲ οὐδὲν ἐδεόμην δείξοντόσ μοι τοῦ Ιὤνοσ πολὺ πρότερον αὐτὰ ἐκ περιωπῆσ ἑωρακώσ. (Lucian, Symposium, (no name) 11:6)
- Καὶ τοίνυν καὶ ἡμῖν τοιοῦτόσ τισ ὁ μαθητὴσ νῦν παραδεδόσθω, συνεῖναί τε καὶ εἰπεῖν οὐκ ἀγεννήσ, ἀλλ̓ ὀξὺ δεδορκώσ, οἱο͂σ καὶ πράγμασι χρήσασθαι ἄν, εἰ ἐπιτραπείη, καὶ γνώμην στρατιωτικήν, ἀλλὰ μετὰ τῆσ πολιτικῆσ καὶ ἐμπειρίαν στρατηγικὴν ἔχειν, καὶ νὴ Δία καὶ ἐν στρατοπέδῳ γεγονώσ ποτε καὶ γυμναζομένουσ ἢ ταττομένουσ στρατιώτασ ἑωρακὼσ καὶ ὅπλα εἰδὼσ καὶ μηχανήματα, ἔτι δὲ καὶ τί ἐπὶ κέρωσ καὶ τί ἐπὶ μετώπου, πῶσ οἱ λόχοι, πῶσ οἱ ἱππεῖσ καὶ πόθεν καὶ τί ἐξελαύνειν ἢ περιελαύνειν, καὶ ὅλωσ, οὐ τῶν κατοικιδίων τισ οὐδ̓ οἱο͂σ πιστεύειν μόνον τοῖσ ἀπαγγέλλουσι. (Lucian, Quomodo historia conscribenda sit, chapter 371)
- ἢ σὺ ἀνθρώπου χεῖρα ἰδὼν ἔσχεσ ἂν εἰπεῖν ὅτι ἀνθρώπου ἐστὶ μὴ πρότερον εἰδὼσ μηδὲ ἑωρακὼσ ἄνθρωπον; (Lucian, 112:4)
Synonyms
-
I see
- λεύσσω (to look, gaze, sees)
- ἐξεῖδον (to look out, see far, see well to)
- ἐπιλεύσσω (to look towards or at, see, before)
- βλέπω (to see)
- ὀπτεύω (to see)
- λάω (I see, to behold, look upon)
- ἀναβλέπω ( to look up at)
- προσλεύσσω (to look on or at)
- λεύσσω (to look, to look)
- σκοπέω (I look for)
- ἐπιτηρέω (to look out for)
- εἰσανεῖδον (to look up to)
- εἶδον (to look, looking)
- εἶδον (to look at, to look)
- βλέπω (to look at)
- ἀνοράω (to look up)
- ἀναδέρκομαι (to look up)
-
I behold
-
I pay attention to
- ἀποβλέπω (to look to, pay attention or regard)
- ἀκούω (I listen, pay attention to, heed)
-
I seem
Derived
- ἀνοράω (to look up)
- ἀφοράω (to look away from, to have in full view, to look at)
- διοράω (to see through, see clearly)
- ἐγκαθοράω (to look closely into, to remark, in)
- εἰσοράω (to look into, look upon, view)
- ἐνοράω (to see, remark, observe)
- ἐξοράω (to see from afar)
- ἐφοράω (to oversee, observe, survey)
- καθοράω (to look down, to look down upon, to have within view)
- παροράω (to look at by the way, notice, remark)
- περιοράω (to look over, overlook, to allow)
- προκαθοράω (to examine beforehand, to reconnoitre)
- προοράω (to see before one, see what is just before the eyes, to look forward to)
- προσοράω (to look at, behold)
- συνοράω (to see together or at the same time, to see in one view, see at a glance)
- ὑπεροράω (to look over, look down upon, to overlook)
- ὑφοράω (to look at from below, view with suspicion or jealousy, suspect)
